Can you go to a prestigious school by changing your clothes？

　　"I’m sorry I didn’t tell you earlier. In fact, I can go to the’ 211′ university in 200 points." 360 Education Group launched a group of "sorry" marketing advertisements, which made the entrance examination for overseas Chinese students in "bred in an inner chamber, with no one knowing her" shine for a while. This is like a "life-saving straw" in the eyes of Ms. Song, a non-Beijing junior high school parent.

　　"Go back to my hometown in Shandong to attend high school? As far as my son’s grades are concerned, I can only wander in the junior college. Staying in Beijing means that you cannot take the college entrance examination. " Ms. Song inquired about overseas Chinese joint examination training institutions in Beijing. When she came to Beijing Sanyi Shuren Education Office, several non-Beijing parents were waiting here, and they were all attracted by the agency’s advertisement of "100% copy rate".

　　The person in charge of this institution revealed to parents that the entrance examination for overseas Chinese, students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province jointly recruited by ordinary colleges and universities in China (referred to as National Joint Recruitment) is a "shortcut to prestigious schools". He sent a publicity page to every parent, which was filled with the admission scores of "985" colleges and universities in recent years, which was astounding. The admission score of a "985" college in Jilin Province was only 400 points. Training institutions simply refer to the national joint entrance examination as the joint entrance examination for overseas Chinese students.

　　The person in charge "pointed out" that if non-Beijing parents want to let their children take the entrance examination for overseas Chinese students, they should apply for the Philippine green card or Malaysia’s second home plan, and then let their children obtain overseas Chinese status and stay abroad for two years, "exporting to domestic sales". When they sit in the entrance examination room for overseas Chinese students, the "indigenous people" will become "overseas Chinese students".

　　270,000 yuan, "indigenous" turned into "overseas Chinese students"

　　"Identity is more important than hard work!" Ms. Song visited several overseas Chinese students’ joint entrance examination training institutions in Beijing, and found that China’s "Wolf Dad" became the most successful case for parents. "Three children of" Wolf Dad "Xiao Baiyou were admitted to Peking University, relying not only on stick education, but also on overseas Chinese students’ joint entrance examination".

　　However, what puzzled reporters was that although these institutions exploited policy loopholes, they acted boldly and openly, not only advertising on media platforms, but also organizing public publicity activities.

　　The reporter entered the keyword of overseas Chinese entrance examination in a search engine and found about 1.89 million related results, most of which were advertisements of overseas Chinese students’ entrance examination training institutions. After opening these webpages, advertisements such as "Overseas Chinese Joint Entrance Examination, Direct Access to’ 985′ and’ 211′ Universities" and "Meet Peking University, Tsinghua and other top domestic universities" flooded the screen. Most institutions are headquartered in Beijing, Shanghai, Xiamen, Shenzhen and other places. In the name of parents, the reporter made unannounced visits to Beijing Sanyi Shuren Education, Shanghai Xinye Education, Xiamen Qiaoan Education and Shenzhen Yuanmeng Education.

　　In 2017, the qualification for the national joint recruitment clearly stipulates that overseas Chinese candidates must have obtained long-term or permanent residency in foreign countries, and have actually lived abroad for more than 2 years in the last 4 years (as of the end of the registration time) (living abroad for 9 months in a year is counted as one year, and continuous residence is not required).

　　The reporter was told that if children want to take the joint entrance examination for overseas Chinese students, they must first obtain long-term or permanent residency in foreign countries. The Philippine Special Residence Retirement Visa and the Malaysian Second Home Program are "springboard" for domestic students to "transform" into overseas Chinese students because of their convenient operation and low cost. In particular, the Philippine special residence retirement visa is fast and secure, and it is regarded as the "first choice" by Xiamen Qiaoan Education and other three institutions.

　　Shenzhen Dream Education staff introduced the whole process of "indigenous" becoming overseas Chinese students and taking the joint entrance examination. The first step is to attend a five-month preparatory class for overseas Chinese students in Shenzhen from August to January each year, focusing on English. The second step, from January to March every year, go through the immigration visa formalities, apply for a foreign international high school student status, and go to an international high school in Manila, Philippines. The third step is to study in an international high school and train in a special joint entrance examination course for more than 18 to 20 months. The fourth step is to return to the Shenzhen training base and participate in the 7-month pre-test training. The fifth step is to assist students to apply for the exam, guide them to fill in their volunteers, and provide psychological counseling before the exam, and accompany them to participate in the national entrance examination for overseas Chinese, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

　　She said that at present, each student charges 276,000 yuan, mainly including 36,000 yuan for overseas Chinese students’ preparatory class training; 58,000 yuan for overseas Chinese students, mainly including immigration handling fees, consulting fees and registration fees for Philippine international middle schools; 146,000 yuan for studying in the Philippines, including tuition fees and special joint entrance examination training fees during attending international high schools in the designated campus in Manila; 36,000 yuan for training before returning to China.

　　The reporter inquired about four overseas Chinese students’ joint entrance examination training institutions in succession, with the costs ranging from 320,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan. The number of applicants for each institution ranges from 6 to nearly 100, and the number of applicants is increasing year by year.

　　"Our biggest advantage is that we have our own teaching base in Ipoh, the capital of Perak, Malaysia." The person in charge of Beijing Sanyi Shuren said that the base is a Chinese middle school invested and established by the institution. Domestic students organize classes independently here, and the teachers are also "experienced college entrance examination tutors in China". Because there is no separate textbook for the National Joint Recruitment, the teaching of this school is based on "People’s Education Edition textbooks, real questions and our own textbooks".

