分类： spa

On July 11th, 2014, in Xiaoxian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, the new building of the county government was vacant and abandoned. The Paper Yang Yi map

　　　　　　　　If nothing happens, the civil servants in Xiaoxian County, Anhui Province are now sitting in luxury office buildings in the new city. Who would have thought that the former county party secretary’s bribery "falling horse" not only put himself in prison, but also made the new government building that was about to be completed an unfinished building.

　　　　　　　　At the end of 2009, Xiaoxian county began to build a new administrative district on the north side of the county. In 2012, the main project of the new government office building group with an investment of over 100 million yuan and a construction area of over 70,000 square meters was basically completed. When all government agencies and units were about to settle in, the then county party secretary, Bao Baoliang, fell.

　　　　　　　　His downfall has touched the whole body: dozens of party and government cadres in Xiaoxian County have been implicated, and the project of the new government affairs district has been stranded so far, and no one dares to move in.

The "county building" that has been built.

　　　　　　　　Xiaoxian county is located in the northernmost part of Anhui province, at the junction of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces, with an area of 1885.3 square kilometers and a population of 1.436 million. In 2013, the per capita net income of farmers was 8063 yuan.It is a national poverty-stricken county. By the end of 2010, the county government’s related debt was about 720 million yuan..

　　　　　　　　In April and July, 2014, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) went to Xiaoxian for field interviews twice.

　　　　　　　　Located in the new administrative district in the northeast of the county, it is about 2 kilometers away from the county government. There is a quiet big construction site on the north side of Shunhe Road. There are 4 or 5 buildings on the east and west sides of the construction site respectively, and there is a magnificent building in the middle. And the middle area of these buildings is full of mounds and weeds.

　　　　　　　　The central building is gray, the main part has been completed, and the interior has not been renovated. The building is divided into five parts, and the main building in the middle has six floors. There is also an annex building in its northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest corners, each with five floors.

　　　　　　　　There is no project overview board near the construction site, but there is a project overview board of "Landscape and Road Project of Xiaoxian Government Square" in the building. The overview card shows that the project covers an area of 57,700 square meters, with a total investment of 22.9 million yuan. The commencement date is July 15, 2012, but the completion date is blank.

　　　　　　　　The Paper found that there was not a construction worker in the whole building, and there were no building materials in and around the building. In a room on the second floor, there lives a site caretaker, who has been guarding the square project in front of the door for two years. Every day when he arrives at dinner, he goes home for dinner, then comes back and sleeps in the building at night.

　　　　　　　　According to master Zhu Hailiang, who lives in Xiaozhuzhuang, south of the construction site, this building is a new office building of the county government, but it has not been settled yet because it is not allowed to move. "This building is called Anliang Building. It has been built for two years and has not been moved since." Zhu Hailiang said that he used to open a small shop on the construction site and cook for the workers.

　　　　　　　　According to public information, the full name of Anliang Building is "Anliang Yubei Building", which was built by Anliang Real Estate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Anliang Real Estate) and started construction in the government affairs new district on November 22, 2009; The building has a total construction area of 23,966 square meters, which is divided into five parts: main building, 1# building, 2# building, 3# building and 4# building.

　　　　　　　　However, the staff of Anliang Real Estate Office said: Anliang Group does not have a building in northern Anhui, and everyone has not heard that Anliang Real Estate has a building in northern Anhui in Xiaoxian County. The insider said that the building is the office building of the county party Committee, the county government and the county people’s congress, and it has been in a state of suspension in the second half of 2012.

　　　　　　　　Why is the government building called "Anliang Wanbei Building"?

　　　　　　　　According to an article published on the website of Anliang Real Estate on December 23, 2009, the company has established a close strategic partnership with Xiaoxian government and has been engaged in the construction of Xiaoxian New Town. Not only Anliang Wanbei Building was built by it, but also the county experimental primary school and county people’s hospital were built by Anliang Group, and some roads in the new city were also invested by Anliang Group.

　　　　　　　　The leaders of some committees and bureaus in Xiaoxian once told China Sankei Shimbun that,The new government office building group was built by backdoor, and was built by Anliang Real Estate through land replacement.

The "eight overall situations" of the same shutdown

　　　　　　　　Zhu Hailiang pointed to the nine buildings on the south side and said that they are the "eight overall situations" of the county. Except for a white building that has just been completed, the rest of the buildings have been shut down for at least one year.

　　　　　　　　The Paper found that some main parts of these nine buildings have been completed, and some are red brick walls, which are wrapped by steel bars. Without exception, there are no workers in the construction, only a few masters who look after the construction site.

　　　　　　　　In a small board room on the construction site, Master Ding told The Paper that there are eight county-level administrative units, collectively referred to as the "eight overall situations"; In addition, there is another building which is an exhibition hall.

　　　　　　　　Master Ding said that he has been in charge of the construction site of the Industrial and Commercial Bureau for three years, and it has been half a year since he came. Since then, other buildings have started construction one after another. The latest building was the Judicial Bureau, which started construction in June 2013.

　　　　　　　　At present, these nine buildings have been shut down. "The building of the Industrial and Commercial Bureau built a wall in 2013, and it was not covered at all in 2014." Master Ding said that all the workers have left, even the contractor has left.

　　　　　　　　The plan next to the construction site shows that the location of the "Eight Overall Situations" is the "Central Square" project. The project has a total land area of 124,943 square meters and a building area of 14,476 square meters. There are 10 buildings in total, which are Agriculture Committee, Grain Bureau, Commerce Bureau, Water Conservancy Bureau, Price Bureau, Archives Bureau, Culture and Information Committee, Statistics Bureau, Health Bureau and Education Bureau, with a total building area of 47,818 square meters.

Talk about the new government building that turns pale with fear

On July 11, 2014, in Xiaoxian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, a man rode by the county government of Xiaoxian County. This is a building.Four-story old office building in the old city. 　The Paper Yang Yi map

　　　　　　　　Today, four teams, including Xiaoxian County Party Committee and County Government, all work in the four-story old office building in the old city. A pillar in the courtyard of the county party Committee says that the office building of the county party Committee was completed in 1994.

　 　 　 　 Not long ago, The Paper came to the Propaganda Department of Xiaoxian County Committee and offered an interview on the new government building. After reporting to the leaders, Wang Heng, director of the Foreign Publicity Office, said: "There is no government building. If there is, it has been terminated."

　　　　　　　　When The Paper asked questions again, Wang Heng said with a smile, "There is no such thing now. We are doing a good job here. It is very old and simple, which conforms to the central policy."

　　　　　　　　When the reporter suggested that the propaganda department should coordinate the interview with the development and reform commission, housing construction and other departments, he refused.

　　　　　　　　The Paper visited the Urban and Rural Planning Bureau, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments. A staff member of the Planning Bureau said that the shutdown of the building in northern Anhui was due to the policies and regulations on the construction of national buildings, but they were not clear about the specific planning of the new government affairs district.

　　　　　　　　Ma Lin, deputy director of Xiaoxian County Development and Reform Commission, said that it was not clear that he had just taken charge of this work. He said that he could not provide relevant project approvals on the grounds that the staff familiar with the situation in the project department were on a business trip.

　　　　　　　　According to a staff member of Xiaoxian Project Department of Anliang Real Estate, Wanbei Building was built for the government, but the specific situation is not known.

　　　　　　　　The Paper looked up the public information and found that the new administrative center in Xiaoxian County (Wanbei Building) only had the bidding or bid-winning announcements for the main project, building construction supervision, interior and exterior decoration engineering and building ventilation engineering, but there was little public information for the "eight overall situations" projects such as the Agriculture Committee and the Water Conservancy Bureau.

　　　　　　　　It is doubtful whether these government buildings have been approved by the competent authorities. In addition, the specific cost of the project is not known to outsiders.Everyone interviewed by The Paper said that the cost of the new government buildings must exceed 100 million yuan, some said it was more than 100 million yuan, and some predicted it would exceed 200 million or 300 million yuan.

The new office building ran aground because of the fall of the county party secretary

On July 11, 2014, in Xiaoxian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, the abandoned new government office building was covered with weeds.　　

The Paper Yang Yi map

　　　　　　　　Since the government building with such a large area was built, why did it stop halfway?

