According to foreign media reports, Captain America: Brave New World, Disney Marvel Comics’s new work, was divided into North America, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes temporarily rose from 48% to 52%, with an average score of 5.6; The average MTC score is 43/100(41 comments). …
分类: xiyu
Supreme inspection: zero tolerance for criminal acts of using the internet to infringe on minors
CCTV News:On October 27th, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, introducing the regulations on the protection of minors’ network. Chen Jie, director of the Ninth Public Prosecutor’s Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, introduced at the meeting that procuratorial organs are the legal supervision organs of the country, and we have always attached great importance to the network protection of minors. We actively participate in the whole process of judicial protection, and comprehensively use the "four procuratorial" functions of criminal, civil, administrative and public interest litigation to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors, and at the same time promote the network protection and governance of minors according to law. Based on its functions, the procuratorial organs have taken the following main measures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of minors.
First, maintain a "zero tolerance" attitude and resolutely crack down on illegal and criminal activities according to law. From January 2020 to September this year, procuratorial organs prosecuted 11,600 adults for allegedly using telecommunication networks to infringe on minors. In view of the problem of threatening girls to take nude photos by online chatting, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued guiding cases and established the principle of prosecution that indecent acts without physical contact are equivalent to offline crimes. At present, more than 3,000 people have been prosecuted.
The second is to strengthen litigation supervision and safeguard judicial justice. Through self-supplementary investigation, timely sending personnel to intervene in the investigation activities of major difficult and complicated cases, we dig deep and carefully investigate and forcefully accuse crimes. We have actively played the role of investigation, supervision and cooperation. Since 2022, 302 people have been corrected for crimes involving minors using telecommunication networks.
Third, pay attention to multiple measures and deepen comprehensive protection. Carry out multi-dimensional comprehensive rescue work for minors who have been infringed by the internet; For minors whose civil rights and interests have been damaged by the internet, the procuratorial organs support the prosecution according to law; Bring a public interest lawsuit against the infringement of the network rights and interests of the unspecified majority of minors. In the past three years, procuratorial organs have filed 524 public interest litigation cases involving minors’ online rights and personal information.
The fourth is to improve the system and mechanism to achieve both punishment and prevention. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate has specially formulated the Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Handling Cybercrime Cases, and worked with relevant departments to improve the handling norms and form a joint effort to crack down on the use of juvenile cybercrime. At the same time, the procuratorial organs carry out publicity and education on the rule of law through various forms such as "the rule of law enters the campus" and case interpretation, with the aim of guiding minors away from network crimes.
The fifth is to strengthen the coordination of departments and promote the governance of litigation sources. In view of the phenomenon of infringing on the physical and mental health of minors through the internet, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the "No.6 Procuratorial Proposal" to urge relevant departments to promote comprehensive management. At the same time, we also focus on the development of new network formats, and urge relevant departments to introduce relevant work norms, such as explicitly prohibiting e-sports hotels from receiving minors in violation of regulations. Through procuratorial suggestions, public interest litigation, information exchange and communication, local procuratorial organs cooperated with relevant departments to carry out various forms such as "breaking cards" and "clearing the net" to promote the solution of outstanding problems such as minors indulging in online games and being infringed by bad information.
In the next step, the procuratorial organs will also take the opportunity of implementing the Regulations on the Protection of Minors’ Network to further strengthen the procuratorial and judicial protection, and join hands with the departments of network information, education, judicial administration and the Communist Youth League to jointly create a clear and safe network environment for our minors.
One-week exhibition guide | Shanghai Bo answers "Why China", and there is a self-portrait of Van Gogh in Scotland.
In the midsummer, the new exhibition "Zhai Zi China" of Shanghai Museum, which was officially exhibited today, brought the audience to the Central Plains of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to explore the spirit and charm of the magnificent civilization in the pre-Qin period; "Tarrasa: Marine Civilization and Greek Art" makes people feel the wind blowing by the Aegean Sea. China National Museum "Oriental Lucky Gold" focuses on the historical culture, etiquette civilization, science and technology and artistic achievements of China, South Korea and Japan with ancient bronzes.
Overseas, the self-portrait discovered not long ago after Van Gogh’s "The Head of a Peasant Woman" was exhibited for the first time in the exhibition "Taste Impressionism: Modern French Art from millet to Matisse" at the Scottish National Gallery.
"The Paper Art Review" specially sorts out the exhibitions worth watching for a week, in order to provide dinner for readers.
Shanghai
House China —— Exhibition of Three Generations of Civilization in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties in Henan Province
Venue: Shanghai Museum
Exhibition period: July 30-October 23, 2022
This exhibition is the first special exhibition of Shanghai Museum’s "Why China" cultural relics and archaeology exhibition series. Through more than 200 pieces (sets) of precious cultural relics from Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, it leads the audience to trace back to the Central Plains in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties and explore the magnificent spirit and charm of the pre-Qin period. The exhibition name "Zhai Zi China" comes from the inscription of He Zun, a bronze ware in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, and it is also the origin of the earliest known word "China".
Tarrasa: Marine Civilization and Greek Art
Venue: Shanghai Museum
Exhibition period: July 19-October 9, 2022
"Tarrasa" is taken from Thalassa, the goddess of the sea in ancient Greek mythology, which symbolizes the ocean that surrounds the Greek mainland and breeds many islands. It not only represents the main geographical features of Greece, but also is an important part of Greek life and psychology.
The exhibition displays 34 pieces (sets) of modern and contemporary Greek art works, and reproduces 5 ancient Greek cultural relics in the form of holographic projection, trying to explore and show the special relationship between Greece and the ocean from a historical perspective, and how they reflect the rich connotation of the ocean in visual art.
Prosperity and Prosperity —— Shanghai Museum’s Gifted Cultural Relics Exhibition
Venue: Shanghai Museum
Exhibition period: March 10th, 2022-January 8th, 2023.
There are 195 donated cultural relics in the exhibition, including Wang Nanping and Fang Shuyan’s "The Outline of Lengyan Sutra" donated by Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty, Fu Cha, the King of Wu in the late Spring and Autumn Period donated by Stanley Ho, and the Ming Dynasty Shen Zhou’s "Drawing the Axis of Xie ‘an Dongshan" donated by Weng Wange. The exhibition is another exhibition of cultural relics donated by Shanghai Expo after the "Prosperous Millennium" and "Mountain Scenery" held last year, and it is also a wonderful chapter in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the Shanghai Museum this year.
Giorgio Morandi
Venue: Shanghai Jiushi Art Museum
Exhibition period: July 9-October 9, 2022
There are 51 original paintings of Mo Landi on display, including 39 oil paintings, 6 original prints, 4 watercolors and 2 sketches, spanning Mo Landi’s nearly 50-year creative career. The works on display are from the Mo Landi Museum in Bologna, Mo Landi’s hometown, the National Museum of Modern Art in Rome, the world-famous Giovannadi private collection and IMAGO Gallery.
Endless with Heaven —— Shaanxi Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Cultural Relics Exhibition
Venue: Fengxian Museum, Shanghai
Exhibition period: July 15th-September 15th, 2022.
The exhibition, in chronological order, is divided into four units, namely, "Brilliant History of Zhou Dynasty", "Oriental Empire", "Heroes of Han Dynasty" and "Meteorology of Prosperous Tang Dynasty", which shows the splendid history of the Chinese nation and its energetic and tolerant cultural self-confidence from the aspects of political system, social economy, people’s livelihood culture and foreign exchange.
Dahan Haijiang: South Vietnam Maritime Civilization Exhibition
Venue: China Maritime Museum
Exhibition period: July 1-September 18, 2022.
154 pieces/sets of unearthed cultural relics were exhibited, including the only complete silk jade garment in the world, the largest gold seal in the Western Han Dynasty, and the only dragon button emperor seal in the Han Dynasty, which showed the unique Lingnan style and maritime culture of South Vietnam.
Straight and detour: the path of modern architecture in Taiwan, China
Venue: Shanghai Museum of Contemporary Art
Exhibition period: July 16th-October 16th, 2022.
The exhibition will introduce nearly 60 works by 16 architects/studios in Taiwan, China, and display related manuscripts, films, paintings, photographs, documents, models and immersive experience devices. The exhibition aims to sort out the development and latest exploration of modern architecture in Taiwan Province, and show the architect’s prudence and reflection on its identity.
Transforming the Future-The 8th Shanghai Duolun Youth Art Exhibition
Venue: Shanghai Duolun Modern Art Museum
Exhibition period: August 2-August 31, 2022
In the exhibition, works were collected by public solicitation and nomination and recommendation, and finally the works of 18 artists/groups were selected by the expert judges, covering painting, installation, sound, video and performance.
Beauty of Power —— Lu Xun and Printmaking
Venue: Shanghai Luxun Memorial Hall
Exhibition period: July 26th-September 12th, 2022.
The exhibition displays 89 pieces (sets) of rubbings, notes, Japanese ukiyo-e, European prints and prints created by China emerging woodcut artists trained by Lu Xun, among which 11 pieces are first-class cultural relics, and most of the rest are second-class cultural relics, in addition to 15 works of art by famous artists. In this way, it presents the accumulation process of Lu Xun’s artistic thoughts, and advocates and promotes the artistic creation of modern woodcut prints in China.
Long-term design: thinking and practice
Venue: Pearl Art Museum
Exhibition period: July 3-November 6, 2022
With more than 600 design works in 9 units, the exhibition goes deep into the traditional and modern features of regional products, and comprehensively and systematically introduces the design thinking and multi-field practice of Nagaoka Sage.
Jiangnan Life Aesthetics Exhibition
Venue: Shanghai Museum of History
Exhibition period: July 29th to August 28th, 2022.
Taking cultural relics as the carrier, the exhibition aims to show Jiangnan culture which is connected with rich, poetic, picturesque, moral and other cultural meanings. At the same time, the "Green Gold Beautiful Life-Fantasy Tour of China Tea in 17th-19th Century" presents the maritime tea trade in 17th-19th century and the influence of China tea culture on the world. This exhibition can be regarded as an extension of "life in the south of the Yangtze River", and can be viewed in contrast.
Nara Yoshitomo
Venue: BudiTek Art Museum (temporarily closed)
Exhibition period: March 5-September 4, 2022
Through more than 70 important paintings, sculptures, ceramics and installations, and more than 700 manuscripts that have not been exhibited, the exhibition reviews Nara Yoshitomo’s prolific artistic career spanning 37 years. This exhibition is not only the first solo exhibition of Japanese artist Nara Yoshitomo in Chinese mainland, but also his first large-scale retrospective tour around the world.
Water Domain —— Exhibition of the Kebranly Museum and the Fran? ois Schneider Foundation in France
Venue: Pudong Art Museum
Exhibition period: until August 31st.