　　During the unannounced visit, the reporter found that many institutions emphasize that they have their own schools or cooperative schools abroad. Xiamen Qiaoan Education emphasizes that the institution has set up an independent school in Chinatown, Manila, Philippines, which is fully closed, and only offers courses related to the joint entrance examination except sports and music.

　　The relevant person in charge of Shanghai Heart Leaf Education emphasized the results. Last year was the first year for overseas Chinese students operated by the institution to take the national entrance examination. All seven students were admitted to domestic undergraduate colleges, the worst ones were admitted to Fujian Normal University, and the best ones were admitted to Shanghai University of Finance and Economics and other colleges. This year, about 20 overseas Chinese students from this institution participated in the national entrance examination.

　　"Buy a house to send a’ migration’ green card and easily get into a famous school in China." Some domestic real estate companies also take the entrance examination for overseas Chinese students as the selling point and gimmick of their overseas real estate development. When Ms. Cheng from Sichuan visited the property of a well-known domestic real estate company in Malaysia, the staff of the real estate company told her that they had signed a cooperation agreement with well-known educational institutions for overseas Chinese students’ projects, and would set up an overseas teaching base in Malaysia to provide overseas Chinese students’ courses for the owners’ children and create a green channel leading to prestigious schools.

　　400 points on "985", identity determines fate?

　　"Don’t believe it, you can get into Shandong University with 400 points!" Seeing that Ms. Song was not confident about her son’s grades, Mr. Qi, the head of Beijing Sanyi Shuren, kept on enlightening her.

　　"200 marks on’ 211’" "400 marks on’ 985’", is it really as easy for overseas Chinese students to take the entrance examination as an intermediary agency’s propaganda slogan? What is the score of this "mysterious" exam? How difficult is it?

　　The reporter asked the overseas Chinese students about the difficulty of the joint entrance examination as parents of students. The staff of Xiamen Qiaoan Education told reporters not to worry: "Most of our students here have below-average grades and come from Fujian, Shandong and other places. However, there are also students with good grades in Xiamen and other places, in order to impact domestic first-class universities such as Peking University. " The staff promised that students with below-average grades would go to the institution to take the overseas Chinese student route, and if they worked hard, it would be no problem to be admitted to an institution; As long as you can attend classes on time and finish your homework, it’s no problem to be admitted to two colleges and universities.

　　"25% junior high school knowledge, 30% senior one knowledge, 35% senior two knowledge, and 10% senior three knowledge." The staff of Beijing Sanyi Shuren has repeatedly stressed that the entrance examination for overseas Chinese students is much less difficult than the ordinary college entrance examination.

　　Headquartered in Guangdong Education Examinations Institute, the Joint Admissions Office of China Colleges and Universities (referred to as the National Joint Admissions Office for short) will publish the minimum admission control scores for each batch of overseas Chinese students’ joint entrance examination every year from 2011 (except 2015). The reporter found that the score line has not changed for 5 years:

　　Literature, history and science and engineering in the first batch of undergraduate colleges: 400 points. Literature, history and science and engineering in the second batch of undergraduate colleges: 300 points. The preparatory course is reduced by 20 points on this basis. Art and sports colleges (majors) are 200 points.

　　In terms of the number of students admitted, according to the data provided by China Overseas Chinese Network, schools are different, such as Sun Yat-sen University and Xiamen University, which admit one or two hundred students every year; As few as Tsinghua University, there are only about 3 people every year; In the same school, the admission line changes year by year, and the difference may be great.

　　On the afternoon of April 13th, the reporter called Shandong University and Jilin University as parents. The staff said that in recent years, in the national joint recruitment, the annual enrollment plans of the two schools were 30 and 20 respectively. Because there were relatively few candidates who applied for the school, the admission score was 400 points for the first batch of undergraduate minimum scores. Jilin University is generally dissatisfied.

　　According to the staff of Beijing Sanyi Shuren, in addition to famous universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua and Fudan University, as well as famous overseas Chinese schools such as Xiamen University and Jinan University, many famous universities in inland provinces are not well-known among overseas Chinese, resulting in dissatisfaction in the national joint recruitment.

　　As the parents of overseas Chinese students, the reporter also called some national joint recruitment colleges and universities. The staff of the Admissions Office of Dongbei University of Finance and Economics told the reporter that the school became the first batch of undergraduate admission institutions in the national joint recruitment for the first time last year. As long as it is higher than the minimum control score of the first batch of undergraduate admission, no matter whether it is the first choice or the second choice, it has the opportunity to be accepted by the school. Last year, only two qualified candidates were admitted to the school.

　　Similarly, Harbin Institute of Technology only had four candidates who met the requirements to fill in the school last year. The staff of the Admissions Office of Northwest A&F University, who is also a "985" university, told the reporter that in the past two years, no candidates have applied for the school. "As long as they apply for our school and the score exceeds the minimum score of the first batch of undergraduate courses, they will have the opportunity to be admitted to our school."

　　According to reports, Wuhan University, Dalian University of Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, China University of Political Science and Law, Sichuan University and other six universities scored 550 points, 480 points, 450 points, 450 points, 441 points and 420 points last year. Colleges and universities such as North China Electric Power University, as long as the first choice or the second choice applies for the school, and the score line reaches the minimum control score line of the first batch of undergraduate admission in the national joint recruitment, have the opportunity to be admitted to the school.