　 　 　 　 Just when the The Paper reporter went to Xiaoxian for an interview in April this year, Yang Wenya, then director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Propaganda Department of the County Party Committee, told The Paper that the old government building and the county party building in Xiaoxian had been in disrepair for a long time, and the government decided to build a new building; In May 2012, the main project of the new government building was completed, and it is expected to move into the office in July of that year.

　　　　　　　　Unexpectedly, in July 2012, the former county party secretary, Bao Baoliang, was removed from the positions of director of the Xiaoxian People’s Congress Standing Committee and secretary of the county party Committee for alleged corruption and bribery. At the beginning of December 2012, the CPC Anhui Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection announced that Wu Baoliang, the former county party secretary of Xiaoxian County, Anhui Province, had been investigated and punished for serious violations of the law.

　　　　　　　　According to public reports, on February 24, 2014, Hefei Intermediate People’s Court found that Wu Baoliang accepted a total of RMB 18.692 million, US$ 42,000, a shopping card of RMB 64,000 and a watch worth RMB 35,000, and sentenced him to life imprisonment for accepting bribes, deprived him of political rights for life, and confiscated his personal property of RMB 600,000.

　　　　　　　　In June 2014, the Higher People’s Court of Anhui Province made a final judgment on the case of accepting bribes by Bao Baoliang, dismissed the appeal and upheld the first-instance judgment.

　　　　　　　　According to the China Youth Daily, the briber units listed in the indictment cover almost all townships and county-level organs in Xiaoxian County. Most of the bribers are unit leaders, such as the director of the Housing and Construction Bureau, the director of the county government office, the director of the county finance bureau, and the captain of the traffic police brigade of the county public security bureau. The amount they send is more than 200,000 yuan; Members of the four leading bodies in Xiaoxian County were also accused of rushing to send money to Wu Baoliang. Zhu Yishu, deputy director of Xiaoxian People’s Congress, Wang Anmin, vice chairman of Xiaoxian CPPCC, Chen Anyuan, chairman of Xiaoxian CPPCC, Cui Hongguang, executive deputy magistrate of Xiaoxian County, and others also appeared in the indictment. They each sent tens of thousands of yuan on the grounds that "in order to get along well with Wu Baoliang, they can get support at work".

　　　　　　　　A number of government workers in Xiaoxian said that when the old secretary fell, the new government building was only temporarily "shelved". Until July, 2013, after the document Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Party and Government Organs Stopping Building New Buildings and Offices and Cleaning up Office Rooms (No.17 (2013) of the Central Office of the Communist Party of China) came down, Xiaoxian government even dared not move into the new building for office work, and until now the new building is still a clean room.

　　　　　　　　Regarding the "disposal" of government buildings in the future, Yang Wenya said that this situation has been reported to the superior unit and is currently waiting for the decision of the superior unit.

1905 movie network news　"Big Tiger, it’s about to start silencing!" Directed by Mak Zhaohui, with Zhuang Wenqiang and Huang Bin as producers, and starring Liu Qingyun, Zhang Jiahui, Lin Jiaxin, Fang Zhongxin, and Yuan Yongyi, the Spring Festival anti-corruption film "Clean Government" was exposed today. The plot preview of the "Infinite Anti-Corruption" version – the whereabouts of tens of billions of US dollars in illegal assets are unknown, the murderous "big tiger" behind the scenes is exposed, and the anti-corruption fighters are caught in a life-and-death decision! The "Infinite Anti-Corruption" version of the poster, which was simultaneously exposed, exposed the "greed dilemma" faced by each character in the film to the audience through text, making people wonder, how will everyone break the situation?

　

Liu Qingyun "takes one more step" to find out the truth and leads the "big tiger" behind the scenes to kill　　

　

Directed by Mai Zhaohui and produced by Zhuang Wenqiang, such an "unparalleled" combination is expected to bring the audience a movie with an extraordinary plot. With the latest exposure of the "Infinite Anti-Corruption" version trailer, the tense and exciting drama emotions of "Clean Government" burst out. "It has involved tens of billions of dollars of money, and there must be a big group behind it." A line explains the "anti-corruption" case involved in this "Clean Government", with a huge amount of money and the suspicion of money and power transactions. Fang Zhongxin, who plays Liu Qingyun’s boss in the film, says "You have taken an extra step", which seems to be revealing to the audience that in order to investigate the truth, Liu Qingyun may have touched the bottom line of some interests this time. And Zhang Jiahui’s "Someone must die before things will end", and finally, the uncertain warning from whom "the big tiger is about to start silencing" pushed the tension of the whole movie to the peak, causing people to worry about Liu Qingyun’s safety. At the same time, they also began to speculate, what kind of truth is hidden in this shocking anti-corruption case?

Compared with the thrilling rhythm of the trailer, the poster of the "Infinite Anti-Corruption" version released simultaneously uses static text, making people feel the dilemma of each character in the film. Power, money, love, achievements, interests, principles, tasks, seven key words include the "human test" that the main creators will face in the film. The tit-for-tat "no body" seems to emphasize the abyss where everyone’s desires may fall, and it is more like a warning. "Greed" can easily lead people astray and cause irreparable tragedies.

It is reported that "The Anti-Corruption Situation" is the script that Mak Zhaohui has been preparing for more than ten years, and in order to be able to make a film that is closer to the truth of "anti-corruption", Mak Zhaohui still went to the Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption to "drink coffee" before shooting. Therefore, Zhuang Wenqiang firmly believes that the "anti-corruption" told in "The Anti-Corruption Situation" is more "corrupt" than other similar themes.

　

Zhang Jiahui’s "learning" to launder money in "Clean Government" was called "troublesome" by director Mai Zhaohui

　

As a representative of Hong Kong movies, Mai Zhuang had worked with countless big-name actors, but Zhang Jiahui had never worked with him. In the Hong Kong film industry, Zhang Jiahui could be said to be notoriously serious about acting, and many directors who had worked with him called him a "troublesome actor".

Although I heard others say that Zhang Jiahui is very troublesome, the director Mak Zhaohui still firmly wants to cooperate with him. After the two met, Mak Zhaohui really realized that "Zhang Jiahui is really troublesome". Because after reading the script, Zhang Jiahui has many questions, "he keeps asking how this question is, but it can’t become what"? But it is good that his questions are all about this script, not some other troubles. In an interview, Mak Zhaohui admitted that he felt lucky to be able to cooperate with Zhang Jiahui this time: "This actor is very focused on his own work and spends a lot of time in his role, so after working with him, I feel that I will not be afraid to bother to come to him next time."

Zhang Jiahui, on the other hand, felt that he had gained a lot from filming "Clean Government". Because the most important thing in Maizhuang’s film is "authenticity", Zhang Jiahui, who plays an important witness in the film, has learned a lot of information, especially about "money laundering". Zhang Jiahui laughed: "In addition to getting paid for this drama, the most I learned is money laundering." When the audience walks into the theater, in addition to watching the anti-corruption drama, they can also learn more about the truth about what happened around them.

It is reported that the crime action blockbuster "Clean Government" is directed by Mak Zhaohui, with Zhuang Wenqiang and Huang Bin as producers. Liu Qingyun, Zhang Jiahui, Lin Jiaxin, Fang Zhongxin, Yuan Yongyi, Chen Jiale and Tang Yi co-star, and will be released on the first day of the new year. The movie has officially opened pre-sale recently. As of now, "Clean Government" ranks among the top four in the pre-sale list of new films during the Spring Festival.

Yu cong

Assistant Judge of Hongkou District People’s Court, Shanghai

principal items

introduction

First, the short-board view: the intelligent information challenge faced by the trial situation data analysis

Second, the origin: the restrictive factors of deep mining and application of trial situation data analysis

Third, the construction basis: the interpretation of DQM data quality management in the analysis of trial situation data.