The theme of "Water Domain" is water, which is the core of human life. It presents more than 100 collections of exhibits from the French Kebranli Museum and the Fran? ois Schneider Foundation, and has a unique dialogue from five aspects: water landscape manufacturing, water daily life, liquid imagination, sacred territory and water geographical transition.
Thomas Dimander: The Tongue of History
Venue: UCCA Edge
Exhibition period: July 8-September 4, 2022
Through more than 70 works such as photography, movies and wallpaper created by the artist in his career, the exhibition systematically sorts out the artistic practice of integrating sculpture and photography and exploring the junction of history, images and architectural forms.
The voice of all things
Venue: West Coast Art Museum (temporarily closed)
Exhibition period: July 28th, 2021-February 5th, 2023.
The exhibition brings together more than 160 masterpieces collected by Pompidou Center, and leads the audience into the hinterland of the avant-garde art movement under the background of globalization from the beginning of the 20th century to recent years with 18 exhibition chapters, touching the pulse of historical times with "things" and sinking into the sound behind listening to art..
Never Here —— Exhibition of Picasso, Van Donggen and Wu Lintian’s Works
Venue: Jane Gallery (CJ Fine Art, No.1, Lane 800, Zhongshan South Road)
Exhibition period: August 5-September 29, 2022
The exhibition combines eight Picasso’s works, two illustrations created by Van Dongen for Kipling’s collection of short stories, The Most Beautiful Story of Kipling, a famous British writer, and seven works recently created by China artist Wu Lintian, showing a special collision and integration of Chinese and Western arts. The Picasso series prints exhibited this time are the last set of prints made by Picasso before his death. In 1969, Picasso, who was 88 years old, spent two months creating 29 delightful portraits on corrugated paper with watercolor pigments, including mustaches, musketeers, deconstructed female faces, and abstract faces of Balzac, Shakespeare, Rembrandt and other literary giants. Among them, "Musketeer" series is one of the most important creative themes of the artist in his later years.
Wu Lintian is a painter who is engaged in abstract art creation and studies the tradition of Chinese painting. The seven works in this exhibition have changed their previous fascination with black and brown, and are mainly light pink. The works take the ancient towns, villages, pastoral areas and streets around the artist’s studio as the main reference objects, and complete the imagery creation by means of board linen and homemade pigments.
Substitute flowers for trees-Betan Lavier
Venue: Shanghai Fosun Art Center
Exhibition period: July 1st-September 4th, 2022.
This is the 73-year-old French national treasure artist’s first exhibition in Chinese mainland. Looking back on its pioneering artistic practice, the exhibition explores the relationship between painting and sculpture, expression and abstraction, and life and art with its iconic misappropriation art, and at the same time, creates a fantastic world of subversion for the audience through the concept of "scene construction".
Huayuan-Natural Return to the City
Location: moca shanghai.
Extension: lasting until mid-August.
With the unique curatorial concept of "thinking", the exhibition focuses on introducing the topic of "supernatural city". It is composed of three exhibition areas and seven unit theme exhibitions, bringing together the works of 12 artists, covering paintings, installations, images, photography and other media, and expressing the topic of "sustainable development" with the continuous increase of temperature in a cool way.
Your childhood, my memory —— Children’s images in contemporary photography
Venue: Biyun Art Museum, Pudong
Extension: lasting until September 18th, 2022.
Through 10 groups of 99 works by many artists, the exhibition shows some concrete achievements in children’s image creation in China since the reform and opening up, including both documentary works reflecting social changes and childhood scenes "imagined" thanks to digital technology.
Beijing
Worship Wei Yao De —— Qing Dynasty Military Equipment Exhibition in the Palace Museum
Venue: Beijing Guardian Art Center
Exhibition period: July 22-October 30, 2022
According to their functions, the exhibition divides the Qing Palace’s armament cultural relics into three units, namely "Courtesy to Heaven and Earth", "Shenfeng Grasping Victory" and "Baoye Ningtao", showing the application of armament in etiquette and war and its artistic characteristics.
Encounter Mesopotamia: Fine Exhibition of Ancient Syrian Cultural Relics
Venue: National Museum of Classics
Exhibition period: June 25th-September 12th, 2022.
The area where the Tigris River and the Euphrates River, which originated in Anatolia mountains in history, flow is called the two-river basin, and the ancient Greeks called it Mesopotamia, which means "the land between the two rivers". The exhibition displays 196 pieces/groups of exquisite cultural relics from Syria, depicting a long historical and cultural picture, and also showing the friendly cultural exchanges between China and Syria.
The Origin of Italy-Exhibition of Ancient Roman Civilization
Venue: National Museum
Exhibition period: July 10th-October 9th, 2022.
The exhibition gathered 503 ancient Roman cultural relics to tell the lifestyle, folk customs and social reality at that time.
Oriental Lucky Gold-Exhibition of Ancient Bronzes in China, Korea and Japan
Venue: National Museum
Exhibition period: July 26th-October 9th, 2022.
About 50 pieces (groups) of fine bronze cultural relics collected by the national museums of China, South Korea and Japan are displayed in the exhibition, taking bronze as the carrier, presenting the ancient history and culture, etiquette civilization, science and technology and artistic achievements of the three countries.
Accumulate Thick and Spread Wide —— Exhibition of Archaeological Achievements of National Museum
Venue: National Museum
Extension: from July 2, 2022.
In the exhibition, more than 240 representative archaeological relics were selected from different dimensions of land, sea and air to show the archaeological achievements of Guobo around specific archaeological cases.
Rong Yao Dan Qing —— Portrait Exhibition of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China National Museum
Venue: National Museum
Exhibition period: from April 29th, 2022.
The exhibition consists of three units, and more than 50 masterpieces (sets) of portraits of Ming and Qing dynasties are selected. The themes cover the royal family, famous officials, celebrities, literary societies, boudoir, women’s faces and other aspects, and the interpretation of the functional meaning of paintings is systematic, diverse and in-depth. Including "Sitting in Kangxi’s Study", "Du Fu’s Herb-picking Map" and "Chasing Huan and Getting Lu Map".
Sven Chuan Gu Feng: Deng Tuo donated ancient painting exhibition.
Venue: China Art Museum
Exhibition period: June 21st-August 25th, 2022.
To commemorate the 110th anniversary of Deng Tuo’s birth, China Art Museum held this exhibition, displaying more than 70 paintings donated by Deng Tuo. Through the three parts of "Xiaoxiao Bamboo, Lei Leishi", "Moving Vivid Quality to Freehand Style" and "Seeing the Road with Sincerity", the cultural value and charm of China’s ancient paintings were interpreted. The exhibition will also present a set of photos, documents and books for the first time, showing Deng Tuo’s elegance and charm.
A Master and a Half-bosom Friend —— A New Situation of Flower and Bird Painting by Qi Baishi, Yu Feian and Wang Xuetao
Venue: Beijing Painting Academy
Exhibition period: June 30th-September 18th, 2022.
The exhibition collected more than 70 pieces of flower-and-bird paintings by Qi Baishi, Yu Feian and Wang Xuetao. From the perspective of artistic inheritance, the exhibition studied three different types of flower-and-bird painters as a whole, and analyzed and explored the fundamental reasons why modern flower-and-bird painters opened up a "new realm" in the era from the four dimensions of "tracing back to the ancients", "imitating the ancients" and "expressing their feelings" for the broad audience.
Architecture with Five Senses: Kengo Kuma Architectural Design Exhibition
Venue: Guardian Art Center
Exhibition period: July 22-October 30, 2022.
The exhibition starts from the "five senses" from the presentation to the content, emphasizing all the senses of the future architecture responding to the lawsuit, and exhibiting works such as Bamboo Stream, Bamboo Qu, Bamboo and Stone, which bring comfort to people’s hearts.
Peking University Archaeology 100 Years Special Exhibition of Archaeology Major in 70 Years
Venue: Secler Museum of Archaeology and Art, Peking University
Exhibition period: May 3, 2022-May 10, 2023
The exhibition presents more than 100 pieces (sets) of exhibits, including cultural relics specimens, excavation reports, photos and literature files excavated by Peking University Archaeology over the years. There are two exhibition lines inside and outside the exhibition. The inner line is the memorabilia of the college, and the outer line introduces the important archaeological work that Peking University participated in and its contribution to the development of discipline theory and method.
Zhejiang(Province)
Wind and Lotus —— Lotus Culture and West Lake in Hangzhou
Venue: West Lake Art Museum
Extension: lasting until September 7th.
There are 170 lotus-themed cultural relics and handicrafts on display in the exhibition from Neolithic Age to modern times, all of which reveal the charm and elegance of lotus-themed cultural relics, from the Chicken Head Pot in the Six Dynasties, the celadon in Yueyao, the celadon with lotus patterns in Longquan Kiln in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, to Chen Hongshou’s "Lotus with Two Butterflies".
Metaphysics —— Longquan celadon from the perspective of Song Yun
Venue: Zhejiang Provincial Museum
Exhibition period: June 18th-August 18th, 2022.
More than 20 pieces of southern song Longquan celadon unearthed from the cellar in Jinyucun Village, Sichuan Song Porcelain Museum were exhibited, including the southern song Longquan celadon bottle, the southern song Longquan celadon water purification bowl and the southern song Longquan celadon ear-piercing bottle. This is also the second series exhibition of Longquan celadon with the theme of comparison between ancient and modern after 2021.
Antique Shadow —— Huang Binhong’s Ancient Seal Collection Exhibition
Venue: Zhejiang Provincial Museum (Wulin Hall Area)
Exhibition period: June 1st-September 3rd, 2022.
In the exhibition, 129 buttons of ancient seal collected by Huang Binhong before his death are displayed in contrast with his calligraphy and interpretation, supplemented by more than 40 manuscripts of seal science and ancient philology and paintings and calligraphy works. Through Huang Binhong’s collection, this paper aims to explore his views on collection, art and values, so as to pursue the interaction between Huang Binhong’s artistic creation and collection and his hidden spiritual pursuit.
Ding Bing and Hangzhou in the 19th Century
Venue: Hangzhou Museum
Exhibition period: May 18th-November 20th, 2022.
The exhibition is the first exhibition of the "Qiantang Tide" urban culture series, with a total of 63 sets/pieces, including letters, scrolls, rare books, bronzes, silks, ceramics, furniture and many other categories. The exhibition is divided into three units, namely "People on Qiantang River", "Reviving the Old Lakes and Mountains" and "Relieving Hang Cheng". It focuses on the construction and reform of Hangzhou gentry represented by Ding Bing in the late 19th century in many fields, such as industry, education, culture, charity and city, which provides a reference for China’s modernization.
From Hutemas to Future Vision: Design History of Soviet Russia —— Creating a New World
Venue: China International Design Museum of China Academy of Fine Arts.
Exhibition period: March 17th-September 22nd, 2022.