　　Although many overseas Chinese students’ joint entrance examination agencies have been promoting "100% one-copy rate", the overall admission rate of overseas Chinese students in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is not that high. According to China Overseas Chinese Network, in the last three years, the number of applicants for the National Joint Recruitment was 4,500-4,700 each year, with a rate of 29% for one-year enrollment and 36% for two-year enrollment, and about 800-900 students failed to score 300 points each year.

　　"The children of overseas Chinese who are really educated overseas can’t pass these mainland candidates." Liu Haifeng, dean of the Education Research Institute of Xiamen University, believes that the surge of overseas college entrance examination immigrants has caused a "crowding-out effect" in the joint entrance examination for overseas Chinese students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and "these places of true overseas Chinese have been squeezed by overseas immigrants".

　　The staff of the Admissions Office of Fudan University said that in the national joint recruitment in 2016, the minimum score of liberal arts was 621 points, compared with 562 points in 2014. The admission score fluctuates greatly, which is closely related to the number of applicants and the difficulty of the test paper.

　　In Liu Haifeng’s view, the important reason behind this is that overseas college entrance examination immigrants have raised the scores of these schools. The staff of Beijing Sanyi Shuren also saw the soaring data: "There used to be several children, and there are more than 30 this year." He revised the agency contract again, and the fee was changed from 390 thousand yuan last year to 490 thousand yuan.

　　Export to domestic sales, who will crack the "overseas Chinese students"?

　　"Students who are usually in the same class are approaching the exam, and he has become an overseas Chinese student at the same table." Speaking of the entrance examination for overseas Chinese students, Liu Haifeng still remembers it vividly. More than ten years ago, there were many such "overseas Chinese students".

　　According to Liu Haifeng’s memory, because there was no restriction of living abroad for two years at that time, many mainland candidates studied in China and went out just before the exam in exchange for overseas Chinese status.

　　Around 2005, the "abnormal growth" of the number of overseas Chinese students seriously undermined the fairness of the national joint recruitment, infringed on the legitimate rights and interests of real overseas Chinese candidates, and caused a bad social impact. Official website, the Ministry of Education, said that due to the difference between the Joint Entrance Examination and the national college entrance examination, some intermediaries took improper measures to apply for overseas Chinese status for domestic students to take the Joint Entrance Examination, "which was particularly serious in 2005".

　　This transformation "road map" is roughly like this: after signing up and paying 100,000 yuan to several hundred thousand yuan, the middleman guarantees that he will be admitted; Training, intermediaries run classes in well-known universities and give classes to "overseas Chinese students"; "transformation", through the snakehead to get the so-called green card; Examination, as an "overseas Chinese student" to participate in the joint examination.

　　In order to obtain a foreign residence certificate for students, the "snakehead" often arranges students to travel to Malaysia, Laos and Vietnam for two days to one week.

　　In order to plug this loophole, in 2006, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council further clarified the qualifications for overseas Chinese students to apply for the national joint entrance examination, requiring candidates to obtain long-term or permanent residency in foreign countries and have actually lived abroad for more than two years in the last four years.

　　According to media reports, in 2006, there were less than 30 overseas Chinese students in the national entrance examination of Shanghai, which fell back to the scale of more than 20 in 2004, while in 2005, there were 103 overseas Chinese students in the examination center. At that time, the overseas Chinese students in Xiamen test center fell off a cliff, and only 13 people took the exam that year. At that time, thousands of students in Beijing applied for the national joint entrance examination, but only 200 people got the admission ticket.

　　However, training institutions soon found a way to solve the two-year residence restriction abroad, resulting in an increase in the number of overseas Chinese students. In 2016, only Xiamen Qiaoan Education claimed that more than 200 students participated in the national joint recruitment.

　　"Candidates who have obtained overseas Chinese status through such opportunism are legal, although unreasonable." Yang Yiping, member of the Legal Advisory Committee of China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese and former member of Shenzhen CPPCC, said.

　　Are the participating universities and organizers aware of the "loopholes" in the joint entrance examination for overseas Chinese? The reporter consulted as a parent. The admissions offices of Jinan University and Huaqiao University clearly stated that the second home plan does not belong to long-term or permanent residency, and those who pass the project cannot apply for the school as overseas Chinese students only.

　　The reporter dialed the telephone number of Xiamen University in succession, and the staff said that the school did not review whether the students were qualified for the national joint entrance examination. As long as the Xiamen Admissions Examination Committee Office recognizes it and can sign up in the department, the school will recognize it.

　　Subsequently, the reporter called the office of Xiamen Admissions Examination Committee. The staff of the department also said that they could not answer: "We are only the registration confirmation point, and the qualification review is mainly handled by the Joint Admissions Office, and the special circumstances are decided by the Joint Admissions Office. If the joint recruitment office agrees, we will agree. " The reporter also called the Shanghai University Admissions Office, and the position of the department was similar to that of the Xiamen Admissions Examination Committee Office.

　　The reporter dialed the telephone number of the National Joint Admissions Office. The staff told the reporter that some candidates had reported this problem to the institution before. They had already understood the situation and reported it to the Ministry of Education.

　　"It’s not that we don’t care, but if the policy hasn’t changed, we can’t limit them." The staff member said that according to the current National Joint Recruitment Guide, applicants can apply as overseas Chinese students if they hold and meet the information and conditions such as China passport, long-term foreign residency, accumulated residence abroad for two years in the four years before registration, three-year high school grades, high school graduation certificate and so on. The enrollment policies such as this brochure are jointly formulated by the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council, the Ministry of Public Security and other ministries, and the National Liaison Office is only responsible for implementing the existing policies.