Fourth, the way of transition: the practical path of the trial situation data analysis and operation department

tag

The informatization construction of people’s courts has entered the "knowledge-centered" 4.0 era, but the massive data collected by the courts in judicial activities have not played an equal role. Through the analysis of the running situation of the court trial, the shortcomings lie in the scattered data analysis, the emphasis on management and the neglect of user orientation, the hidden data security and hidden dangers, the insufficient conversion rate of feedback results, etc. The restrictive factors lie in the misunderstanding caused by ranking tendency, the increase of "scissors effect" in technical barriers, and the difficulty in building a professional operation system with heterogeneous data sources. Therefore, it is necessary to manage the public data resources obtained by the court as natural resources like minerals and set up a special data operation department. Secondly, from the perspective of DQM data quality management, it deduces the process from the aspects of data audit, data processing, data service and data application, and provides development path guidance for setting up specialized data operation departments from the aspects of operating principles, staffing, workflow and system function realization.

introduction

The analysis of trial operation situation is to extract the "wind vane" and "barometer" that can reflect the national economic and social development from the massive case information. After entering the era of big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and 5G, the core technology of informatization has been iteratively upgraded, and the connotation and extension of smart courts will inevitably expand to a new breadth and depth. The informatization construction of people’s courts has developed from version 2.0 with interconnection as the main feature to version 3.0 with data as the center, and now it is "basically completed by the end of 2022 and fully completed by the end of 2025 with information version 4.0 with knowledge as the center". Promoting the application of big data in the judicial field is the realistic demand of China’s judicial reform. The deep integration of science and technology and judicature has always resonated with the trend of the times. How to make them complement each other and cooperate organically has become an important topic facing the people’s courts at present.

First, the short-board view: the intelligent information challenge faced by the trial situation data analysis

As one of the basic functions of trial management, trial situation analysis plays an important reference role in grasping the development trend of trial field and making decisions by court leaders. Regular trial situation analysis will not only help statistical analysts to improve the quality of information collection, but also help the trial management to formulate relevant management policies and contents in a targeted manner and adjust management strategies in time. At the same time, it will also help the country to analyze from a holistic and overall perspective and provide reference for the country to formulate policies. According to the work layout and overall thinking during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the informatization construction of people’s courts in the future should focus on building China characteristics, leading the innovation trend of Internet justice in the world, improving the ability and level of serving economic and social development, and realizing a higher level of digital justice.

Data analysis is multi-discrete, which increases the burden of secondary processing.

With the gradual advancement of the construction of smart courts, courts all over the country are constantly showing the coexistence of unity and diversity, and micro-innovations that meet the characteristics of local needs are emerging one after another, but it also leads to a serious shortage of coverage of judicial data in the original legal standard system, and the problem of mutual separation between business line systems is particularly obvious in data analysis. Due to different functions and powers, various departments have developed different data platforms and published their own data analysis reports on a regular basis, resulting in the coexistence of multi-departmental statistical data. Due to the different ports of data acquisition system, the degree of automation and timeliness of data acquisition are different, and there are also different data generation methods (Figure 1). The name fields of the same data are different in different systems, and the statistics of the results are also different. The accuracy and consistency of the data cannot be guaranteed, which brings great difficulties to the use of judicial data. In addition, although a large number of data and reports are generated automatically or manually, a large number of data are scattered, so it is difficult to collect them by customization and the visualization is insufficient. When writing data reports or analyzing a certain kind of cases, the collected data need to be processed twice, which can not be obtained by customized means of informatization, but it increases the workload, which goes against the convenience of informatization to some extent and even returns to the old road of manual data collection.

Figure 1 Existing statistical management departments and statistical methods

The function does not match the demand, and management is emphasized while user orientation is ignored.

On July 1st, 2014, the People’s Court Big Data Management and Service Platform was officially launched. Now, the platform can dynamically update the case information of 3,525 courts in China every five minutes. Based on 138 judicial statistical reports, it can automatically generate 5.8 million reports for the national courts on a monthly and annual basis, make a visual and multi-dimensional case trial situation analysis, and automatically generate trial situation reports including case ranking and cause analysis on a regular basis (as shown in Figure 2). However, in practice, the platform has not been used in all courts, and the report generation of local courts still depends on the comprehensive trial system in various regions. The uneven development of informatization leads to the mismatch between functions and needs. The analysis of trial situation is closely related to the quality and efficiency evaluation of each hospital, and it is linked to the performance appraisal between courts. Therefore, there is often a phenomenon that the leadership pays attention to the overall trial situation, tends to be indexed gradually, and carries out management work with results as the guide, which leads to the fact that the results are valued over the process, and the management is valued over the user’s guidance. Under the pressure of performance appraisal, the judges make the court’s data informationization work and trial management appear "two skins".

Figure 2 Interface of People’s Court Big Data Management and Service Platform

Lack of application cooperation norms, hidden data security and hidden dangers.

In 2020, the Supreme People’s Court organized an investigation and evaluation for the national courts, and evaluated the sunshine application effect of the national smart courts in 2020 from the aspects of court judicial openness, litigation service and judicial publicity (see Table 1).

Table 1 National Wisdom Court Sunshine Application Effectiveness Index TOP10

Source: Evaluation of National Smart Court Construction in the Supreme People’s Court in 2020.

At present, 91.7% of the courts in China have realized the connection between the science and technology courts and the trial system, and a total of 2,169 courts have five functions: synchronous generation with cases, intelligent cataloging of cases, digitized electronic files, online marking and automatic filing of electronic files. In terms of cooperation in court informatization construction, Zhejiang Higher People’s Court and Alibaba Group signed a strategic agreement on the construction of judicial big data platform, Guizhou Higher People’s Court served judicial work by building a political and legal big data sharing platform, and Shandong Court built "Shandong Court Data Service Cloud Center" to centrally store, develop and apply all kinds of data. Security is the foundation of court informatization, and it should be the logical starting point of all construction. According to statistics, the construction of data security and cloud security in people’s courts is still in its infancy, which obviously lags behind the application. Less than 60% of the high courts have initially carried out cloud security construction, and have basic protection capabilities such as cloud hosts and cloud applications; Only the Supreme People’s Court and about 35% of the high courts have initially carried out data security infrastructure in data classification, data encryption and data audit. The visual quality and efficiency operation and maintenance management platform built in the Supreme People’s Court has the emergency takeover capability for only 25% of the application systems. In addition, due to the different development levels of information technology, unified methodological guidance and norms have not yet been formed. Some regions have signed cooperation agreements with enterprises to outsource departmental data and technologies. However, the high mobility of enterprise personnel has also increased the potential information security risks in disguise, and many problems have made the rapid informationization of people’s courts face greater risks.

Lack of data mining depth and insufficient conversion rate of feedback results

The data can not only be used to complete the "historical portrait", but also, because of the regularity implied in the data, the in-depth analysis of the data is helpful to predict the future trend. At present, the application results produced by the integration of big data and judicial trial, such as the case retrieval applications such as "smart trial" and "smart judge" that have emerged in courts around the country, and the China judicial big data service network, are limited to the field of judicial decision-making or trial quality and efficiency evaluation, and the data involved are mainly structured data, and the data value has not been fully tapped. According to the special statistics of big data published by China Judicial Big Data Service Network (see Table 2), a total of 45 special reports of judicial big data were published, which accounted for a very small proportion of the total number of trial and execution cases each year, and the effect in deep excavation was not satisfactory.

Table 2 Statistics on the number of special reports on judicial big data published in the Supreme People’s Court

The judicial data involved in the application systems used by local courts can only reflect the historical situation of a certain time section in a static, lagging and single way, and cannot be integrated to find problems in a predictable and dynamic way. In the era of big data, this does not meet the requirements of data analysis and utilization, nor can it meet the needs of court litigation services, trial execution, trial management, personnel management and other related work, resulting in low utilization rate of relevant data value development. In terms of transforming data into products, serving the public and the overall economic and social situation, the application effect is lower than expected, and it is impossible to really promote the construction of a "knowledge-centered" smart court, and it is temporarily unable to use judicial knowledge to solve complex problems in judicial activities and even social activities.

Second, the origin: the restrictive factors of deep mining and application of trial situation data analysis

While data resources release enormous energy, we are also facing data constraints and even crises. The root cause is that our cognitive level, technical support and governance system capabilities have not kept pace with the era of big data.

Idea: ranking tendency leads to understanding deviation

Good big data thinking and ideas will be conducive to the integrated application of big data in judicial trial activities, and also the key to the application of judicial big data and the realization of its core value. In the era of big data, the breadth and depth of court informatization depends on the theoretical basis of justice itself, and technology is only a icing on the cake, making it from ideal to reality. However, some judges have formed traditional thinking patterns and inertia in their long-term work. In the era of rapid development of information technology, they will inevitably feel at a loss. Their understanding of judicial big data simply stays at the level of data statistics, and they think that the analysis of case collection trend, case closing balance and trial quality can cover the boundaries of judicial big data, paying less attention to the deep application value of judicial big data, and lacking understanding of the value and interaction effect of data resources. In addition, the analysis of trial situation is to quantify the data, and some of its disadvantages will also lead to excessive pursuit of ranking, detract from the substantive role of management, and increase the burden for the tendency of administrative management. The above problems will lead to a great waste of judicial resources, thus hindering the healthy development of the application of judicial big data. If the thinking concept is not changed in time and the trial situation data analysis is regarded as neutral technical management, the application of judicial big data will be inefficient and chaotic.