Focusing on the design innovation from Soviet Russia to the Soviet Union, the exhibition is the first large-scale exhibition of the complete design history of this period in China, aiming at exploring the pioneering experiments and achievements of the design in this period for building a new life world, and tracing back to the endogenous motivation and creativity in the design and art fields. The types of works presented in the exhibition cover drama, architecture and handicrafts related to this theme, as well as most modern design categories such as products, planes, clothing and transportation.
Jiangsu(Province)
"Jin State" Special Exhibition
Venue: Nanjing Museum
Exhibition period: June 25th-October 7th, 2022.
The exhibition displays 231 pieces (sets) of fine cultural relics from Shanxi Museum. Through three units, namely "Favourite of Hefen", "Striving for hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period" and "Yu Lie San Jin", it focuses on the 600-year great achievements of the State of Jin from "sealing brothers with tung leaves" to "dividing Jin into three families".
Pan Yuliang painting special exhibition
Venue: Nanjing Museum
Exhibition period: July 16th-October 10th, 2022.
The unique artistic interest of Pan Yuliang’s works under the collision of Chinese and western cultures is realized from three units: Portrait and Figures, Women and Human Body, Scenery and Still Life.
"Enriching the Brilliance, Being Beautiful and Being Great" Series Exhibition to Commemorate the 100th Anniversary of Suzhou Art College.
Venue: Suzhou Art Museum and Yan Wenliang Memorial Hall.
Exhibition period: from July 15th.
The exhibitions include "Picturesque Canglang Overlooking the South of the Yangtze River-Invitation Exhibition of National Oil Paintings by Famous Oil Painters" (Suzhou Art Museum), "Looking at Canglang Festival-Yan Wenliang and Suzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Canglang’s Three Masters’ Eyes and Beads"-Exhibition of the Works of Yan Wenliang, Hu Cuizhong and Zhu Shijie, the main founders, and the exhibition of the works of Wu Zishen, an important sponsor, etc.
The Appearance of Civilization —— Exhibition of Ancient Cultural Relics in Eurasia
Venue: Suzhou Wu Culture Museum
Exhibition period: June 30th-September 20th, 2022.
The exhibition brought together more than 190 sets (pieces) of representative cultural relics of various civilizations on the Eurasian continent, and the cultural relics were collected from Syria, Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, Italy and other countries. These ancient cultural relics from foreign countries show some characteristics of the formation and development of civilizations in the Mediterranean region, western Asia and central Asia, and lead the audience to feel the characteristics of cultures in Asia and Europe and the exquisiteness of cultural relics from different angles.
Beauty surnamed Dong
Venue: Suzhou Museum
Exhibition period: June 3-August 31, 2022
The exhibition found 10 "Dong Shi" recorded in history, from Dong Meiren in Sui Dynasty to Dong Xiaoyuan in late Ming Dynasty, including more than 70 pieces (sets) in different categories, including gold and silver wares, porcelain, inscriptions, ancient books, calligraphy and painting, showing the beauty of ancient ladies’ daily life, telling the marriage and life, talents and images, feelings and ideals of women in Dong Shi through one piece of cultural relics, and using this as a window to explore China.
Zhongzhi Shenzhou —— Gorgeous Luoyang City in Tang Dynasty
Venue: Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum
Exhibition period: May 27th-August 28th, 2022
There are more than 230 exhibits (groups) in this exhibition, which are from the Institute of Archaeology of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Longmen Grottoes Research Institute, Luoyang Museum, Luoyang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and shangcheng museum in yanshi. The exhibits are all archaeological excavations and collections of Tang Dynasty remains in Luoyang, among which there are rich first-class cultural relics, many of which are exhibited for the first time.
Purple jade is full of fragrance —— Special exhibition of Yixing purple sand in Nanjing Museum
Venue: Yangzhou Museum
Exhibition period: July 29th-October 9th, 2022.
92 pieces/set of Yixing purple sand ware were displayed, and the traditional craft, interesting aesthetics and literati charm of Yixing purple sand were shown to the audience from three aspects: "purple jade and gold sand", "the music is wonderful" and "the rhyme is full and dry".
Henan(Province)
Wang Duo Calligraphy Art Exhibition —— With an array of horses and a pen.
Venue: Henan Museum
Exhibition period: July 8-September 12, 2022
The exhibition carefully selected nearly 80 pieces (sets) of exhibits from 20 cultural and cultural institutions, covering the representative calligraphy works and rubbings handed down from ancient times in Wang Duo, as well as some works of making friends. They were gathered together and displayed in four parts, namely, "Imitating the Sage from Ancient Times", "Exploring the Path to Find Yourself", "Being Broad-minded" and "Writing by Literary Friends", which not only reflected the specific style and aesthetic orientation of the times.
Hebei
Fulu Shouxi Good Life —— Special Exhibition of Auspicious Culture in China
Venue: Hebei Museum
Exhibition period: July 8-November 8, 2022
More than 300 pieces (sets) of exhibits with auspicious meanings have been carefully selected in this exhibition, and the exhibition theme of "Fu Lu Shou Xi" has been condensed, including porcelain, jade, gold and silver wares, calligraphy and painting, fabric, paper-cutting, animal specimens, scientific painting, etc. Through the excavation of traditional auspicious culture in China, the audience can deeply understand the natural and humanistic attributes of animals and plants, and the important influence of auspicious culture on national spirit and social life.
Gracefulness —— The Elegant Life of Empresses in Qing Dynasty
Venue: Chengde Museum
Exhibition period: July 25th-October 25th, 2022.
The theme of the exhibition is the life of imperial concubines in Qing Dynasty. Through three units, namely "beautiful clothes and ornaments", "famous utensils" and "leisure and elegance", nearly 80 cultural relics, such as dress accessories, makeup combs, literary study, calligraphy and painting, needlework embroidery and tea set tableware, are displayed to reproduce the graceful, quiet, rich and unique court life of imperial concubines in Qing Dynasty.
Hunan
Infinite Beauty —— Literature and Female Images in Figure Paintings in Ming and Qing Dynasties
Venue: Hunan Provincial Museum
Exhibition period: June 23rd, 2022-October 30th.
The exhibition is divided into four units: the first unit expresses ancient women’s contribution to the family, the second unit shows the realization of ancient women’s social values, the third unit conveys the influence of women’s spiritual strength on the world, and the fourth unit explains the awakening of women’s self-awareness, focusing on the multiple social roles played by ancient women, their self-cultivation and sense of home country, and showing the literature and female images in figure paintings in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Shanxi
The Great Man and the King of Chu —— Xuzhou Han Dynasty Chu Cultural Relics Exhibition
Venue: Shanxi Museum
Exhibition period: June 21st-October 10th, 2022.
More than 270 pieces of Han Dynasty cultural relics selected in the exhibition are mainly unearthed from the tombs of several Han Dynasty princes in Xuzhou, supplemented by the tombs of the emperors in Shanxi and related Han tombs, which interpret the historical features of the Han Dynasty vassal countries from various angles and provide a new perspective for the public to understand the culture of the Han Dynasty.
Guangdong
Faxian Dingyao
Venue: Nanyue King Museum
Exhibition period: June 21st-September 20th, 2022.
In the exhibition, 294 pieces/sets of porcelain, kiln furniture and specimens from Ding Kiln in various periods collected by many cultural and cultural institutions in Hebei and Nanyue King Museum were exhibited, including 22 pieces/sets of first-class cultural relics. Combined with exquisite cultural relics, it is divided into six themes: Famous Dingzhou, Beyond the Dust for a Thousand Years, Gunnar Palace, Elegant Geometry, Great White in the World and Millennium Covenant. Through the history, decoration, technology, culture and communication of Ding Kiln, the product appearance, cultural connotation and the development of contemporary Ding porcelain in different periods are presented.
Hong Kong
Opening Exhibition of Hong Kong Palace Museum of Culture
Venue: Hong Kong Palace Museum of Culture
Extension: from July 2, 2022.
Seven special exhibitions were launched in the first phase, presenting more than 700 precious cultural relics from the Palace Museum in Beijing, covering 25 categories such as paintings, calligraphy, bronzes, ceramics, gold and silver wares, jade articles, lacquerware, sculptures, books and classics, with a time span of 5,000 years.
Taipei
The quintessence of rare books and ancient books collected in the Academy —— Brahman and Classic Fold
Venue: North Campus of National Palace Museum in Taipei
Exhibition period: until September 11th.
The exhibition is divided into two parts: "Brahma" and "Sutra". The former starts with "books written on leaves", selects and displays the sutra of Bayleaf in Myanmar, and tells the origin of "Brahma". In the latter, books are hand-rolled, and the earliest Chinese tripitaka-Chongning Zang (in the early 12th century) is matched. After comparing and expounding its evolution, various classics such as Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are displayed, showing its unique style of solemnity, prudence, simplicity and elegance.
Popular national treasure exhibition
Venue: Southern Campus of National Palace Museum in Taipei
Exhibition period: January 25th, 2022-January 29th, 2023 (the exhibits will be updated on July 26th).
Focusing on the famous works in the art history collected by the National Palace Museum in Taipei, the cultural relics on display are all popular national treasures. On July 26th, the masterpieces of the Qing Dynasty, such as Yu Bi Shu Wan Shi Shi Shi Biao and fleshy stones, will be exhibited, and Wang Xizhi’s Three Postings of Peace, How to Serve an Orange, will be exhibited from October 4th to October 30th.
Worm hide and seek
Venue: North Campus of National Palace Museum in Taipei
Extension: lasting until September 25th.
The exhibition focuses on the paintings of grass insects in past dynasties, hoping that the audience can find out these little creatures captured by the painter, know their true identities, and understand the stories related to grass insects and the hidden meanings behind them.
abroad
Britain
Taste Impressionism: French Modern Art from millet to Matisse
Venue: National Gallery of Scotland
Exhibition period: July 30th-November 13th, 2022.
The exhibition shows many world-class masterpieces such as Van Gogh, Degas and Gauguin, as well as seven complete sets of Jazz by Monet and Matisse, which tells how Scotland became one of the greatest collections of impressionist and post-impressionist art in the world. The self-portrait just discovered after Van Gogh’s "The Head of a Peasant Woman" in 1885 is also displayed in the form of a light box.
Anatomy: about life and death
Venue: National Museum of Scotland
Exhibition period: July 2-October 30, 2022
The exhibition explores people’s pursuit of anatomical science in the past 500 years, and also shows the art and history related to it. These include Leonardo da Vinci’s sketches and the bones of the corpse trafficker William Burke, a man who killed for science and eventually became a scientific specimen himself.
Pre-Raphael School: Sketch and Watercolor
Venue: Ashmoline Museum, Oxford
Exhibition period: July 15th-November 27th, 2022.