　　The staff repeatedly stressed: "We can’t judge which candidates are registered through the intermediary." Taking the candidate who registered through the Malaysia Second Home Program as an example, the staff said that at present, the agency can only see that the candidate is an overseas Chinese in Malaysia, but it is impossible to distinguish whether the candidate is a true overseas Chinese or an identity operated through an intermediary.

　　Yang Yiping suggested that since the sole purpose of most "overseas Chinese students" who take advantage of loopholes is the national joint recruitment, their parents will not have the experience of living abroad for a long time like most overseas Chinese parents. Relevant state departments can introduce some restrictive clauses in this respect. In addition, as the Philippine Special Residence Retirement Visa, Malaysia’s Second Home Program and other projects have become the "hardest hit areas", the relevant departments should also introduce restrictive clauses for candidates who have obtained the qualification of overseas Chinese students through these projects. (Reporter Liu Bozhi Liu Dun)

　　[Lawyer said] Shovel off the black interest chain behind "overseas Chinese students"

　　Wang Yongjie

　　Although the behavior of "changing face" of domestic students to "overseas Chinese students" does not constitute an illegal act, it has seriously affected the national joint recruitment ecology. The influx of "rich and willful" overseas Chinese students not only encroaches on the indicators of real overseas Chinese students, reduces their enrollment ratio, but also impacts the quality of higher education in China, which is unfair to other domestic students.

　　To this end, the competent authorities should strengthen the examination of candidates’ registration qualifications, maintain a high-pressure attack on violations of laws and regulations, and find and investigate them together. To provide false registration materials to obtain the qualification of "overseas Chinese students", verified before the exam, to cancel their registration, examination qualification; If it is verified after the exam, it is necessary to cancel its college entrance examination results and admission qualifications; If it is verified after admission, its admission qualification shall be cancelled; Even if you have graduated, you should cancel and withdraw your student status and academic certificate. In addition, it is necessary to eliminate the "black barrier" of information, promote the all-round disclosure of overseas Chinese students’ application and admission information, and put it in the sun.

　　At present, parents and intermediaries of "overseas Chinese students" are "digging" loopholes in laws and regulations, and the competent authorities should fill or repair possible policy loopholes as soon as possible, and intercept and accurately crack down on all kinds of illegal acts that exploit loopholes. Because most parents of "overseas Chinese students" work and live in China for a long time, they will not have the experience of working and living abroad like real parents of overseas Chinese students. The competent department should try to find a way and set a threshold in this regard, and ask candidates to provide materials in this regard. Even if this problem can’t be completely eradicated, it will cost opportunists a great deal, and the national joint recruitment can’t become the "crooked road" for opportunists to enter famous domestic schools.

　　The reason why this phenomenon is getting worse and worse, such "immigration intermediaries" and "training institutions" have been publicized everywhere, and even hyped up in the open media, which has played a role in fueling the situation. Through the network of relationships, such institutions exploit policy loopholes to help domestic students apply for long-term or permanent residency in the Philippines, Malaysia and other countries, and collect benefits from them. Relevant departments should be brave enough to show their swords. They should not let them go because they are "legal", but should effectively crack down and cut off the black interest chain behind "overseas Chinese students" by standardizing the conditions for applying for the exam. (Author Wang Yongjie, chief lawyer of Beijing Zeyong Law Firm)

Between ＂family＂ and ＂self＂, the married man has perfected the art of ＂carrying water＂

　　CCTV News:The Survey of Good Life in China pays special attention to the consumption characteristics of married men. Where do they spend more? What are the differences between the consumption characteristics of married men in different regions? Let’s take a look.

　　According to the data of China Good Life Survey, married men have a strong sense of family responsibility. Cars, housing and insurance are their favorite consumption, and their consumption in these three aspects is obviously higher than that of men in other States. At the same time, however, they have the greatest pressure to shoulder family responsibilities, and they spend the least on entertainment consumption such as tourism, culture and entertainment. Another interesting discovery is that responsible married men are more eager to get promoted in education and training. Being a good husband, a good father and a good son, married men seem to be working hard on this road.

　　In the comparison of married men’s consumption expenditure in seven regions, the survey found that married men in South China love to buy houses most, men in Southwest China love to buy cars most, people in Northwest China love fitness more, and people in Northeast China prefer digital products such as computers and mobile phones. Married men in North China have a great demand for self-improvement and pay more attention to health preservation.

　　In the comparison of different types of cities, married men in first-tier cities spend far more on housing than married men in second-and third-tier cities, while married men in second-and third-tier cities spend significantly more on health care, cars and tourism than those in first-tier cities. In contrast, married men in first-tier cities are under greater pressure and have no life to settle down.

　　No matter where they are, married men in the first, second and third tier cities are surprisingly consistent in spending on education and training. According to the data of the past ten years, married men in different types of cities have reached a high degree of unity in education and training expenditure for the first time.

　　Married men generally pursue high-profile education and training consumption. Where do they spend all their money? A more in-depth survey on the Internet found that more than 70% of married men who have a high willingness to spend on education and training actually spend money on their children’s education. What a pity for inherit the wind!

　　What do married men choose to do in their leisure time in a day? A large survey found that between "family" and "self", the art of "carrying water" by married men has been perfected. Nearly half of the married men are willing to undertake the trivial housework during this time, 38.96% of them just want to "quietly" brush their mobile phones, 36.98% choose to watch the world through TV, and 31.12% are willing to experience life in a sweat.

Attention, all researchers! The State Council, this document will give you more autonomy, raise funds and reduce approval!