Technology: Barriers increase the "scissors effect"

1. The accumulation of "dark data" hinders the utilization.

The integration of artificial intelligence technology and court work is in the development stage, and the algorithm still needs innovation and breakthrough. There is a significant "scissors difference" between data processing capacity and data resource scale, and it continues to expand. By combing the existing court data information points, we can see that there are both structured data such as normative legal terms and legal documents with relatively fixed formats, and unstructured or semi-structured judicial data. The latter is more technically difficult than the former, and it is even more difficult to intelligently transform and apply it through big data, which leads to a large number of data being "dark data" with unknown value because it is impossible or too late to process. In addition, big data algorithms in various industries have a "black box" effect to some extent, which means that big data processing and decision-making behavior are invisible. Because the specific algorithm is usually mastered by technicians, it is difficult for court staff and the public to know the operation process and specific values of the algorithm, which will also bring about the contradiction between the secrecy of big data algorithms and the openness of judicial decisions.

2. Limited application makes it difficult to achieve a breakthrough.

The rapid development of smart courts has made great achievements, but there are still some important technologies related to judicial core business that are currently in the pilot or exploration application stage, such as mobile case handling, mobile marking application, paperless case handling in the whole process and other system applications still need to be vigorously promoted and the scope needs to be expanded. Only by accelerating the pace of such technical means that can greatly improve the quality and efficiency of trial execution can we meet the rapidly growing social and judicial needs. In addition, some physical facilities and system functions have not fully played their due roles in practice. For example, China Mobile Micro Court currently covers the main functions of online filing, case inquiry, litigation payment, pre-litigation mediation, mobile phone marking, computing tools, court navigation, cross-domain filing, etc., and some equipment in litigation service halls consumes a lot of construction funds, but there are problems of duplication or omission of functions.

System: A professional operation system with multi-source and heterogeneous data is difficult to build.

Massive data will interact with the surrounding environment in matter, energy and information, forming an open complex giant system. Data collection also brings risks. Because of the antagonistic development of data mining, analysis and processing technology and data desensitization technology, the data volume is huge and grows rapidly in multi-dimensional application scenarios, which poses a more severe challenge to data control ability. During the trial execution, the court collected a large number of public data resources. However, the court itself does not have the professional ability of data resource operation and management, and most of them entrust specialized technology companies to carry out related work. However, it is difficult to divide the responsibilities clearly in this mode. According to the White Paper on Government Data Quality Management released by the evaluation section of China Software Evaluation Center in December 2019, by the end of November 2019, 22 of the 32 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in China (accounting for 68.8%) had defined the overall government data management institutions (see Table 3). Data management is carried out by means of government departments and internal organs of government departments, so as to rationally divide responsibilities and strengthen overall planning.

Table 3 Establishment of data management institutions in all parts of the country

To sum up, in the era of big data, data resources, as an important national strategic resource, have the responsibility of safeguarding national security externally, and the responsibility of safeguarding the public rights and interests of individuals and enterprises internally. It is necessary to manage the public data resources obtained by the court as natural resources like minerals and set up a special data operation department.

Third, the construction basis: the interpretation of DQM data quality management in the analysis of trial situation data.

In order to promote the breadth and depth of trial situation analysis, the court system should introduce Data Quality Management (DQM) to provide guidance for setting up a special data operation department. Data quality management refers to a series of management activities, such as identifying, measuring, monitoring, early warning and so on, which may cause various data quality problems in every stage of the life cycle of data from planning, acquisition, storage, sharing, maintenance, application and extinction, and further improves the data quality by improving and improving the management level of the organization. Data quality management is a circular management process, and its ultimate goal is to enhance the value of data in use through reliable data. And ultimately win economic benefits for the enterprise. The optimization idea of its application process is as follows (as shown in Figure 3). Data quality management is not an additional process, but a specific data processing process to be incorporated into the court, which can be interpreted as data audit, data processing, data service and data application.

Figure 3 Data Quality Management Process for Court System

Data auditing pursues objectivity and accuracy.

Big data is not only a huge data set, but also a complete set of data in a certain field formed by the aggregation and correlation of multiple data, and the "data pool" can produce value. Data audit is a process to realize data integrity and consistency check and improve data quality. As the basis of database management and control chain, its main attribute indicators include accuracy, integrity, consistency, uniqueness and timeliness. Data quality management is the premise of data analysis. The trial situation data analysis and operation department should combine the above indicators to summarize the data formed in the whole process of court trial management activities, such as filing, mediation, preservation, evidence submission, trial, after-court collegiate bench, document writing and filing, and use standardized processes and tools for screening to ensure the objectivity and accuracy of data pool data.

Data processing pursues scientific specialty

"When we are waiting for more powerful computers, smarter software and updated human technology, it is obviously not enough to accumulate data." In the era of big data, with the rapid growth of data volume, the rapid acceleration of data changes and various data sources, more data enters the data processing system in the form of continuous input. Efficient processing of continuous data and extracting true, accurate and valuable characteristic results from it are not only important indicators of the data quality management system, but also extremely important for the processing efficiency of the big data processing system and the embodiment of the application value of big data. This stage is an important step to continuously improve the data quality (as shown in Figure 4). Through continuous cycle analysis, the quality of data display can be improved, so as to obtain more scientific analysis results and add help to the trial situation analysis.

Fig. 4 control flow chart of data processing process

Data service pursues high efficiency and convenience.

Trial management should be service-oriented in nature, similar to court management. The mainstream academic circles also hold the basic attitude of "limiting" and "guarding" on trial management. That is to say, compared with the subject judicial behavior, the trial management with judicial behavior as the object should be service-oriented in nature, which requires that there should be a clear and clear boundary between trial management and individual trial of judges, and trial management should serve the judicial trial, but not influence the judge’s trial. Therefore, the realization of "judge’s initiative" and "court’s restraint" is the institutional choice for the reform of court trial management system. The establishment of the trial situation data analysis and operation department not only ensures the objective and efficient data collection and convenient data maintenance, but also serves the staff, frees the clerk or the assistant judge from the administrative routine work, and replaces the repetitive input and other labor work with science and technology. The data service includes not only the service of trial execution and judicial management, but also the service of the people, so as to realize the efficient and convenient service by specialization, so as to better fulfill the purpose of ensuring the good operation of court trials.

Data application pursues value release

The hidden value behind massive data is not only related to each case, but also contributes to the development of society. Based on the traditional data analysis mode of statistical technology, judicial data can only reflect the historical situation of a certain time section statically, lagging behind and singly, and cannot be integrated to find problems predictably and dynamically. In the era of big data, this does not meet the requirements of data analysis and utilization, nor can it meet the needs of court litigation services, trial execution, trial management, personnel management and other related work, resulting in low utilization rate of relevant data value development. At the same time, the data in the judicial field is wide-ranging and professional, and the data characteristics are often hidden deeply, which makes it difficult to build a judicial knowledge system. Mining potential, hidden, possible, special relevance or relational data or information from the data pool, which may point to previously unknown patterns, internal relations, laws, development trends, etc. It is a key step from data mining to knowledge discovery for court leaders to make decisions by using these emerging data and information. On the basis of objective and accurate data, professional data analysis and efficient data service, the trial situation data analysis and operation department cultivates and improves data mining ability, which is the best practice of organically integrating judicial laws and scientific and technological achievements.

Fourth, the way of transition: the practical path of the trial situation data analysis and operation department

In the future, it is necessary to continuously increase the depth and breadth of the use of trial management information, so that the developed judicial management system can be used more deeply. The connotation, framework, mode and mechanism of court data governance need to be further explored. It is the general trend to integrate data governance with business processes and comprehensively use rules and technologies to achieve collaborative governance, and data governance has gradually become a new hot spot and concern.

Operating principle

1. Principles of data security

On June 10, 2021, the Data Security Law was reviewed and approved, and will come into force on September 1, 2021. As a new and independent protection object, "data" has been recognized by legislation. Data security runs through the whole process of data development and utilization activities. With the practical application and business, data remains and flows between different carriers, and runs through all levels and links of court information activities and trial business. The trial situation data analysis and operation department should follow the relevant provisions of the data security law, master information security knowledge, enhance information security awareness, strengthen information security management in information research and development applications, actively and comprehensively defend against all kinds of information security risks, and eliminate all kinds of security risks.