More than 100 pre-Raphael works on paper (including portraits created by painters, commissioned paintings, and themes such as history, literature, and scenery) were exhibited. Most of the works are collected by the Ashmoline Museum since 1893, mainly from the legacy of Martha Qom, a pre-Raphael patron.
Tutankhamun: Digging Files
Venue: Bodley Library, Oxford University
Extension: lasting until February 5, 2023.
This year marks the centenary of the discovery of Tutankhamun’s tomb by British archaeologist howard carter and his team. Different from previous exhibitions which focused on Tutankhamun and howard carter, this exhibition paid special attention to the contributions of other members of the team outside Carter, especially the unknown Egyptian workers who helped to discover Tutankhamun’s mausoleum.
Milton Avery: American master of color matching
Venue: Royal Institute of Art, UK
Exhibition period: July 15th-October 16th, 2022.
Milton Avery (1885 -1965), a modern American artist, is regarded as one of the greatest color masters in North America in the 20th century. He described the American land and seascape in the wild way of French Fauvism, which had an important influence on the creation of Roscoe, Pollock and others. The exhibition presents 70 paintings created by him from 1930s to 1960s, which are usually characterized by depicting daily life, including portraits of relatives, tranquil scenery in Maine and Cape Cod.
Edvard munch: A masterpiece from Bergen.
Venue: Courtyard Gallery
Exhibition period: May 27th-September 4th, 2022.
From the 1980s to 1909, the exhibition spanned several decades, and only 18 works of Monk were exhibited, but each one was a masterpiece full of vitality and dramatic tragedy. The works on display include Morning (1884), Summer Night (1889), Night of Karl John (1892), Melancholy (1894-1896) and Before Dying (1895), which shows the development of Munch’s art.
Picasso and Angel: Face to face
Venue: British National Museum
Exhibition period: June 3-October 9, 2022
Picasso’s Woman with a Book (1932) at the Norton Simon Museum in California was exhibited for the first time alongside its inspiration Anger’s painting Madame Moisil. Picasso met the mysterious Madame Moisil for the first time in an exhibition in Paris in 1921, and was deeply fascinated. In the next ten years, Picasso repeatedly paid tribute to Angel in his works of art.
Female Power: From Gods to Demons
Venue: British Museum
Exhibition period: May 19th-September 25th, 2022.
With the theme of "Women’s Power", the exhibition brings together ancient paintings, sculptures, sacrificial objects and modern and contemporary artworks from six continents around the world, focusing on the female gods and demons worshipped and feared by human beings in the past 5,000 years, and examining the role played by women in shaping human cognition of the world from a cross-cultural perspective.
Reconstruction: the woman in the window
Venue: Dulwich Art Museum, London
Exhibition period: May 4th-September 4th, 2022.
The exhibition spans all ages, starting from an ancient Greek vase, and brings together more than 50 works by Botticelli, Luo Saidi, Hockney: A Life In Pictures, Bourgeois, Cindy Sherman and other artists, revealing how artists interpret women in different times and cultures with a traditional theme.
United States of America
Chrome: Ancient Color Sculpture
Venue: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Exhibition period: July 5, 2022-March 26, 2023
In the original and energetic form, the exhibition "restored" and reproduced 14 ancient Greek and Roman statues such as the Sphinx, as well as more than 40 other ancient sculptures and pottery. In the bright exhibition hall of the Metropolitan Museum, they talk with ancient sculptures polished by time into pure white.
Memory of water
Venue: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Extension: lasting until April 2, 2023.
This is a small, poetic and multifaceted exhibition, which discusses the material and symbolic role of water in Native American life. Organized by Patricia Marroquin Norby, deputy curator of American art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the exhibition combines traditional cultural relics in the museum’s permanent collection with contemporary works on loan, some of which are made by non-indigenous artists.
Raphael-The Energy of Renaissance Images: Dresden Tapestry and Its Influence
Venue: Columbus Museum of Art, USA
Exhibition period: it will be exhibited until October 30, 2022.
Six large-scale tapestries of biblical scenes designed by Raphael were exhibited, which were based on the same batch of design sketches as Raphael’s tapestries for the Sistine Chapel, and were woven by a workshop in London after Raphael’s death. The exhibition tries to show the power of image reproduction hundreds of years ago and the influence of Raphael tapestry painting on later artists.
"Cezanne" Special Exhibition
Venue: Chicago Museum of Art
Exhibition period: May 15th-September 5th, 2022.
The exhibition explores Cezanne’s cross-media and cross-genre artistic practice through 80 oil paintings, 40 watercolors and sketches, and two complete sketches. In addition to still life, portrait theme, impressionist landscape painting, Mount St. Victor, "Bather" series and other iconic painting themes of Cezanne, the exhibition also exhibited early fable paintings that were little known. These works combine the artist’s palette, composition deconstruction and other most advanced technical analysis to interpret how Cezanne conceived and made the image step by step towards the truth of the human eye.
Matisse: The Red Studio
Venue: new york Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)
Exhibition period: May 1st-September 10th, 2022.
The exhibition brings together six existing paintings, three sculptures and a ceramic work from the works in The Red Studio, and presents them in the exhibition-they were in Matisse’s studio when Matisse drew The Red Studio. It is reported that this is the first reunion of these works after more than one hundred years.
Diego Rivera’s America
Venue: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
Exhibition period: July 16th, 2022-January 2nd, 2023.
The exhibition presents 150 oil paintings, murals and sketches by this Mexican artist. The exhibition focuses on Rivera’s creation from the 1920s to the 1940s, when he regarded murals as "weapons" of social change and expressed his vision of "Pan-American reunification" on both sides of the border between Mexico and the United States.
Georgia O ‘Keeffe, photographer.
Venue: Denver Art Museum, USA
Exhibition period: July 3-November 6, 2022
When Ou Jifu devoted herself to photography in the mid-1950s, her creative identity and unique artistry had been established. Photography showed the artist’s persistent fascination with natural cycles and changes, while the exhibition was a tribute to Ou Jifu’s fascination with visual metaphors.
Norway
Norway’s new national museum opens
Venue: New National Museum of Norway
Exhibition period: from June 11th.
The new National Museum of Norway is composed of the National Gallery of Norway, the Museum of Architecture, the Museum of Decorative Arts and Design and the Museum of Contemporary Art, with a cost of about 500 million pounds and more than 6,500 collections on display. The new National Museum specially set up the "Monk Hall" for edvard munch, displaying 18 core works of Monk, including Scream.
Italy
The 59th Venice Biennale
Venue: Venice
Exhibition period: April 23rd-November 27th, 2022.
The theme of the exhibition is the short story "Milk of Dreams" by Leonora carrington, a British-born Mexican surrealist artist, which discusses post-human, deformation, ecology and other issues. The exhibition itself is like a revival of surrealism in this era.
The theme exhibition of this Biennale has 213 artists from 58 countries and 81 countries. It is reported that the number of artists participating in this Biennale will be the highest since 2005, which is double the number of the previous Biennale. At the same time, this Biennale has set the highest number of female artists, and more than 80% of the participating artists are women.
France
The Golden Age of the Portuguese Renaissance
Venue: Louvre
Exhibition period: until October 10, 2022.
About 15 Portuguese paintings that are rare in France are exhibited, showing this fragment that is rarely mentioned in the history of art. The Portuguese Renaissance combined Flemish style with local national traditions, and developed its own unique style by combining keen and even humorous observation and narration.
German/1920s/New Objectivism/august sander
Venue: Pompidou Art Center
Extension: lasting until September 5, 2022.
The exhibition covers painting, photography, architecture, design, literature and music, etc. From Santer’s photographic work "People in the 20th Century" to otto dix’s portrait series, it depicts a group image of the 20th century and resonates with the present world undergoing various changes.
Germany
The 15th Kassel Literature Exhibition
Location: Castle Land
Exhibition period: June 18th-September 25th, 2022.
The exhibition was curated by ruangrupa, an Indonesian artist group. They got inspiration from the "Micang" in rural Indonesia, formed the curatorial concept, and regarded the literature exhibition as a collective resource "from and used in Kassel city" to support local artistic practice.
The 12th Berlin Biennale
Venue: Berlin Art Institute, Hamburg Railway Station Art Museum, KW Center for Contemporary Art, etc.
Exhibition period: June 11th-September 18th, 2022.
The theme of the 12th Berlin Biennale is "Still exists!" Curator Kader attiya, a French-Algerian interdisciplinary artist, discussed the theme of "Crazy and destructive competition of global capitalism in production". Other topics covered in the exhibition include global warming, decolonization and the role of human beings in it. However, what supports this Berlin Biennale is neither the past nor the colloquial future, but it points to the real world in different ways.
Schliemann’s world
Venue: James Simon Art Museum and New Museum.
Extension: lasting until November 6, 2022.
2022 is the bicentennial of the birth of Heinrich Schliemann, a German archaeologist and discoverer of the ancient city of Troy. There are about 700 exhibits on display in this exhibition, including spectacular archaeological excavations, as well as many international borrowed exhibits, which will focus on the unexposed side of schliemann and what he was like before he started archaeology. The exhibition also uses the current research results to critically examine the archaeological methods of schliemann’s time.
Switzerland
The Evolution of mondriaan
Venue: Basel Beyeler Foundation
Exhibition period: June 5-October 9, 2022
There are 89 works on display, 82 of which are borrowed from art institutions and private collectors all over the world. Through the comparison and continuation of works in different periods, we can see the changes of mondriaan’s art.
Picasso-El greco
Venue: Basel Art Museum
Exhibition period: June 11th-September 25th, 2022.
The exhibition traces greco’s influence on Picasso in the form of a pair of their works, highlighting the lifelong kindness of the "old master" to the modernists.
Japan
In 2022, the wife of Yue Hou had an art festival of the earth.
Location: Yue Hou’s wife has
Exhibition period: April 29th-November 13th, 2022.
Among this year’s earth art festival, there are the dead Christian’s "Mori Jing", the Russian artist Kabakov and his wife’s new work "Tower of Holding Hands" that have participated since the first session, and the Ukrainian artist Jenna Kadyrova’s "stone bread" that yearns for daily life and peace; The works of Japanese local artists reflect the local culture and the use of daily tools.
Dialogue between Nature and Man: From Friedrich, Monet, Van Gogh to richter
Venue: National Western Art Museum
Exhibition period: June 4-September 11, 2022
To celebrate its reopening, the National Museum of Western Art in Japan launched this exhibition in cooperation with the Museum Folkwang, Essen) in Germany. Focusing on the "Dialogue between Nature and Man", it brought together more than 100 collections from German Romanticism, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism to modern art in the 20th century, and traced back the changes of western perception of nature and artistic expressions in modern times.
Future community concept empowers urban organic renewal.