"Now we have to’ decentralize’ more thoroughly and further mobilize the enthusiasm of the majority of scientific researchers!" Premier Li Keqiang on July 4th.The State Council Standing CommitteeIt says.

A few days ago, the State Council issuedNotice on Several Measures to Optimize Scientific Research Management and Improve Scientific Research PerformanceIn the future, researchers will have greater autonomy in how to do scientific research and how to spend funds. How to specify it, the Chinese government website (WeChat ID: zhengfu) and the the State Council client will take you to see it together-

First, scientific researchers have greater decision-making power over the technical route.

■ Reporting period of scientific research projects: based onTechnical route proposed by scientific researchersDemonstrate for the Lord

■ During the implementation of scientific research projects: scientific researchers can, on the premise that the research direction remains unchanged and the reporting indicators are not lowered.Independently adjust the research scheme and technical route, reported to the project management professional institutions for the record.

■ The person in charge of a scientific research project may, according to the needs of the project, comply with regulations.Set up a scientific research team independently, and make corresponding adjustments according to the progress of project implementation.

Two, scientific research units have autonomy in the management and use of scientific research project funds.

■ In addition to the equipment cost, the direct cost,All other subjects’ cost adjustment rights are delegated to the project undertaker.

■ For the project funds entrusted by enterprises or other social organizations,Incorporate into the unified financial management of the unit., managed and used by the project undertaker according to the requirements of the entrusting party or the contract.

■ Universities and research institutes should simplify the procurement process of scientific research instruments and equipment, and adopt the equipment and consumables urgently needed for scientific research.Do special things and do them on call.The procurement mechanism can shorten the procurement cycle without bidding procedures; For the exclusive agent or production of instruments and equipment, according to the procedures to determine the adoption.Single source procurementEqual mode

First, increase the salary incentives for scientific researchers who undertake key technical research tasks in key areas of the country.

■ For team leaders (leading scientists/chief scientists, technical chief engineers, model chief engineers, chief commanders, chief executives, etc.) who undertake tasks full-time and full-time, as well as imported high-end talents, it is implemented.One policy, list management and annual salary system

■ The performance expenditure extracted by the unit from the indirect cost of the key technical research projects in key areas of the country should be paid to those who undertake the task.Young and middle-aged scientific research backbone tilt

■ Increase the incentives for scientific research personnel in universities, research institutes and state-owned enterprises to transform their scientific and technological achievements into equity, and the scientific and technological achievements obtained by scientific research personnel.The converted cash reward is included in the total performance salary of the unit in the current year., but not limited by the total amount, not included in the total base.

Two, to carry out a pilot program to simplify the budget of scientific research projects.

■ In addition to the equipment cost, the direct cost of the project,Other expenses only provide basic calculation instructions, not details.

■ furtherStreamline and merge other direct expense accounts.

■ All project management professional institutions should simplify the budget preparation requirements of relevant scientific research projects.Streamline descriptions and reports

Three, to expand the autonomy of the use of scientific research funds.

■ Pilot units are allowed to steadily support scientific research funds from basic scientific research business expenses and special funds for strategic pilot science and technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences.Withdraw no more than 20% as incentive funds.

■ The scope and standard of use of incentive funds shall be decided by the pilot unit independently within the total performance pay, and publicized within the unit.

■ Intelligence-intensive projects such as basic research, software development and integrated circuit design with low dependence on test equipment and low consumption of experimental materials.Increase the proportion of indirect funds30% for the part below 5 million yuan, 25% for the part between 5 million yuan and 10 million yuan and 20% for the part above 10 million yuan.

■ YesPure theoretical basic research projects such as mathematics, can further adjust the proportion of indirect funds according to the actual situation.

■ The use of indirect funds should be tilted towards teams and individuals with outstanding innovation performance.

Four, to carry out scientific research institutions to support the pilot classification.

For basic frontier research institutions, increase regular funding and other stable support,Appropriately raise the subsidy standard for personnel funds.To ensure reasonable salary and treatment, so that researchers can devote themselves to basic research for a long time.

First, simplify the declaration and process management of scientific research projects

S gradually implement the national science and technology plan annual guide release system on a regular basis, and the guide in advance online publicity, strengthen the project check,Avoid duplicate declaration, increase the preparation time for scientific research personnel to declare

■ Streamline the reporting requirements for scientific research projects,Reduce unnecessary application materials.

■ Implement "milestone" management for key nodes,Reduce all kinds of evaluation, inspection, spot check, audit and other activities during the implementation cycle of scientific research projects.

■ Free exploration basic research projects and implementation cycleFor projects under three years, the self-management of the undertaking unit is the main task., generally do not carry out process inspection.

Two, the merger of financial acceptance and technical acceptance

A one-time comprehensive performance evaluation will be conducted by the professional organization of project management in strict accordance with the task book at the end of the project implementation, and separate financial acceptance and technical acceptance will no longer be carried out.

Three, the implementation of "materials submitted at a time"

■ Integrate the work of science and technology management and the related links of material submission of plan management to realizeMulti-purpose of one meter

■ All materials that have been provided by the national science and technology management information system or have been requested,Repeated provision shall not be required.

■ Simplify statements and processes, speed up the establishment and improvement of academic assistant and financial assistant systems,It is allowed to purchase professional services such as accounting, the scientific research personnel from statements, reimbursement and other specific affairs.

Fourth, avoid repeated multi-head inspection

■ Make a unified annual supervision and inspection plan, and carry out joint inspections at relatively concentrated time to avoid the same project in the same year.Repeated inspection and multi-head inspection

■ Explore the implementation of "double random and open" inspection methods, make full use of information technologies such as big data to improve the efficiency of supervision and inspection, and implement information sharing and mutual recognition of supervision and inspection results.Minimize interference with scientific research activities.