2. The principle of big data instrumentalism

The process of judicial activities is not a mechanical determination of facts and the application of laws, but also includes the judge’s balance of social values behind the case, the perception of human nature, the judgment of moral norms and the realization of judicial functions. Important aspects other than these cases are difficult to be covered by big data algorithms. Therefore, to set up the operation department of trial situation data analysis, we should adhere to the positioning concept of big data instrumentalism, and not fall into the one-sided and technical omnipotence of data supremacy and technology supremacy, otherwise there will be a situation of alternative justice that usurps the host’s role and occupies the nest. In June 2019, France formulated and implemented the so-called "prohibition clause" of judicial big data to prevent the application of judicial big data, infringe on the privacy of judges, hinder judicial justice and damage judicial authority. Once you fall into blind admiration for big data technology, unilaterally exaggerate the utility and function of big data, ignore the risk of defects in the technology itself, and even cover up some non-technical and very important issues intentionally or unintentionally, which will only cause "internal injuries" in judicial trials.

Staffing

In the process of establishing the trial situation data analysis department, the setting of position system will directly affect the efficiency and quality of data analysis. Because data activities need both rigor and innovation, it will involve new personnel, such as scheme architects, data acquisition engineers, big data researchers, etc., and will also strengthen the new vitality of the original positions, such as judicial administrative equipment department, information management department and other departments. This paper believes that the data operation department can be composed of the following categories of personnel:

Basic platform category: it is divided into two categories: hardware platform and software platform. The hardware platform includes server, operating system and network maintenance, which can be mainly undertaken by the existing judicial administrative equipment department, information management department and other departments. Similar to the current work, it is to add more operational content about big data system on the basis of the original work; The software platform includes data warehouse management, software system operation and maintenance, etc., and new technicians need to be introduced.

Technology research and development: Technology research and development jobs refer to the development of systems, software, products and functions related to big data. Because the development of big data is a relatively complete work chain and has special application requirements and scene characteristics, this kind of personnel also need to involve new technicians.

Product design category: Project design category is the basic premise of planned data development, which usually determines the future direction of a product or project and the concept definition of specific implementation. This kind of personnel can be new technical personnel, but also need to be transferred from the trial management department to design the future data operation direction from the perspective of court trial management.

workflow

Daily data analysis: the trial situation data analysis operation department undertakes daily data analysis, and all data enter the data operation management system after quality audit and inspection, and are sorted out by the data operation department and then added to the data pool. According to different work contents such as trial situation analysis, trial management, qualitative and effective data analysis and judicial statistical analysis, the daily data analysis work is completed, and the technical means are used to continuously improve and optimize, and finally the data analysis results are submitted.

User-defined requirements: each business department puts forward user-defined requirements, such as special data requirements for manuscript writing, reference for analysis and judgment of types of cases, case retrieval reports, etc. After sending them to the data operation department, the data will be analyzed, improved and optimized, and finally an analysis conclusion will be drawn for work reference.

Whether it is daily data analysis or user-defined requirements (as shown in Figure 5), all data flows in this process will also become memory data and become an important part of data pool expansion. In this process, the daily data analysis is more important to realize the centralized and flat management of data, which greatly saves the statistical analysis workload of the original staff and avoids repetitive work. User-defined requirements promote the application and deep mining of data by putting forward requirements, so as to continuously improve and improve data management.

Figure 5 Work flow chart of trial situation data analysis and operation department

System function realization

Progressive system function realization of trial situation data operation analysis department (as shown in Figure 6):

Fig. 6 Scenario implementation of trial situation data operation analysis department

1. Gather data

Faced with such a large amount of data in the era of big data, it is urgent to establish a professional department to process these data, and then make statistics, analysis and prediction of the data. Today’s data has reached a great order of magnitude, and the limitation of data volume is disappearing. Collecting data in an infinitely close way of "sample = population" will hide surprises for the future refined operation of data.

2. Fusion data

The life of judicial data lies in its application, but judicial data often includes a lot of implicit knowledge that is not explicit. Therefore, in order to effectively apply judicial data, scientific fusion analysis and data mining must be carried out first. By exploring the establishment of data fusion rules, analyzing and refining semi-structured and unstructured data according to legal knowledge, realizing the same data fusion of structured, semi-structured and unstructured data based on semantics, and establishing data association relations, a highly integrated data resource map is formed to solve the problems of data integrity, consistency and correlation.

3. Data sharing

First of all, it is committed to achieving full coverage of information and smooth information flow, and building an integrated system integrating internal case handling system with judicial disclosure, litigation service, communication and publicity. For the outside, it is necessary to closely combine the trial management of people’s courts with the services provided for litigation participants and relevant public authorities to realize an integrated and integrated judicial information system. The internal case information management, case quality evaluation, case quality evaluation, trial process management, trial situation analysis and trial performance evaluation are organically combined with external sunshine justice, judicial openness, litigation service, information release, communication and publicity, and integrated into the overall construction of smart courts to jointly promote the realization of judicial justice and the improvement of judicial efficiency.

4. Data governance

On the basis of strengthening the top-level design of people’s courts’ informatization and giving full play to the functions of big data management and service platform, we use judicial knowledge engineering to solve complex problems in judicial activities, and then support model learning, reasoning and decision-making through large-scale background knowledge from data sources such as laws and regulations, judicial trial information resource database and informatization standards in the judicial field, so as to provide intellectual reference for social activities, promote the construction of "knowledge-centered" smart courts, and contribute China’s judicial wisdom to the modern transformation and transition brought about by data governance.

tag

It is not a simple matter to fully release the data value of the information "rich mine" of the court, which largely depends on building a scientific and reasonable data governance system. The establishment of a special operation department for trial situation data analysis is a preliminary attempt with the help of the wings of big data. Although many mechanisms and supporting measures, the existing institutional foundation and background are not in an ideal state, it is a useful attempt. Through a professional, standardized and systematic process, the whole process of data management and development from planning, acquisition and storage to maintenance, sharing and application can be realized, trying to solve the problems of unclear rights and responsibilities, numerous barriers and bottom line security that hinder the deep mining and application of data, and truly realize the transformation of smart court construction from internet and data-centric to knowledge-centric, so that the knowledge contained in big data can become the core driving force to promote the modernization of trial system and trial capacity.

After the broadcast of "I like you", it quickly occupied the hot search. This sweet pet dinner drama let the audience see the long-lost delicious food on the tip of the tongue, and also let the audience see the romantic bridge in Korean dramas. In particular, the ending song is simply a visual sense of Korean drama, and the model of Ouba+nervous little girl.

Tencent video of "I like you" has been played 390 million times, which is a good start. Major entertainments have given the play a good rating from the media. Gu Shengnan, played by Zhao Lusi, was a fine performer as soon as he appeared, and Lu Jin, played by Lin Yushen, staged a famous flour scene, as well as a famous coat scene.

The most direct thing is that Lu Jin and Gu Shengnan compensated for the car. Gu Shengnan cooked food to pay off debts, and they all smelled sweet taste through the screen. Although it is paying debts with food, it is actually an indirect cohabitation model for couples.

"I like you" is adapted from the blue-and-white novel "I finally wait for you". The play mainly tells the story that Gu Shengnan, who is very sad, has become more and more proficient in cooking after meeting Lu Jin, a poisonous tongue. Lu Jin, who eats food, is attracted by the food of Gu Shengnan, a witch. Thus, two people wrote a romantic love myth. Love may be late, but it will never be absent.

I like you scored 7.3 on Douban, which was 0.3 higher than the movie version of Takeshi Kaneshiro Zhou Dongyu’s Like Me, and the result was quite good.

Zhao Lusi’s overexertion is embarrassing, and Lin Yushen’s acting skills in man show are short-board.

Zhao Lusi, with her "Chen Qianqian in Rumor", became popular all over the country and jumped to the top. She is definitely the queen of idol drama. However, if you look at "I like you" carefully, you will find that there is no breakthrough in her acting skills, which is embarrassing, and she has not performed Gu Shengnan’s ghost horse elf at all.