In 2019, the work report of Zhejiang provincial government put forward the concept of "future community" for the first time. This concept focuses on the basic unit "community" of this beautiful city construction, focusing on three major value coordinates of humanism, low-carbon and digitalization, including nine scenes: neighborhood scene, education scene, health scene, entrepreneurship scene, architecture scene, traffic scene, low-carbon scene, service scene and governance scene, covering from engineering construction to system construction.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" clearly puts forward that urban renewal should be accelerated, and the functions of stock areas such as old residential areas, old factory areas, old blocks and villages in the city should be upgraded, the renovation of old buildings should be promoted, and new parking lots and charging piles should be actively expanded. As a community planner, the author adheres to the goal of "vibrant neighborhood" when participating in community urban renewal projects, innovatively introduces the concept of "future community", respects public opinion and empowers wisdom. From the perspective of humanism, low-carbon and digitalization, this paper discusses how to implement the future community concept in the organic renovation of old residential areas, and puts forward corresponding suggestions.
Starting with "people-oriented", we should worry about people’s urgency and worry about people’s worries.
First, the foundation should be solid. The foundation here, on the one hand, means that the basic research work before the transformation should be solid, we should dig deep into the root of the problem and identify the needs of residents; On the other hand, it means that the transformation and upgrading of infrastructure should be solid, not just superficial, but thorough and in place to avoid repeated rectification and constant disturbance to the people.
Different from new projects, old residential areas have their particularity and uniqueness. They need to check and fill gaps instead of starting from blanks. Therefore, the organic renewal and renovation of old residential areas should proceed from the needs of residents, do a good job of preliminary research, and give priority to ensuring the renovation content closely related to residents’ lives. Through a large number of practices, it is found that, in view of the demographic characteristics of the large proportion of middle-aged and elderly people in old residential areas, the reconstruction should pay special attention to the construction of neighborhood scenes and health scenes, and increase the communication space, community activities space and health care space for the elderly.
Second, the operation and maintenance should be pre-positioned. According to the scene construction requirements of the future community, the operation and maintenance of the old community is a very important part of the transformation of the old community besides the engineering construction. Only by operating the community as a whole can we really stimulate the vitality of the community, bring new features to the residents of the community and let them truly experience the improvement of their quality of life.
At the beginning of the renovation project design, the professional operation and maintenance team should make detailed planning and formulate the overall plan of community operation, thus giving guidance to the spatial layout of public service facilities. Community operation mainly includes educational scenes such as kindergartens and happy schools, as well as service scenes such as community commerce and convenience services and health scenes such as indoor fitness facilities; What needs to be maintained mainly includes public service scenes such as community shared study room and community medical station, and online service scenes such as community neighborhood mutual assistance integral mechanism, digital learning integral application mechanism, traffic information publishing platform and intelligent parking system.
Third, governance should be long-term. The organic renovation of old residential areas not only needs to upgrade the "hardware" of the residential areas, but also needs to upgrade the "software". If engineering design is "hardware", then community operation and maintenance and governance are "software". The quality of community governance is an important reference for residents in old communities to judge their happiness. The governance of old communities cannot be achieved overnight. First of all, it is necessary to establish a set of community management mechanism with clear responsibilities and responsibilities under the guidance of party building, so as to ensure the fairness and justice of community governance; Secondly, it is necessary to establish an effective self-government mechanism for community residents, increase residents’ participation, and convey the concept that "the community is my home", thus ensuring people’s democracy in community governance; Finally, it is necessary to do a good job in supporting facilities such as space and digital platforms to help implement the governance mechanism.
Pay attention to the concept of "low carbon", do a good job of scientific publicity and calculate the economic account
The first is to achieve engineering. In order to promote the concept of low carbon, it is necessary to implement "low carbon+"and "+low carbon" in the project. Under the premise of not increasing or slightly increasing the project cost, the "low carbon" of the future community can be realized by changing the design methods and technological processes. For example, in the process of rainwater and sewage reconstruction, the concept of sponge city construction is adopted, and some rainwater runoff pollution is controlled by changing outdoor vertical, reducing local green space elevation, increasing high-level flower beds and increasing wastewater storage in the balcony of the building facade, so as to realize low-carbon and toughness of the water system; For the construction of garbage sorting kiosks, the installation of photovoltaic equipment, the installation of water-saving and energy-saving equipment and other projects, low-carbon scenes can be created from the side to help achieve the goal of "double carbon". In addition, the old residential area does not mean that there are no new buildings. For new buildings, we should follow the low-carbon requirements in the architectural scene, design and build according to the requirements of Samsung’s green buildings, and realize the engineering of low-carbon concept.
The second is to realize the benefits. Economy is the catalyst for promoting the development of ideas. To promote low-carbon ideas, it is necessary to calculate the small economic accounts of community operations and the large economic accounts of social benefits from the perspective of economic interests. That is, from the perspective of use, low-carbon facilities such as photovoltaic power generation, water-saving facilities and central heating can reduce expenditures; From the perspective of social benefits, low-carbon facilities such as water-saving and energy-saving facilities and low-impact development facilities can reduce resource consumption and carbon emissions. Garbage sorting facilities can help realize the reuse of recyclable garbage, and the recycling of renewable energy such as kitchen waste compost can reduce resource waste.
The third is to realize human culture. Combine the low-carbon concept with Chinese traditional culture to promote the low-carbon concept to be deeply rooted in people’s hearts. "Saving" is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, and the concepts of water saving, energy saving and resource reuse coincide with the low-carbon concept. By combining the two, residents can accept new ideas more easily, thus achieving the purpose of publicity and promotion. In addition to the specific facilities construction, the low-carbon scene can also be realized by combining the neighborhood cultural scene or through the garbage classification and integral system and other governance scenes.
Push "Digitalization" Reform, Make Good Use of Intelligent Facilities and Assist Management.
In the new era of information explosion, people’s food, clothing, housing, transportation, work, study and even management services are inseparable from the use of data. In the application process of nine major scenes in the community, CIM (Urban Information Model) platform plays a very important role, and the application of each scene is inseparable from the digital platform.
The first is to realize the networking of life services. To carry out digital reform, we should follow the trend, help residents realize the functions of Internet of Things such as shopping, take-out and express delivery, provide service scenarios such as O2O business services and O2O housekeeping services, build educational scenarios such as smart bookstores and online schools, and set up health scenarios such as online doctors’ diagnosis and treatment and continuous health monitoring. Without leaving home, we can "master all the information in the world, eat, drink and get everything done".
The second is to realize the platform of community management. To carry out the digital reform, we should strengthen the digitalization of community governance, community security and community service, and build a "platform+housekeeper" property service model by building a community intelligent service platform, so as to realize the management service functions such as automatic identity registration (face recognition), epidemic prevention management, information sharing (vegetable price, weather forecast, important notice release, real-time update of public transport system, etc.), parking vehicle guidance in residential areas, parking space sharing in multiple residential areas, and realize fire warning. Through the digital platform, the management efficiency is effectively improved, and the timeliness, fairness and visualization of community management are guaranteed.
The third is to realize the diversification of scene applications. In the future, the nine major scenes of community construction can be built by digital means. Through the joint efforts of online and offline, the nine major scenes are more perfect and convenient to use. The existence of digital platform is more convenient for sharing facilities between communities, coordinating the public resources of the 15-minute convenience living circle, and helping the residents in old communities to improve their quality of life. In addition, there are many middle-aged and elderly people in old communities, which are restricted by objective factors such as age and culture, and their acceptance of smart devices and smart platforms varies. In view of this phenomenon, automatic function and one-button trigger function should be added in the process of wisdom transformation to facilitate the study and use of the elderly.
Problems and countermeasures of future community construction in the transformation of old residential areas
First, it is difficult to approve public buildings. Old residential areas are different from newly developed commercial housing areas. Due to the design concept and construction standards at that time, there are usually problems such as close spacing between buildings and insufficient public supporting facilities. Due to the limited space in the old community and the shortage of land in the old city, it is difficult to find suitable space to build new community public buildings. It is a good choice to demolish, rebuild or rectify the abandoned and inefficient buildings in the old residential area, but at the same time, the planning approval and architectural scheme review of the building are limited by the latest design specifications, so it is difficult to implement.
It is suggested that when the original public buildings in the residential area are demolished and rebuilt, the planning and approval conditions of the building scheme should be relaxed, and the rebuilt buildings should be allowed to be built without exceeding the original building volume or alleviating the adverse effects on the surrounding buildings. Paying attention to the priority of function has an important contribution to the public supporting services of the community, and more than two-thirds of the residents in the community agree that the existing public illegal buildings are allowed to continue to be used, and the property rights belong to the streets, so as to solve the contradiction between actual needs and planning approval.
Second, it is difficult to complete the green space rate index. With the development of economy and society, the living standards of residents are constantly improving, and the extensive use of private cars leads to a serious shortage of parking spaces in residential areas. In order to solve the parking problem, it is an inevitable choice for residents to sacrifice green space to increase parking spaces.
It is suggested that in the review of planning conditions of renovation projects, the requirement of green rate should be appropriately reduced, and the condition of green rate should be added as a supplement, and ecological measures such as vertical greening and roof greening should be encouraged to improve the living environment of residential quarters.
Third, the scene construction space is difficult to land. There are many limited conditions and few public spaces in the organic renewal and transformation of old residential areas. It is suggested that in the future community scene construction, the roof and underground space can be needed, especially the roofs of public bicycle garages and public buildings, and public activity spaces with security can be formed through transformation; It is suggested that more consideration should be given to the utilization of compound space, such as time-sharing classes, setting movable partitions in community auditoriums, and sharing the party building center with conference rooms to increase the utilization rate of public space; It is suggested to use online scene construction to reduce dependence on physical space and facilitate residents’ participation and community management.
The future community construction is the inevitable way to build this beautiful city and an important means to achieve the goal of common prosperity. How to make the old community bid farewell to the old and backward living conditions, rejuvenate and transform into a complete community is an important mission of the future community construction. In the process of organic renovation of old residential areas, we should vigorously promote the concept of future community construction and realize the long-term stability of old residential areas.
Jiang guochao
Senior engineer and registered urban and rural planner of Jiaxing Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., graduated from the Department of Regional and Urban Planning of Zhejiang University. He has been engaged in general planning, special planning, detailed planning and other planning for a long time, and now focuses on the research, planning and scheme design of frontier disciplines such as sponge city construction, old community reconstruction and future community construction, with rich design experience and professional technical ability. Participated in the compilation of the national standard atlas "Design Example of Sponge City Construction" and "Technical Standard for Green Space Construction and Management in Sponge City", and presided over the compilation of the project "Upgrading and Renovation of Old Residential Areas in Nongxiang District of Nanhu District", which has been included in the topic of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and is being applied for the future community in Zhejiang Province.
After the Spring Festival, these 7 good news will make you full of energy!