Announcement of competitive consultation on public cloud resources and transmission network lease (2025-2026) of provincial video cloud networking monitoring system of Shaanxi Expressway Toll Center

The specific qualification requirements of Contract Package 1 (public cloud resources and transmission network lease of provincial video cloud networking monitoring system (2025-2026)) are as follows:

(1) The legal person, other organization or natural person with independent capacity to bear civil liability shall provide business license/certificate of legal person of public institution/practice license of non-enterprise professional service institution/natural person ID card. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(2) If the legal representative directly participates, provide the legal representative’s certificate and ID card; If the authorized representative participates, provide the power of attorney of the legal representative (with the ID cards of the legal representative and authorized representative); The unincorporated unit shall refer to the implementation. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(3) provide the audited financial report for 2023 or 2024 (including audit report, balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, statement of changes in owner’s equity and its notes, etc., and the balance sheet at any time after its establishment can be provided if the deadline for submission of response documents is less than one year), or the credit certificate issued by the bank within six months before the deadline for submission of response documents, or the bid guarantee letter issued by credit guarantee institutions (provide any of the above three forms of information) The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(4) Provide the tax payment certificate or tax payment certificate paid in at least one month within one year before the deadline for submission of response documents (the time shall be based on the date of tax payment), and the tax-exempt unit according to law shall provide relevant certification materials with the official seal or special business seal of the tax authority or collection agency; Suppliers who are tax-exempt or not required to pay taxes according to law shall provide corresponding supporting documents. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(5) Provide the social security fund deposit receipt paid in at least one month within one year before the deadline for submission of response documents or the social insurance participation payment certificate issued by the social security agency. Units that do not need to pay social security funds according to law shall provide relevant certification materials. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(6) provide a written statement that there is no major illegal record in business activities within three years before participating in government procurement activities. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(7) A commitment to provide equipment and professional technical capabilities necessary for the performance of the contract. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(8) The person in charge of the unit is the same person or different suppliers with direct holding and management relations, and may not participate in government procurement activities under the same contract. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(9) This procurement package does not accept consortium negotiation, and the supplier provides a non-consortium negotiation commitment letter. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

(10) If the cloud platform and network transmission link provided by the supplier are rented by a third party, the project authorization letter and after-sales service commitment of the corresponding cloud service provider and network operator (at or above the provincial level) shall be provided. The supplier shall upload the corresponding certification documents in the electronic trading system of the project as required and make an electronic signature.

Aerospace Hongtu was investigated by 143 institutions： the company made corresponding layout according to the development direction of digital economy and market demand, with a wide range of business