In the play, Zhao Lusi gives the audience the feeling that he has been playing a character similar to Chen Qianqian and dancing in minutes. Xiao Bian’s watching the first ten episodes is like watching an idol drama in Taiwan Province 20 years ago. Especially in that crying scene, I almost cried out the sound of boiling water.

Lin Yushen stepped into the "uncle circle" by virtue of Lu Jin, whose personality is overbearing president+man show+manly+melancholy prince. Lin Yushen performed man show of Lujin and the overbearing president, but he didn’t perform masculinity. Therefore, he looks greasy. Comparing his Lu Jin with Takeshi Kaneshiro’s, LinYu’s Lu Jin lacks charm.

"I like you" has a strong sense of CP, and many kissing scenes are also very sweet.

In the original work, Gu Shengnan and Lu Jin are the CP of Uncle and Lori, and the collocation of LinYu Shen and Zhao Lusi in the play is also highly praised. The tacit understanding between the two people and those famous scenes allowed the audience to walk into the real fragrance scene in minutes. Sister Ruth and Uncle Lin Yushen are also regarded as immortals CP in idol dramas.

There are so many kissing scenes in "I like you". A careful analysis of the kissing scenes in the play will find that it has contributed to the feelings of the two. In the first episode, Sister Ruth left a bad impression on Uncle Lin Yushen. Gu Shengnan wanted to escape and had to tell Lu Jin in broken Korean. I didn’t expect Lu Jin’s Korean to match the authentic Korean. After this battle, Gu Shengnan lost.

The turning point in the warming relationship between Gu Shengnan and Lu Jin was that Gu Shengnan accidentally kissed Lin Yushen, and both of them felt the wonderful power of love. Later, they almost kissed in the corridor, either the lights were on or the uncle appeared, the atmosphere was destroyed and they didn’t kiss. It is a pity to be the host and hostess, and it is even more regrettable to be the audience.

Female three as saboteurs, disgraceful means comparable to Nothing But Thirty Lin Youyou.

In every play, there is a girl who is shouted by everyone. They are always saboteurs. In "I like you", there is a stalk in the general idol drama, that is, the third girl acted as a saboteur, and she was unkind when she appeared on the barrage.

Riemann, played by Li Qian, is the No.3 female in the play, which is also regarded as the villain in the play. She has a crush on the hero Lu Jin. As soon as Riemann appeared, he arranged a full schedule for Lu Jinan, and he also angered Gu Shengnan’s cooking skills in front of Lu Jin. This young lady was besieged by hundreds of millions of netizens as soon as she went online.

Li Qian once played Song Yuzhi in "The Tale of Two Dragons in Datang", but her acting skills were ok, and she didn’t suck powder at all.

Riemann is a man who uses means to destroy the feelings of men and women, which is comparable to that of Nothing But Thirty Lin You You, and will certainly arouse the hatred of hundreds of millions of netizens.

Gu Shengnan’s girlfriends interpreted plastic sister flowers, and shameless+routines promoted the development of the plot.

Some girlfriends in film and television dramas are very tight, such as Zhong Xiaoqin and Gu Jia in Nothing But Thirty, Sang Tian and Xiao Rou in Girl in Armor, Cheng Lu, Tian Lei and Ding Shiya in Who Says I Can’t Get Married, etc., all of which show the audience the depth of girlfriends’ affection.

The girlfriends in "I like you" look fake. Gu Shengnan’s girlfriends are shameless and always follow Gu Shengnan’s routine. For example, her joint uncle made Gu Shengnan drunk, and the two escaped, and all the expenses were paid by Gu Shengnan. The opening scene of male and female names is that Gu Shengnan stood out for his girlfriends, and as a result, he got into trouble.

Gu Shengnan’s best friend can be called a plastic sister flower, and her only existence is to promote the development of the plot. For example, Gu Shengnan made a mistake for her and scratched Lu Jin’s car. After getting drunk under her routine, Gu Shengnan slept in Lu Jin’s bed, so that men and women met more and more times.

However, the girlfriend Zhao Di also played a real girlfriend love, that is, Gu Shengnan went to see Lu Jin with witch soup, and Gu Shengnan finally understood his sincerity to Lu Jin.

Zhao Di also got the address of Lai Lu Jin’s family, and Gu Shengnan successfully sent the cake. Although she met Riemann, she also found a hidden enemy around her, which is also a good thing for her. Wen/Yin Yi Jiu

Haikou, China Broadcasting Network, December 8 (Reporter Lin Weiwei) On December 7, the State Council issued the Notice on Further Optimizing the Implementation of COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Measures to the Comprehensive Group of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Mechanism, and put forward the "new ten" epidemic prevention and control measures. That night, the novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Command issued the Announcement on Optimizing and Adjusting Relevant Measures for Epidemic Prevention and Control, and timely adjusted the prevention and control strategies. Immediately after the release of the policy, the market was ignited, and the search and booking of travel and tourism products rebounded rapidly. Can Hainan’s cultural tourism market usher in a "warm winter"? The reporter conducted a survey for this purpose.

Sanya Phoenix International Airport (photo by Yang Guangwang and Chen Zhenhuang)

The search volume of travel and tourism platforms has suddenly exploded.

Winter is the peak tourist season in Hainan, and the further optimization and adjustment of the epidemic prevention and control policy has undoubtedly enhanced the enthusiasm of many tourists who are preparing to come to Hainan for the winter. After the news was released, the search volume of Hainan’s tourist destinations in the Mawei platform rose sharply, among which the search popularity of "Sanya Holiday" rose by 450%, making it the destination with the highest increase in instantaneous visit popularity in China.

According to the data of one-way travel, from December 7 to 8, the search volume of inbound and outbound air tickets in Haikou and Sanya increased sharply, and both increased by more than 200% within one hour compared with the same period of the previous day. Among them, the popular starting points for air ticket search to Sanya and Haikou are Chongqing, Beijing and Harbin.

The reporter learned from haikou meilan international airport and Sanya Phoenix International Airport that in the past two days, the number of people entering and leaving Hong Kong at the two airports has increased significantly. Judging from the current air ticket booking information, it is expected that the two airports will have a peak number of people entering and leaving Hong Kong from the end of December to New Year’s Day next year.

Hotel B&B booking day rose by about 10%.

"From last night to now, I have received nearly a hundred phone calls. I feel that everyone has been squatting for too long and can’t wait to go out and have a look." Wang Defen, head of the "Wild Grass Global Tourism Boutique B&B" in Lingshui Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, told the reporter.

Grass-growing tourism boutique B&B (Photo courtesy of respondents from Yangguang. com)

The B&B operated by Wang Defen opened in 2018 with 20 rooms, and the occupancy rate before the epidemic reached over 90%. In recent years, affected by the epidemic, the occupancy rate once dropped to less than half. Since December 5, many cities and counties in Hainan have successively issued announcements that foreign (returned) personnel in the province will no longer be classified and controlled, and the booking volume has risen instantly, and the occupancy rate has reached 100% in these days. "We have convenient transportation here and are close to the sea. It is the first choice for many repeat customers, so we are fully booked soon. Passengers who want to stay next need to book at least one week in advance. "

In addition to homestays, hotels in Hainan are also very sought after. Flying pig travel data shows that on December 7 and 8, the real-time search volume of hotels in Hainan increased by 30% compared with the same period of last week, and the search volume of hotels in Sanya, Haikou, Danzhou, Lingshui and Wanning all doubled compared with the previous weeks.

Star-rated hotels located in Dadonghai Tourism Resort in Sanya (Photo courtesy of Sanya Tourism Hotel Industry Association issued by Yangguang. com)

Tang Caixia, deputy secretary-general of Sanya Tourism Hotel Industry Association, told the reporter that the average occupancy rate of Sanya hotels was 33% from November 21 to 27 this year, down 3.8% from the previous month. On December 7, after further optimizing the epidemic prevention and control measures, the average hotel booking volume in the city increased by about 10% in a single day. At the same time, in order to attract tourists, major hotels and homestays have also planned various programs, and launched business trips, parent-child tours, couples tours and long-stay preferential packages to welcome the upcoming "peak season" of tourism.

"Judging from the current booking data, from December 18, major hotels and hotels in Sanya will usher in this year’s occupancy peak, and the average occupancy rate will reach about 80%, which is worth looking forward to." Tang Caixia said.

The choice of duty-free shopping and boutique tourism routes has increased.