CCTV News:The balance of the Spring Festival holiday has gone to zero. Do you still get used to going to work after the holiday? What important policies did the country release this week? What aspects of our lives will change in the future? Let’s review together
(1) social security card will basically realize the national card.
Statistics show that by the end of 2016, the number of social security card holders in China reached 972 million. In many places, people can meet various needs such as medical registration and financial payment with a social security card. In 2017, the social security card will basically realize the national card.
According to the Opinions of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on Accelerating the Application of Social Security Cards, the application of social security cards in the future is very extensive, and the application catalogue can be divided into nine categories and 102 items, involving all aspects of daily life and work. By the end of 2017, the social security card can also directly handle individual human resources and social security affairs across regions and businesses, and basically realize the national social security card.
② The development plan of Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration was approved.
The State Council recently approved the development plan of Beibu Gulf Urban Agglomeration, requiring the governments of Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces to strengthen their organization and leadership, improve the cooperation mechanism, clarify the division of responsibilities, and ensure that all objectives and tasks are implemented. Beibu Gulf will become an important economic sector in China, and it is also the only economic sector between China and ASEAN with both land border and sea passage. The approval of the plan will greatly promote the activity and economic development of this plate.
③ The highest detection boxing punishes "village tyrants" and attacks "protective umbrellas"
Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the Opinions on Giving Full Play to the Procuratorial Function to Punish the Crimes of Village Bullies and Clan Evil Forces and Actively Maintaining Rural Harmony and Stability, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels resolutely punish the criminal crimes of Village Bullies and Clan Evil Forces in accordance with the law, and focus on cracking down on manipulating the election of the rural "two committees" by means of bribery or violence and threats, as well as indulging and sheltering the village bullies and clan evil forces, causing them to suffer serious problems, or accepting bribes, engaging in malpractices for personal gain, and so on. (Details: tremble "village bully"! Are you afraid of the top tricks?)
④ In 2020, the number of new professional farmers will exceed 20 million.
A few days ago, the Ministry of Agriculture issued a plan, proposing that by 2020, the total number of new professional farmers in China will exceed 20 million. With the direction of improving farmers, supporting farmers and wealthy farmers, and focusing on attracting young people to farm and cultivating professional farmers, we will accelerate the construction of a team of new professional farmers who are literate, skilled, good at management and good at management. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture, the number of new professional farmers in China is 12.72 million, an increase of 55% over 2010.
⑤ There are new standards for furniture environmental protection.
Since February 1st, the Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products — — Furniture was officially implemented. The new version of the standard increases the requirements for raw materials of leather and artificial leather, the requirements for waste recovery and treatment in the production process, the requirements for the limit of harmful substances in solvent-based wood coatings, and the requirements for the limit of mobile elements and phthalates in products. If it can be implemented in place, the environmental protection of furniture will be greatly enhanced.
⑥ High-level talents should flow reasonably and orderly.
The general office of the Ministry of Education issued a notice to discourage eastern universities from introducing talents from universities in the central, western and northeastern regions; Colleges and universities should not unilaterally rely on high-paying and high-paying bidding to grab talents; It is advocated that colleges and universities agree on the maximum salary of talents in the same region. The flow of high-level talents in colleges and universities should obey the fundamental task of serving the people in virtue and the overall situation of higher education reform, development and stability, and obey the major national development strategies such as the development of the western region, the revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China and the "Belt and Road".
⑦ Lawyers’ practice will be more standardized according to law.
The National Lawyers Association said that in 2017, the National Lawyers Association will formulate and implement the Rules for the Protection of Lawyers’ Professional Rights of Lawyers Association, further deepen the reform of the lawyer system, improve the self-discipline management and services of the lawyer industry, and promote lawyers to standardize their practice according to law. Set up a center to safeguard lawyers’ practice rights in the Bar Association to help lawyers communicate quickly and conveniently and reflect problems; At the same time, do a good job in safeguarding lawyers’ practice rights, improve the disciplinary mechanism with clear division of labor, clear responsibilities and effective operation, and form a complete management and service system for lawyers’ evaluation. (This article Source: Economic Daily)
In many places in the north, the temperature will be above 35℃, and there will be heavy rain in 9 provinces in the south.
BEIJING, Beijing, May 30 (Xinhua) In the next few days, sunny and hot weather in the north and rainfall in the south will become the main features of the national weather. According to the weather forecast, from today, the temperature in the area from the northeast to Huanghuai will obviously rise, with high temperature above 35℃ in many places and even high temperature above 38℃ in some places. In the south, there are heavy rains in nine provinces such as Jiangxi and Zhejiang.
5月25日,北京炎热高温天气持续,外国游客戴伞帽在天安门前游览。 中新社记者 贾天勇 摄
北方多地将现35℃以上高温 局地将超38℃
对于北京的民众来说,这几天的“晴晒模式”已经让人们感受到炎炎夏日,热力十足。
29日,北京的最高气温超过了30℃,而根据气象预报,今明两天,北京的最高气温将升至33-34℃,6月1-2日北京或将出现35℃的高温。
不仅是北京,29日,从华北到黄淮一带维持晴热天气,京津冀、山东、河南大部地区气温在28-30℃之间。
今天开始,从东北至黄淮,北方大部分地区的气温仍将明显回升,6月初,部分地区将现高温日。
根据预报,6月1-3日,华北中东部、黄淮北部、内蒙古中东部及东北地区西部将出现35-37℃、局地38℃以上的高温天气。5月31日-6月3日,华北中南部和黄淮北部的部分地区将有3-4天干热风天气。
中国天气网报道,未来几天,北京、天津、哈尔滨都有可能迎来今年首个高温日,对于北京和天津来说,高温天气夏季常见,但常年平均首个高温日出现时间分别为6月10日、6月4日,今年来的稍微早一些。
National precipitation forecast map (20: 00 May 29-20: 00 May 30). Image source: Central Meteorological Observatory
Blue rainstorm warning is released! There will be heavy rain in nine southern provinces.
The north is sunny and hot, while the south is covered with rain. According to the weather bulletin issued by the Central Meteorological Observatory, during the day on the 29th, heavy rain occurred in parts of northern Fujian, central Jiangxi, southern Hunan, western Yunnan and western Hainan, and local heavy rains (50-78 mm) occurred in Ningde, Fujian and Dehong, Yunnan.
According to the weather forecast, it is predicted that in the next two days, there will be heavy rain in Guizhou, southeastern Chongqing, most of the south of the Yangtze River, northern Guangxi and western Yunnan, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorms. The concentrated period of heavy rainfall is from the early morning of the 30th to the morning of the 31st.
In response to the rainy weather in the south, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a blue rainstorm warning at 18: 00 on May 29: from 20: 00 on the 29 th to 20: 00 on the 30 th,There are heavy rains in eastern Guizhou, southeastern Chongqing, southwestern Hubei, most of Hunan, northwestern Guangxi, northwestern Jiangxi, south-central Zhejiang, northern Fujian and western Yunnan.
Among them, there are heavy rains (100 ~ 150 mm) in northeastern Guizhou, northwestern Hunan and northeastern China; Some of the above areas are accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunder and lightning, short-term heavy precipitation (30 ~ 50 mm, local area over 60 mm), thunderstorms and strong winds.
Data map. China News Service reporter Zhang Yazi photo
What’s the weather like when the large-scale summer harvest begins?
According to previous reports, this year, the harvest period of winter wheat in Jianghan, most of Jianghuai and western Huanghuai is concentrated in late May, and winter wheat in southern North China and eastern Huanghuai will mature in early June.
According to the monitoring of the Central Meteorological Observatory, since mid-May, the rainfall process in winter wheat and rape producing areas such as southern North China, Huanghuai and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River has been frequent, and the accumulated precipitation has generally exceeded 50 mm, with 100 ~ 300 mm in southern Henan, western and southeastern Hubei, most of Anhui and central and southern Jiangsu, which is 80% to 2 times more than normal. During the period, strong convective weather such as 7 ~ 9 thunderstorms and local hail occurred in central and southern Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu.
Heavy rainfall and strong convective weather have adversely affected the filling maturity of rape and winter wheat in some areas, waterlogging occurred in low-lying farmland, and local winter wheat lodging occurred. The summer harvest in Hubei, southern Anhui and southern Jiangsu was temporarily blocked.
In the next ten days, winter wheat in Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Shandong, Hubei and other places will enter the stage of concentrated harvest, and a large area of summer harvest will start. What is the weather situation in these areas?
According to the forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, it will be sunny and sunny in the above areas from May 29th to June 7th, and the meteorological conditions are generally favorable for harvesting summer crops. Meteorologists suggest that the above-mentioned localities seize the favorable opportunity to harvest mature wheat in time, and the harvested areas should pay attention to drying and ventilation storage to prevent germination and mildew. (End)
Experts discuss "Fireworks Family" Xu Fan Liang Jing Sun Qian interprets the core of the role.
1905 movie network news A seminar on TV series "Fireworks Family" was held in Beijing a few days ago. The competent departments, experts and scholars, broadcasting platforms, representatives of the main creators, starring actors, actors and actresses attended the event. The guests at the meeting discussed the spiritual theme of family growth, the cultural communication value of caring for family reality, and the creative concept, development and changes of family dramas with realistic themes.
"Fireworks Family" takes the getting along, running-in and common growth of three generations of Meng family as the narrative basis, focuses on different intergenerational parent-child communication modes and typical Chinese mother-daughter relationship, and shows the influence of different family appearances on individuals.
Yang Xiaopei, founder and CEO of Xixi Film, artistic director and chief producer of Fireworks House, said when interpreting the creation process of the drama series: "We all experience these trivial things, but how can we still have hope in these trivial lives? This is a core strength and value that I want to express most in the creation of Fireworks House."
After the broadcast of "Fireworks Family", the distinctive characters of the main characters and the plot of dramatic conflict have caused extensive discussions on the Internet. Xu Fan, the actor of Meng Mingwei in the play, shared that the cooperation between the actors in the whole shooting process was very tacit, just like a harmonious big family giving to each other. "There was a scene where my daughter and mother advised Mingwei to divorce. When I looked into my eyes, I felt absorbed and felt the mutual strength between the actors."
Liang Jing, who plays Meng Yuqing, feels the influence of this woman. In her view, the characters have both a sense of fragility and an absolutely powerful inner world, and at the same time, she knows how to get along with her family. Qian Sun, the actor of Tao Shu-na, also expressed her feelings: "Nana infected the audience with her optimism and courage. Many people said that she was me. I used to feel this way when shooting, but later I found that I was more positive and sunny at that time. This is the energy that Nana gave me."
The guests and scholars at the meeting also put forward their research and thinking on Fireworks House. Hujie, Secretary-General of Youth Working Committee of China TV Drama Production Industry Association, said: "From the narrative type, Fireworks Family has opened up a new paradigm of realistic family drama". In his view, while presenting the family relationship in a panoramic way, the play tells the plight of each individual in the family in a delicate and unique way, which is true, grounded and has the texture of real life flow.