Name of participating unit Category of participating units Name of participants Shangyin fund Fund company Lou Xinyu Zhonghai fund Fund company Chan Sing China Aviation Fund Fund company Chen zhoufei Jiutai fund Fund company Ying Nanshu Xincheng fund Fund company Zou Wei Industrial fund Fund company Johnston Xingquan fund Fund company Zhang Xiaodong Chuang Jin he Xin Fund company ChuMinChou, Li Han, Guo Zhenyue Huaxia fund Fund company Guo kunyan Bodo fund Fund company Gao Xiaoxiao Harvest fund Fund company Yang Huan, Wang Wei, Wang Gui, Xie Zelin, Chen Tao, Chen Liming Guhe fund Fund company Sun mingfang National fund Fund company Bian guangjie Wukong fund Fund company Huang ge Construction investment fund Fund company Zhao Jian Fangzheng fubang Fund company Gong Yongjian Jiangxin fund Fund company Wang Wei TEDA Manulife Fund company Zhang Yan Smart fund Fund company Jiang tongfa Hongta laterite Fund company Li xukai Golden Eagle Fund Fund company Hao Du Gaoyuan fund Fund company Arqie Wanlian securities securities company Wu Yuanheng Dongxing securities securities company Liu Meng Northeast securities securities company Wu yumeng Soochow securities securities company Yao Jiuhua and Qian Jiaxing Orient securities securities company Pu Junyi, Xie Chen, Chen Chao Citic jiantou securities company Wang Chunyang CITICS securities company Liu Wenshu, Song Shaoling, Chen Zhuo, Ma Qingliu Central china securities securities company Tangyue Zhongtai Securities securities company He Shouyu, Fang Chenglin Zhongjin company securities company Liu Zhongyu, Jing Liu, Liu Bin, Liu Yunchang, Zhuo Delin, Li Mengfei and Dong Junye. Zhongjin wealth securities company Wan minxin Boc international securities company Liu Tongtong Minmetals securities securities company Jinxinglong Everbright securities securities company Leng Hao, Yan Yanni, Wei Tianye Industrial securities securities company Chen Xin huaan securities securities company Chen Jing Huatai Securities securities company Wan Yilin, Lin Hailiang, Xie Long Huaxi securities securities company Ma xingchuan Guoxin Securities securities company Zhu Song, Chen Tong Guoyuan securities securities company Geng junjun Guotai Junan securities company Lou Jianxiong, Fan Ming Guolian securities securities company Huang kai Guojin securities securities company Ji Chao TF Securities securities company Liu Jingyi, Zhang Minglei, Chen Hanbo GF Securities securities company Cao Yifan Open source securities securities company Liu Xiaoyao and Chen Baojian Deppon securities securities company Zhou Lujia and Yin Tong Minsheng securities securities company Feng Xin, Zhao Boxuan Zheshang securities securities company Liu Xi, Li Peijing, Steven Yang, Wang Jie, Tian Jiehua Haitong Securities securities company Meng Yang Shenwan Hongyuan securities company Shi Xinzhan Shen’ gang securities securities company Zhou cheng Bank of America securities securities company Li huiqun Southwest securities securities company Wang Xiangjie, Deng Wenxin Yintai securities securities company Guo Yu Changjiang securities securities company Yu gengzong Capital securities securities company Li Xingjin Wanshan capital Sunshine private placement organization Zhang yigan Jianshun investment Sunshine private placement organization Wu Shixian, Shao Wei Qianhe investment Sunshine private placement organization Shaozhuyin cathay future Sunshine private placement organization Chutian Bodu investment Sunshine private placement organization Ye Bingxi Fushun investment Sunshine private placement organization Chen hong Shang Cheng assets Sunshine private placement organization Du Xinzheng Minghe investment Sunshine private placement organization Jiang yufan Suzaku Fund Sunshine private placement organization Tommy Pushi investment Sunshine private placement organization Feng Dongdong Yimu assets Sunshine private placement organization Zhang yang Wolonggang investment Sunshine private placement organization Li Xiangyu Yongle fund Sunshine private placement organization Yue Xiongwei Deep accumulated assets Sunshine private placement organization Zhang Zhijie Chaos investment Sunshine private placement organization leaf Xiniu investment Sunshine private placement organization Duchaoshui Qushi assets Sunshine private placement organization Zhang xiuqi China United insurance company Yuan Chao China Life Insurance insurance company Lei Yu, Xu Baolong, Li Mei China Ping An insurance company Xu biyun China post life insurance insurance company Zhang Xuefeng and Zhu Zhanyu Xintai insurance insurance company Liu yue Pacific insurance insurance company Theway Taiping assets insurance company SUN XIAN Happy life insurance company Hou Tao, Yuan Ziyang Xinhua assets insurance company Chen Chaoyang Taikang Life Insurance Co.,Ltd. insurance company Liu Yue and Chen Hongyi Taikang assets insurance company Zhang yi Fullerton Clients Accounts overseas establishment Liu Hong Horizon China Master Fund overseas establishment Li Shengnong New Silk Road Investment overseas establishment Hoong Yik Luen Value Partners Limited overseas establishment LI Boyi Bisheng investment QFII Gong Changsheng Dexin Investment Limited other xu dongmei Greenlane Capital Limited other Liu Peter GREENWOODS ASSET other Qian bing Shanghai xitai other Chen mengbi Zhongyu assets other Yuan pengtao Feng yuan Zheng Xin other Bai Bin Mutual development assets other Ping Li Genxi private placement other Zhudengke Genxi assets other Dong Gaofeng Renqiao assets other Ma Weilin Agricultural bank wealth management other Gong Xiaohui Binghe assets other Liu Chunmao Huaqiang dingxin other Hai Zhou Houte investment other Lu Fei Harmonious huiyi other Zhang Yiman Guoze fund other Li huijing Boulevard xingye other Huang huayan Tianxian investment other Cao Guojun Furui finance other Liu Henry Xiaobu investment other Li Lianyun City kangmande other Cao Feng Guangdong Development Bank other Zhao yibo Construction investment management other Wang fengjuan China construction bank wealth management other Luan tianyue Open domain capital other Wang Haiou Enbao assets other Wang Weibo Chengshi asset management other Wei Meijuan Shibei investment other Jun Chen Moqi investment other Shen mengjie Mingya fund other Chen Siwen Huisheng investment other Zhang pan Huiquan fund other AnnaSue Heqing capital other Shi Qing Hunjin capital other Liu Feng Yude investment other Wang Liang Ruihan assets other Wang Qingqing Yourong assets other Zhao Wei Haoshi capital other Xiang Ning and Wang Tianyue Shizhi investment other Huang jianhao Pan thickness momentum other Meng Qingfeng Yutian asset management other Liu yuangen Accumulated assets other zhangchuanji Jurun capital other He Yanqing Yingyi assets other Zhang ruizhi Western profit other Tong Wu, Wen Zhenyu Gold in financial trust other Dai cheng Yingshui investment other Jiang Chenkai Jinguang Zijin other Lei Jing Xinran investment other Zhuangbai Lu Bao assets other Tianxiaoxi Shouchuang wealth other Li Shuwen

A man in Jinjiang scoured old houses for construction waste and put ancient houses in southern Fujian into containers.

　　Minnan. com, August 24 th, put the ancient houses in southern Fujian into containers? You heard me right. It took Mr. Lin from Anhai, Jinjiang, two years to do this. Haidu reporter went in to experience it yesterday and was instantly shocked. How did he do it?

Closed patio

Closed patio

　　Mr. Lin’s house is built on his own homestead in Anhai Town. From the appearance, except for the exquisite wooden appearance on the second floor, it is no different from ordinary houses, but the back room is unique. All kinds of common building components of ancient houses in southern Fujian gather together: red brick floor, stone trough as basin, stone mortar as tea urn, eaves tile as beam, and even the wall is made of "bricks into stones". Although the space is narrow, it is full of the essence of ancient houses in southern Fujian.

The stairwell absorbs old tiles, old flowerpots and other elements.

The stairwell absorbs old tiles, old flowerpots and other elements.

　　If it weren’t for Mr. Lin’s guidance, I couldn’t see at all that the foundation of this two-story Minnan residential style house was actually many stacked containers. Mr. Lin told Haidu reporter that most of the houses are made of large containers, covering an area of more than 100 square meters, with four rooms and two halls on each floor.