In order to welcome the upcoming "peak season" of tourism, on December 7, Hainan launched the off-island duty-free New Year carnival season, which will last until February 5, 2023 (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month). During the event, six duty-free business entities and 12 duty-free shops on outlying islands in Hainan will launch various themed promotions to bring different duty-free shopping experiences to consumers.

Among them, stores and e-commerce sales platforms in Hainan Operation Center of China Free Group will launch preferential activities such as "China Free Handbag Festival" and "Buy and Give Full Reduction". Sea Travel Duty Free City will launch a series of marketing activities of "Sanya duty-free shopping first stop, making money when you buy it". Haikong Global Boutique Duty Free City will hold a series of promotional activities to welcome the Spring Festival and celebrate the anniversary with the theme of "He Xinchun+Celebration". Mission Hills Duty Free City in Haikou will offer discounts, multiple points and large gift certificates for many products. The National Free Sanya Store will hold a number of themed marketing activities such as "National Free Football Carnival-Meet the National Free Shopping Wonderful" and "Red Rabbit Exhibition to Welcome the New Year". Wangfujing International Duty Free Port will show consumers an interesting and diverse duty-free shopping space.

Tourists shop in Haikong Global Boutique Duty Free City (photo by Yang Guangwang, Li Haorong)

In the creation of tourist routes and products, cities and counties in Hainan have also made "big moves" to launch various forms of boutique tourist routes and products. Among them, Haikou launched a variety of theme activities from three aspects: tourism, culture and sports, and went to Hefei and Changsha to carry out tourism industry exchange meetings to attract tourists from Central China and East China to Haikou, so as to stir up Haikou’s winter and spring tourism market in advance. Sanya held a mobilization meeting to improve the safety production and service quality in the tourism industry at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, demanding that hotel room prices and tourist reception services should be done well, and actively planning to launch new tourism boutique routes. Changjiang, Dongfang, Wanning, Lingshui and other cities and counties combined with their own characteristics, launched a scenic tour, cultural tour, picking tour, surfing tour and other special tourism products.

Wang Suizhen, deputy mayor of Dongfang Municipal People’s Government, said that Dongfang, as the third largest coastal city in Hainan, is rich in tourism resources. In recent years, it has built several influential tourism cultural brands around outdoor sports, landscape, red culture and rural leisure, and will carry out various promotional activities in the near future to attract more people to travel to this beautiful coastal city, make it a "tourism cake" of the East, and promote the high-quality development of the tourism industry.

CCTV News:According to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Emergency Management Department, the Office of the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Committee and the Emergency Management Department fully supported Shanxi to do a good job in disaster relief due to low temperature, cold wave, freezing rain and snow, and sent a working group to go to Yuanqu County of Shanxi Province to inspect the disaster situation on the spot. In the heating company, the power supply company, the government duty room and the affected communities, they gave guidance on emergency repair and recovery of power supply and heating, distribution of relief materials, and people’s living security, and tried their best to reduce the impact of the disaster.

The 10,000 pieces of cotton coats, 10,000 beds of quilts and other central relief materials and 5,000 sets of household emergency lighting equipment urgently allocated to Shanxi by the Emergency Management Department and the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau have all arrived in the disaster-stricken areas such as Yuanqu, Wenxi and Changzhi on the 17th to ensure the safety and warmth of the affected people for the winter. At present, the production and living order of the people in the disaster-stricken areas in Shanxi is stable, and the power supply and heating in the main disaster areas in Yuanqu have been restored one after another.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Emergency Management Department, recently, the Office of the National Disaster Reduction Committee and the Emergency Management Department, together with the Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, China Meteorological Bureau, National Forestry and Grassland Administration and other departments, discussed and judged the national natural disaster risk situation in September. Comprehensive analysis shows that in September, the national natural disaster risk situation is still grim, and drought and flood are equally important in the northern region. Regional storms and floods may occur in the upper reaches of Jialing River and Hanjiang River in the Yangtze River basin, Weihe River and Huaihe River in the Yellow River basin, and some rivers may exceed the police. The drought risk in northwest China and other places continues. There may be 1-2 typhoons landing or significantly affecting the coastal areas of East China and South China. The risk of geological disasters in Chongqing, Sichuan and Shaanxi is high. The fire risk rating of forest and grassland in parts of Northeast China and South China is relatively high.

　　The risk of floods in many places in the north and south is high. It is estimated that the precipitation in the western part of Northeast China, eastern Inner Mongolia, northern North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, northeastern part of Southwest China, southeastern part of Northwest China and northern Xinjiang is more than normal, among which the precipitation in eastern Inner Mongolia, upper and middle reaches of Hanshui River, northeastern part of Southwest China and northern Xinjiang is more than 20%. Regional storms and floods may occur in the upper reaches of Jialing River and Hanjiang River in the Yangtze River basin, Weihe River and Huaihe River in the Yellow River basin, and some rivers may exceed the police. The above areas need to guard against disasters such as floods, flash floods and waterlogging in urban and rural areas caused by regional heavy precipitation, and autumn rains in Jianghan, the northeast of southwest China and the southeast of northwest China may cause autumn floods.

　　There may be 1-2 typhoons landing or affecting China. It is estimated that in September, there may be 4-5 typhoons in the northwest Pacific and South China Sea, of which 1-2 typhoons will land or significantly affect the coastal areas of East China and South China. There may be 1-2 disastrous typhoon storm surge processes in China’s coastal areas, 1 disastrous temperate storm surge process, and 3-4 disastrous wave processes of more than 4 meters in offshore waters.

　　The risk of disaster caused by strong convective weather is high. In August, strong convective weather in 103 counties in 12 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) caused wind and hail disasters, and crops in Xinjiang and other places were seriously affected. It is expected that strong convective weather will continue to occur frequently in September, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms and hail, which is likely to cause secondary disasters such as flash floods, short-term waterlogging, landslides and mudslides, and it is necessary to continue to prepare for emergency rescue and disaster relief.

　　Some areas such as southwest and northwest have high risk of geological disasters. Geological disasters are likely to occur in northeastern Chongqing, northeastern Sichuan and southwestern Shaanxi. The southern mountainous and hilly areas should strengthen the prevention of geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides caused by heavy precipitation; In the northwest loess area, it is necessary to prevent the collapse, landslide and debris flow at the edge of loess plateau; The Three Gorges reservoir area should guard against geological disasters during the fluctuation of water level.

　　Drought in northwest China and other places may continue or develop. Since July, the northwest loess plateau has been suffering from high temperature and little rain, and the drought has developed rapidly. The disasters are mainly concentrated in Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and other provinces (regions). In September, the temperature in most parts of the country is close to the normal period to high, and the precipitation in western South China, southern Southwest China, southern Xizang, western Inner Mongolia, Hexi, Gansu and other places is 20-50% less, so the drought may continue or develop.

　　The forest fire risk rating in Northeast China and South China is relatively high. The fire risk rating of forest and grassland in eastern Jilin, eastern Heilongjiang, southern Fujian, southwestern Jiangxi, southern Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places is higher in some time periods. Inner Mongolia and Daxinganling region of Heilongjiang need to continue to guard against the risk of forest fire caused by lightning.

1905 movie network news Are a group of "small characters" also eligible for the Spring Festival? Today, the director’s special feature of "The New King of Comedy", which is about to be released on the first day of the new year, was exposed. Director Stephen Chow personally demonstrated during filming, and his serious state was shown in the special. It can also be seen from this that the strict requirements of Stephen Chow as a director even made the actors experience a challenge to their own acting skills. In fact, in the eyes of Stephen Chow, there are no "small characters" in the play.

　　　　　　　　

Personal demonstration of acting, Zhou Xingchi asked Wang Baoqiang to reshoot 50 times

Chow’s role as Yin Tianchou in the film 20 years ago has become a classic image in the hearts of countless movie fans. His serious dedication to filmmaking, both in and out of the play, is now reflected in the process of filming "The King of New Comedy" as a director. In the Chow special, many "small characters" appear, and Chow Xingchi has to personally demonstrate and guide the expressions and movements of each "small character". The actress, E Jingwen, expressed her deep feelings about working with Chow Xingchi. She said: "The director is very sensitive to the performance of the actors, and the requirements for details are particularly strict." Mr. Chow himself said that this hands-on approach was a habit of his own, saying: "I act more intuitively, and the actors can immediately understand what I want to feel, so they will have a lot of different things to act out."