Lv Fan, director of the Audio & Video Office of Peking University Media Center and deputy director of Peking University TV Research Center, thinks that Fireworks Family has achieved three things in terms of aesthetic characteristics: it has returned to the realistic tradition of China family drama, realistically represented the essence of female group images and innovated the connotation expression of the word "fireworks".
Professor Tsinghua University, vice-chairman of the Chinese Literary Critics Association, thinks that "Fireworks Family" is a drama that has been widely concerned by the society and brought about a wide range of social topics. It is a new expansion of family ethics drama. The three generations of female images have their own characteristics, and it is also a breakthrough in the new image of new women. Through a new understanding of the new society, the basic theme of upward goodness has been conveyed. "
Liu Qiong, deputy director of the Literature and Art Department of People’s Daily, said in his speech: "This drama has a particularly distinctive female perspective and female thinking, and it interprets and presents the life state with women as the protagonist. It is of exemplary value in large theme types."
Analysis on Data Requirements of End-to-end Intelligent Driving
Intelligent driving technology is striding towards the end-to-end direction, and its technical iteration affects the nerves of the whole intelligent driving industry. From the overall structure, the end-to-end technical route can be divided into global end-to-end and modular end-to-end.
Global end-to-end is simply divided into two categories: world model and VLM.Usually, the parameter scale is very large, and the global end-to-end generalization ability is stronger.,Agent has strong interactive understanding.
Modular end-to-end and traditional algorithm approximation,Auxiliary modules can be added at will to easily cope with traffic rules constraints; The end-to-end consumption of modules is relatively low, and the generalization ability is weak.
In fact, modular end-to-end is the mainstream of end-to-end that is close to landing at present, and a few enterprises are studying the overall end-to-end.(Tesla may have used a global end-to-end, but there is very little public information; Weilai plans to launch the world model). In China, Huawei ADS 3.0 is recognized as the leading intelligent driving system. Its technical route is modular end-to-end.
Huawei ADS 3.0 architecture
This paper analyzes the requirements of end-to-end technology for data from the industry, mainly involving dataScale, quality, diversity, real-time and closed-loop feedbackAnd so on.
End-to-end intelligent driving relies on deep learning models, which usually requireenormous dataConduct training. Tesla relies on millions of cars equipped with cameras and sensors around the world to continuously collect driving data to train the FSD(Full Self-Driving) system. In the financial report, Musk once mentioned the data needed for the training model: "One million video trainings are barely enough; 2 million, slightly better; 3 million, you will feel "wow!" ; When it reaches 10 million, it becomes unbelievable. "
Tesla data engine framework (From the network, small hidden drawing)
ask:
- Millions to billions of kilometers of data, covering different weather, lighting, road conditions, traffic flow and other complex environments.
High-quality data is very important for end-to-end learning, especially labeled data. Traditional autonomous driving (such as Waymo) usually relies on high-precision maps and accurately labeled 3D point cloud data. Tesla and domestic OEMs are abandoning high-precision maps and turning to the "visual priority" strategy, requiring neural networks to understand the environment end to end. Relying on automatic labeling system to reduce manual intervention and improve data quality. Automatic labeling can replace 5 million hours of manual work, and manual work only needs to check and fill in a very small part.
ask:
- accuracyMismarking data may lead to learning deviation and affect security.
- Denoising: Filter sensor errors and low-quality data (blur, occlusion, etc.).
- consistencyThe data of the same scene at different time points should be reasonably consistent for network generalization.
From the perspective of the whole industry,It is a new trend to improve data quality through self-supervised learning technology.. NVIDIA has improved the efficiency and reliability of data annotation through EmerNeRF’s self-supervised learning technology.
EmerNeRF decomposes scenes by introducing three neural fields: static field, dynamic field and flow fields, so as to realize effective learning of complex scenes.
EmerNeRF decomposes and reconstructs pipelines.
Static field is responsible for labeling static elements such as buildings, signs and street lamps, while dynamic field expresses all moving objects, while flow field simulates the motion of dynamic objects and is used for dynamic feature aggregation in time. Most importantly, EmerNeRF can learn these scenes automatically from raw data without any manual annotation. After learning, the model can present the temporal and spatial changes of the scene at the same time, and then realize the high-fidelity reconstruction of static scenes and dynamic objects. Through this technology, it can help mass production enterprises to further improve the training volume and gain more opportunities in end-to-end autonomous driving.
The end-to-end model needs to deal with the complex and changeable driving environment, so the data must have a wide range of scene coverage:
- Geographical diversitySuch as cities, highways, rural roads, mountainous areas, etc.
- weather condition: sunny, rainy, snowy, foggy, etc.
- Difference of traffic rulesDifferent countries and regions have different traffic regulations, signs and driving habits.
- Long tail sceneExtreme situations (sudden intrusion of pedestrians, crossing of animals, sudden accidents, etc.) are often the difficulties of autonomous driving. Tesla uses "shadow mode" to capture these cases and use them for training.
ask:
- For global vehicles, it is necessary to collect global data, covering different cultures and regulations.
- Reinforcement learning pays special attention to the "long tail problem" data to avoid the failure of the model under Corner Case.
Since Tesla FSD entered China in 2025, many institutions have evaluated it. According to their feedback, the performance of FSD in China is moderate, although the basic driving ability is excellent.However, there are many defects in traffic light recognition, traffic rules compliance and mixed traffic scenes.. The main reason for this situation is the influence of data diversity differences. (FSD basically does not use China road traffic data to train the model. )
Intelligent driving system needscontinuous renewalData to adapt to the new driving situation. When there are many test vehicles, it is necessary to filter, compress and transmit valuable scenes efficiently. Tesla’sThe FSD Beta version adopts a fast iteration strategy.Its data pipeline can automatically discover and collect "valuable cases" to improve the model. The characteristics of end-to-end learning determine that it is more dependent on real-time data feedback. For example, when the model is wrong in a specific driving environment, the system needs to quickly recover data, analyze problems, and update the model through OTA.
ask:
- Data collection, processing, training and deployment should have high efficiency.
- Through automatic scene identification and screening mechanism, scene data can be distilled efficiently and effective data can be obtained quickly for model training and evaluation.
The core advantage of end-to-end driving lies in data-driven closed-loop learning.
- Application of shadow mode: Even if ADS doesn’t really take over driving, the system can still run in the background and record.Model decision vs. Difference of human driver’s decision.If the deviation is found, the scene data will be returned and used for model optimization.
Tesla shadow mode
- Data enhancement and simulationTesla, NVIDIA, Weilai, Xiaomi and other companies use neural networks to generate Neural Rendering, while Waymo and other companies build large-scale virtual test scenarios for model fine-tuning.
Tesla trained the model through simulation.
High confidence synthetic virtual scene (aiSim)
ask:
- data mining: Automatically identify low performance areas and improve the convergence speed of the model.
- Simulation ability: Using high fidelity analog data to improve data utilization.
andThe requirements for data are extremely strict, including:
- Large scale data: covering millions to billions of kilometers of driving data.
- High quality labeling: Reduce manual intervention and improve the accuracy and efficiency of labeling.
- Scene diversity: Covers various road conditions, weather, geographical environment, etc.
- real-time: Quickly collect, analyze, optimize and update OTA.
- closed loop feedback: Automatically discover problem data and optimize the model.
Policy Interpretation of Fuzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce’s "Several Supporting Measures for Promoting the Development of Convenience Store Enterprises in Fuzhou"
For each newly opened direct-operated ordinary convenience store, the subsidy is 20,000 yuan, and for each newly opened direct-operated fresh convenience store, the subsidy is 50,000 yuan. The cumulative reward amount of each convenience store enterprise in Fuzhou is not more than 1 million yuan per year. …..
In order to encourage powerful commercial enterprises to set up chain convenience stores in Fuzhou, improve commercial facilities and facilitate residents’ lives, a few days ago, Fuzhou issued "Several Support Measures for Promoting the Development of Convenience Store Enterprises in Fuzhou" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"), giving financial support to convenience store enterprises in opening new stores, retail innovation and opening up markets, and actively supporting the development of convenience store chain enterprises in terms of optimizing investment environment and simplifying business processes.
Each newly opened direct-operated ordinary convenience store will be subsidized by 20,000 yuan.
The convenience store enterprises mentioned in the Measures refer to chain convenience store enterprises that meet the standards and specifications for the establishment of chain convenience stores and distribution centers in Fuzhou. Specific needs meet the following conditions at the same time:
1.Comply with the standards and specifications for the establishment of chain convenience stores and distribution centers in Fuzhou (for Trial Implementation);
2.Registered and declared in Fuzhou, with independent legal personality, unified accounting, and consolidated payment of enterprise income tax in Fuzhou;
3.Chain enterprises with more than 30 chain stores in this city, with unified name, unified logo, unified store decoration style, unified procurement, unified distribution and unified management;
4.Ordinary convenience stores (not selling fresh food) have a single store area of 60-150 square meters (subject to the enterprise housing lease contract or self-owned property right certificate, the lease period is not less than 3 years). Fresh convenience stores (selling fresh food) have a single store area of 100-350 square meters (subject to the enterprise housing lease contract or self-owned property right certificate, the lease period is not less than 3 years), of which the fresh business area is more than 50 square meters;
5.At least three (including three) convenience services have been carried out (mainly including catering services, self-service equipment services, collection agency services, life information services, express access services, commodity pre-purchase services, public toilet services, etc.);
6.Internet plus, Internet of Things, big data, new technologies and other retail innovations have been carried out.
Huang Wumin, a researcher of Fuzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said that the support measures introduced this time were supported from the aspects of new store opening subsidies, retail innovation incentives, and market development support. All the support policies are only enjoyed by the headquarters of Fuzhou chain convenience store enterprises that meet the recognition conditions, and the subordinate institutions and stores do not enjoy the relevant support and reward policies.
New store opening subsidy
For Fuzhou convenience store enterprises that built more than 10 stores that year, they were given a one-time subsidy from their head office. Among them, each newly opened direct-operated ordinary convenience store will be subsidized by 20,000 yuan, and each newly opened ordinary convenience store will be subsidized by 2,000 yuan; Each newly opened direct-operated fresh convenience store will be subsidized by 50,000 yuan, and each newly opened direct-operated fresh convenience store will be subsidized by 5,000 yuan (the original convenience store will not be subsidized if it is renovated or the original franchise store is converted into a direct-operated convenience store).
Retail innovation reward
(1) The management information systems (mainly including: face recognition system, big data analysis system, mobile payment system, intelligent APP system, etc.) developed by the existing convenience store enterprises in the same year, each with an investment of more than 90,000 yuan, and fully promoted and used in the chain convenience stores of the company (the coverage rate is over 70%), have passed the joint acceptance by the municipal and district commerce bureaus, and each management information system construction will be rewarded with 30,000 yuan.
(2) The existing convenience store enterprises added "convenience+service" such as catering service, self-service equipment service, collection agency service, life information service, express access service, commodity pre-order service, public toilet service, WIFI service, etc., each item with an investment of more than 60,000 yuan, which was fully promoted and used in the chain convenience stores of the company (the coverage rate reached more than 70%), and passed the joint acceptance of Fuzhou Municipal and District Commerce Bureaus, and each additional item was added.
(3) For the existing self-built distribution centers of convenience store enterprises (including self-built by purchasing land and self-built by renting houses), if they meet the Standard Specification for the Construction of Chain Convenience Stores and Distribution Centers in Fuzhou, they will be awarded 300,000 yuan upon joint acceptance by the municipal and district commercial bureaus.
(4) Chain convenience store enterprises that carry out innovative retail construction or transformation shall submit the construction plan to the Municipal and District Commerce Bureaus for examination and approval in advance before carrying out the construction or transformation, and shall strictly follow the construction or transformation plan after approval.
Market development support
For convenience store enterprises in Fuzhou who participated in professional exhibitions at home and abroad determined by Fuzhou Commercial Department (subject to the official notice issued by the commercial circulation department), and carried out vertical supply chain procurement to promote the sales of banyan goods, the booth fee will be subsidized (each enterprise will subsidize no more than 10 total booths at home and abroad each year, and each booth fee will not exceed 5,000 yuan). This policy cannot be superimposed with other booth subsidy policies introduced by Fuzhou).
Each Fuzhou convenience store enterprise has a maximum annual reward of no more than 1 million yuan.
Support convenience stores to set up convenient medicine cabinets or self-service medicine vending machines on a pilot basis.
In addition, the Measures also involve specific policies to support the development of convenience stores.
Support convenience stores to carry convenience services
Support Fuzhou convenience stores to handle convenience services, and rationally arrange convenience service self-service acceptance terminals to conditional chain convenience stores.
Pilot setting up convenient medicine cabinets or self-service medicine vending machines
Support Fuzhou pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises to cooperate with chain convenience store enterprises with 24-hour service capacity and more stores (more than 30), and set up independent Class B OTC drugs, medical device counters or self-service drug vending machines in convenience stores. Drugs and medical devices sold at counters shall be uniformly distributed by Fuzhou drug retail chain enterprises or delivered by the headquarters of 24-hour convenience store chain enterprises to the headquarters of drug retail chain enterprises (no transit or inventory). The counter is only allowed to sell Class B over-the-counter drugs and Class II medical devices commonly used at home (commonly used Class II medical devices include: thermometer, electronic sphygmomanometer, medical absorbent cotton, medical absorbent gauze, condom, medical mask, blood glucose meter, blood glucose test paper, early pregnancy test paper and ovulation test paper).
Strengthen personnel training
Arrange a certain amount of funds every year as the talent training fund for convenience stores in Fuzhou, which is mainly used for the business department to carry out the retail innovation business training of convenience stores.
Convenient access and simplified process
The recognized convenience store enterprises and the headquarters of convenience store enterprises can choose to go to the window of Fuzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau to handle business licenses for food, medicines and medical devices. Relevant application materials and handling procedures will be further simplified. For convenience stores that only apply for sales in prepackaged foods (excluding frozen food), the subject can be exempted from on-site inspection. Fuzhou pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises set up medical device counters or automatic drug vending machines in convenience stores, which shall be uniformly filed by the pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in the market supervision departments where the pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises are located.
Litang County, Sichuan Province: Technology Helps "Polar Fruits and Vegetables" Walk Out of the Plateau
In midsummer, Litang County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province entered the most beautiful season of the year. Recently, the on-site meeting of the production and marketing of agricultural special products in Ganzi Prefecture was held in Litang County. Nearly 100 well-known leading agricultural enterprises, e-commerce enterprises and more than 20 travel agencies gathered in Litang County, and 114 purchase orders were signed on the spot, with a total contract value of 1.51 billion yuan.
At this trade fair, Litang County Party Committee and government seized the rare opportunity to vigorously promote Litang’s "polar fruits and vegetables" special agricultural products, so that more Litang high-quality special agricultural products can "go out of the plateau, go to the country and go to the world" and drive Litang people out of poverty and become rich.
On the eve of this trade fair, the Research Report on Analysis and Evaluation of Nutritional Components of Plateau Agricultural Products in Litang County, which was completed by the Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (hereinafter referred to as "Food Nutrition Institute"), explored the unique quality of plateau agricultural products in Litang County with scientific data and further increased the gold content of the "polar fruits and vegetables" brand in Litang County.
Poverty alleviation, aiming at "polar fruits and vegetables"
Litang County, located in the southwest of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, is a deep poverty-stricken area with "three districts and three states". According to the central government’s decision to tackle poverty, China Academy of Agricultural Sciences organized 10 institutes and 12 expert teams to help 12 poverty-stricken counties in Ganzi Prefecture. At the same time, the Institute of Food Nutrition and Litang County formed a helping pair to speed up the transformation from "blood transfusion" to "hematopoiesis" in poverty-stricken areas through scientific and technological assistance.
At the beginning of March this year, in accordance with the deployment of the key scientific and technological assistance work of "three districts and three states" of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Liu Zheng, secretary of the Party Committee of Food Nutrition Institute, led a team to Litang County to carry out assistance work. After investigating the agricultural base on the spot, they hit it off with Geledoji, secretary of Litang County Party Committee. The two sides decided to "give full play to the resource endowment characteristics of Litang County, tap the agricultural products resources with plateau characteristics, and build ‘ Polar fruits and vegetables ’ Brand ".
"Litang has a unique geographical location and climatic conditions and has the natural advantage of developing high-end fruit and vegetable industry. First of all, it has a high altitude, with an average altitude of more than 4,300 meters. It is one of the highest cities in the world and is called ‘ City of the sky ’ The ecological environment is unique; Secondly, the average annual sunshine time is long, reaching 2638 hours, about 110 days, which are beneficial to the full photosynthesis of fruits and vegetables; Finally, the fertile soil, the snowy mountains, and the coordinated development of animal husbandry industries such as cattle and sheep provide good organic nutrients for the growth of fruits and vegetables. " During the trade fair, Liu Zheng told the reporter that the Institute of Food Nutrition has the only laboratory for evaluating the nutritional function of agricultural products in the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and is working on the detection and evaluation of the nutritional quality of high-quality agricultural products. The characteristic agricultural products in Litang County are also good research samples.
According to Zheng Xianfeng, the county magistrate of Litang County, "polar fruits and vegetables" is a regional concept, which refers to the "roof of the world" that grows in the world except the Antarctic and the Arctic — — Organic fruits and vegetables on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. At present, fruits and vegetables such as watermelon, small tomato, Shanghai green, Chinese cabbage, sweet bean, broccoli, white radish, potato and mushroom have been successfully planted.
With the support of science and technology, brands are more valuable.
"Litang County ‘ Polar fruits and vegetables ’ The quality is good, but in the end, there has been a lack of a scientific basis, and we can’t say it clearly ourselves. " Weng Deng, director of Litang County Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Rural Affairs Bureau, has been worried about this problem. In order to cultivate the brand of "polar fruits and vegetables" in Litang county, in July this year, the bureau entrusted the Institute of Food Nutrition to conduct a comparative study on the nutritional quality of agricultural products with plateau characteristics in Litang county and agricultural products in plain areas.
Zhu Dazhou, deputy director of the Analysis and Research Office of the Institute of Food Nutrition, told the reporter that according to the determination of nutritional components of small tomatoes, radishes, mushrooms, cucumbers, strawberries and other fruit and vegetable products in Litang County, and the comparative analysis with agricultural products in major plains such as North China, Southwest China and South China, they found that the plateau agricultural products in Litang County have three outstanding characteristics: First, the mineral content in fruit and vegetable products is significantly higher than that in low-altitude areas. For example, the calcium content in Litang cucumber is 350.6 ml/kg, which is 68% higher than that in low altitude areas. Second, the content of vitamin C in fruit and vegetable products is significantly higher than that in low altitude areas. For example, the content of vitamin C in radish in Litang County is 20.3 mg per 100 g, which is 97% higher than that in low altitude areas. Third, the sugar content of fruit and vegetable products in Litang county is significantly higher than that in low altitude areas, which is sweet and delicious, and can be best reflected when eaten fresh. For example, the content of soluble sugar in Litang Mulberry Yellow Tomato is 9.07%, which is 50% higher than that in low altitude areas.
Nutrition research shows that minerals are essential nutrients for human body. The unique nutritional quality of "polar fruits and vegetables" in Litang county has broad development prospects in the new era when residents are increasingly concerned about nutrition and health.
Consumption upgrades, and characteristic industries have broad prospects.
Driving through agricultural science and technology parks such as Litang Kangzang Sunshine and Maggie Ami at an altitude of more than 4,000 meters, contiguous vegetable greenhouses stand on the grassland of vast expanse, releasing infinite vitality. In the greenhouse, advanced agricultural facilities were moved from the inland to the plateau, and high-quality fruit and vegetable products such as organic watermelons, tomatoes, sweet beans and radishes were planted, which effectively promoted the people to increase their income and become rich.
"With this nutritional analysis and evaluation research report from the Institute of Food Nutrition, our development has been enhanced ‘ Polar fruits and vegetables ’ The strength of the industry. " Zheng Xianfeng said that relying on cold chain logistics, Litang has become an important production base for agricultural industrial transfer in Chengdu and a pilot base county for direct supply of Sichuan food to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
At present, Litang County vigorously promotes the development of "polar fruits and vegetables" industry around the goal of "people can increase income, enterprises can make money, products have a market, quality is guaranteed, and the industry is sustainable". According to Zheng Xianfeng, from the practical needs, "polar fruits and vegetables" are highly compatible with consumption upgrading and have broad market prospects; From the operational point of view, the related technologies of "polar fruits and vegetables" industry are becoming more and more mature, which can attract more elements to gather and is conducive to further promotion; From the actual market point of view, for a long period of time, as long as the quality is guaranteed and the production capacity is available, there will be no worries about the market and orders; From the development trend, processing, market wholesale and transportation can increase the economic added value of fruit and vegetable industry, which will be the direction of future efforts.
"In the next step, I expect the Institute of Food Nutrition to continue to play the role of national authoritative scientific research institutions, connect resources, support the development of characteristic agricultural products in our state, and create a new model for the development of agricultural industry in plateau areas." Liu Chengming, secretary of the State Committee of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, is full of confidence in the future development. (Reporter Hu Mingbao)