In order to ensure that "The New King of Comedy" can meet Chow’s own requirements, many scenes have to be continuously remade. Chow is often seen shouting "click" in the special. Wang Baoqiang, the male lead in the film, admits that he has also experienced the most number of reshoots in his career. He said: "In the past, there were only a dozen at most, and I made more than 50 at one time for’The New King of Comedy ‘. I really enjoyed working with Xingye, and I hope to make it satisfactory to him."

　

Struggle not to forget the original intention, Zhou Xingchi leads the "dead run" war against the Spring Festival gear

As we all know, the most famous thing in Stephen Chow’s movies is the rise of the little characters and the bitterness in their lives. Now, watching the many "little characters" in the special face the strict requirements of Stephen Chow, it is actually a struggle for them. The difficulties faced by the little characters in the play are just like the high requirements they faced when filming Stephen Chow. As the special shows, from the beginning, they were overwhelmed by the high requirements of the director, and the efforts of these "little characters" finally won Zhou Xingchi’s affirmation. "We must meet the requirements and standards of the director, and only by working hard can we meet his requirements," E Jingwen said frankly.

From the former Yin Tianchou to every character in "The New King of Comedy," Chow wants the little characters in the play to show a fighting spirit to live seriously and pursue hard. "In them you can see authenticity, confidence, seriousness and even seriousness and passion for what they do." Each character in the play is a great side of the little character for Chow Xingchi’s director. He said, "There are actually no small characters in a movie. No matter what the role is, they will have an impact on the final presentation."

"The New King of Comedy" was directed by Stephen Chow and starred Wang Baoqiang, E Jingwen, Zhang Quandan, Jing Ruyang, Zhang Qi and Yuan Xingzhe.

　　Guangdong positive energy

　　Text, map/Guangzhou Daily All-media reporter Wang Mingrun, Ceng Yi

　　At 6 o’clock in the morning yesterday, it was still not bright. Aunt Li Hong, who lives in the constellation of Jun ‘an Town, Shunde District, was busy in the vegetable field opposite the community. At 7 o’clock, seasonal vegetables such as oil wheat vegetables, sweet potato leaves, amaranth and leeks that have just been picked from vegetable fields are fresh "listed". The channel of vegetables "listing" is a bit special: a vegetable basket, a mineral water bottle with money and a priced card, leaving out the intermediate links and being left unattended. This is a well-known place in Jun ‘an and even Shunde, and it has persisted in "unmanned food stalls" for 8 years.

　　Interestingly, the "founder" of the food stall has moved out of the community, but the unmanned food stall has become more and more prosperous: from the first stall to the eight stalls at its peak, many residents nearby have become loyal fans of this unmanned food stall for eight years. Unmanned food stalls, all supported by the "integrity" of buyers, have successfully persisted for 8 years, and they have become more and more prosperous. What are the reasons for this? Our reporter conducted a verification visit.

　　Opening a stall in the mother-in-law’s family is rich

　　Ouyang Zugui, the property management manager, has worked in the community for nearly 10 years. According to him, the "unmanned food stall" was put on sale by an aunt in her 50 s eight years ago. She lives in this community with her son and daughter-in-law. Because her wife died and she was bored, she planted vegetables on this wasteland. Sometimes, it’s a pity to throw away all the vegetables, but I’m too busy taking care of my grandson to sell vegetables, so I came up with the idea of "selling vegetables by myself". Moreover, she can’t read, and the price of vegetables is written by her son. What makes people sigh is that this aunt’s family is very good, and her son’s business is doing well and filial piety. Selling vegetables is purely for finding something for himself, and serving the community residents.

　　Interestingly, the "founder" of the food stall has moved out of the community, but under her drive and influence, the "unmanned food stall" has become more and more prosperous. According to reports, when the "unmanned food stall" was at its peak, there were 8 "competing" at the same time. Yesterday, when the reporter came to the door of the community, he found that there were still three companies operating.

　　In 2009, Li Hong came to Jun ‘an with her children. "At that time, I came to take care of my children and was busy every day." She recalled. Once, on the way to send her grandson to school, she found several food stalls at the intersection of entering and leaving the community. To her surprise, no one sold the food stall. Li Hong inquired in many ways and found that it was an old resident in the community who opened up a small piece of wasteland opposite the community and planted vegetables. Almost at the same time, Aunt Kong Lan from Shaoguan moved in with her children, so they joined the "unmanned food stall" together.

　　In their words, "I always want to do something, do something. Growing vegetables is my old job, not to make money, but I think wasteland can’t be wasted." Aunt Li Hong said.

　　Did "theft by dishonesty" happen?

　　In recent years, some residents who run "unmanned food stalls" have joined and some have quit. "The people who grow vegetables here are retired residents, and some residents quit planting because they have to take care of their grandchildren." Li Hong said that growing vegetables is one of his pastimes. Every morning from 7: 00 to 12: 00 and from 16: 00 to 18: 00, the "unmanned food stall" will "open its doors for business" on time. Through this "unmanned" business model, you can save 7 hours a day and at least 2520 hours a year, equivalent to 105 days.

　　In Li Hong’s memory, during the soaring price of ginger a few years ago, someone once dug up the ginger in the vegetable field overnight. "But this is the only case in six or seven years." However, "unmanned food stalls" have also been "stolen". The so-called "theft", Li Hong explained, refers to the incident of unequal prices. "Sometimes, when the stall is closed, it is found that the food money is less; Sometimes, you will find more money. " Li Hong said that since the beginning of this year, there have been five "theft" incidents, and there were about 10 cases last year and the year before last. To this end, the reporter also calculated an economic account for her "unmanned food stall". Assuming that the stall sells 10 handfuls of vegetables every day, there are 10 "theft" cases in a year, accounting for only 0.27%, which is a small probability event.

　　Why has the unmanned food stall been successfully operated for 8 years?

　　"Good deeds drive good deeds, and kindness drives kindness."

　　What is the reason for the successful operation of Jun ‘an, an "unmanned food stall", for eight years? The reporter learned that the unmanned food stalls are placed outside the community, and many strangers patronize the community except for living outdoors. After the reporter’s investigation, one of the residents gave the best answer, "Good things drive good things, and kindness drives kindness".

　　There are four reasons for the successful operation of Jun ‘an unmanned food stall:

　　First, the "role model", the first aunt’s successful land reclamation and the successful operation of unmanned food stalls have promoted an atmosphere of "good deeds and honesty". Soon, two aunts, Li and Kong, followed suit, and the residents also cooperated, all trying to continue the good deeds;

　　Secondly, the "beautiful initial intention" of the aunt who grows vegetables, all the aunts who grow vegetables, are not for making money. Kong Lan said: "We can’t finish growing vegetables ourselves, so we want to give them to the residents." In aunt’s mind, it is not important to give money or not, but to share the fruits of labor is the happiest;

　　Thirdly, "respect for hard work", the unmanned food stall in Jun ‘an has a very big feature. The unmanned food stall is "on the left" and the aunts work "on the right". Many residents can see their aunts working hard when they buy food: the water is picked by themselves, the fields are plowed by themselves, and the insects are removed by themselves. Moreover, it is still a "sunny vegetable field". Aunties insist on using plant fertilizers instead of chemical fertilizers. Residents are all in the eyes. Resident Chen Ayi told reporters, "They have worked so hard to grow vegetables and only sold a lot of 3 yuan. How dare you buy food without giving money?"

　　Fourth, "the pride of honesty", the residents nearby are "proud" of this unmanned food stall, and think that their community is harmonious, so almost everyone is maintaining it, and some residents specially bring their children to buy food to give money, which is to let the children have a special "honesty lesson".

　　Expert: unmanned sales ultimately depend on the credit system.

　　The popularity of Jun ‘an "unmanned food stall" makes people see the light of honesty shining. Wu Jing, an associate professor at the School of Management of Jinan University, believes that the reason why unattended food stalls can persist for a long time is the embodiment of the honesty and trustworthiness of local residents. However, in her view, there are essential differences between the concepts of "unmanned food stalls" and the "unmanned supermarkets" that are emerging on the Internet. She believes that unmanned supermarkets rely more on modern scientific and technological means, with intelligence and intelligence as the means. Many places in Guangdong have begun to have layouts and pilots, while "unmanned food stalls" are more concerned with personal morality of honesty and trustworthiness.

　　Wu Jing believes that the unattended business mode relying on honest payment needs certain conditions, such as low commodity value, which is more suitable for closed systems or small-scale consumer groups. Once there are more people, a perfect credit system is needed to maintain business.