　　Mr. Lin is 42 years old. He used to do business, but now he is obsessed with building his own world. He recalled that when he lived in an old house in the countryside as a child, he looked at the water curtain of the old eaves in the world and felt comfortable in the house, warm in winter and cool in summer. Later, the old house was razed to the ground and replaced by the cramped cage life in the high-rise building, which made him very sad.

From the outside, it looks like an ordinary house. If you look closely, you can find the components of the container.

From the outside, it looks like an ordinary house. If you look closely, you can find the components of the container.

　　In order to rebuild the old house in his memory, since two years ago, he has been busy in various demolition sites in Jinjiang, scouring out all kinds of construction waste from the old house that is about to be demolished: red bricks, stone mills, tiles, tile tubes, fair-faced bricks, etc., and digging out beams carefully carved with Chinese fir from the broken tiles. Plus some wooden windows and ancient beds that I bought myself, the belongings of the ancient houses in southern Fujian are all together.

　　In the past two years, Mr. Lin, who has no architectural experience, has worked as a carpenter and a plumber, and finally transformed the container into an ancient residence in southern Fujian. Miraculously, the house is warm in winter and cool in summer, and Mr. Lin still has a quilt on his old wooden bed. "In this big summer night, not only do you need air conditioning, but you also need to cover the quilt!" (Haidu reporter Chen Zixuan text/map)

2023 Xili Lake Forum opens in Shenzhen

　　On November 15th, 2023 Xili Lake Forum opened in Shenzhen University Town International Conference Center. Yin Hejun, Minister of Science and Technology, Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Li Weinong, Deputy Chief Executive of Macao Special Administrative Region and Financial Secretary of Economy and Finance, Qin Weizhong, Mayor of Shenzhen, and Andrew stans, Assistant Director-General of the World Intellectual Property Organization delivered speeches.

　　Yin Hejun congratulated the forum on behalf of the Ministry of Science and Technology. He said that the construction of Xili Lake International Science and Education City and the holding of Xili Lake Forum are important measures for the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Education, Guangdong Province and Shenzhen City to implement the central decision-making arrangements. Standing at a new starting point, the Ministry of Science and Technology will further strengthen cooperation with Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, give full play to the supporting and leading role of scientific and technological innovation in Shenzhen’s construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s pioneering demonstration zone, build Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area into an international scientific and technological innovation center with global influence at a high level, and make new and greater contributions to achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and building a world-class scientific and technological power.

　　Lee Ka Chiu John said that the Xili Lake Forum promoted the exchange of scientific and technological talents in Greater Bay Area, which reflected the deep cooperation between Shenzhen and Hong Kong in scientific and technological innovation. The HKSAR Government will continue to join hands with Greater Bay Area cities such as Shenzhen to promote the construction of major platforms, promote the cross-border circulation of innovative elements, accelerate the formation of high-end science and technology talents gathering effect, help Greater Bay Area to become an important innovation base for the country to participate in the development of advanced industries in the world, and make contributions to the country’s construction as a world science and technology power.

　　Li Weinong said that Macao will continue to give full play to its advantages in international exchanges and cooperation with Portuguese-speaking countries and countries built by the Belt and Road Initiative, pool global innovation resources, and jointly promote the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with other cities in Greater Bay Area, thus injecting new impetus and making new contributions to the development of the national science and technology industry.

　　Qin Weizhong said that Shenzhen will thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on scientific and technological innovation, adhere to the priority development of education, self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology, and be led by talents, join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to actively link global innovation networks and deepen collaborative innovation, and strive to create the best open innovation ecology for all kinds of talents, enterprises and scientific research institutions, promote the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain capital chain and talent chain, accelerate the construction of an industrial scientific and technological innovation center with global influence, and make positive contributions to China’s construction of an education power, a science and technology power and a talent power.

　　Andrew stans said that the permanent theme of the Xili Lake Forum coincides with the philosophy of the World Intellectual Property Organization. WIPO looks forward to working with all partners in China and around the world to build a more sustainable world with the help of intellectual property, innovation and creativity.

　　At the opening ceremony, seven major achievements, including the Outline of the Spatial Planning of Xili Lake International Science and Education City, were released. Baidu founder Li Yanhong, 2015 Turing Award winner Martin edward herman and Silicon Valley Artificial Intelligence Research Institute founder pierrot Garuffi gave speeches.

　　Under the permanent theme of "innovation and sustainable development" and the annual theme of "frontier, change and connection", the 2023 Xili Lake Forum highlights frontier leadership, innovation and change, coordination between the central and local governments, and resonance in the Bay Area, and invites experts, scholars, business representatives and innovative talents from all fields to discuss the development trend of openness and integration, share the achievements of frontier scientific and technological innovation, and share the responsibility of scientific and technological self-reliance.

　　Gao Shengyuan, secretary general of the municipal government, attended the event.

Seven scientific and technological achievements are released in a centralized way.

At the opening ceremony of the 2023 Xili Lake Forum held yesterday, seven major scientific and technological achievements were released.

　　Yesterday, the 2023 Xili Lake Forum was opened in Shenzhen, and seven major scientific and technological achievements were released in a concentrated manner, which became one of the main highlights of this forum. The seven achievements involve strategic emerging industries such as AI model, integrated circuit and flexible electronics, which fully demonstrate the "hard core" strength of Shenzhen’s innovation and the fruitful achievements of high-quality development with their large quantity, high quality and wide fields.

　　The release of heavy planning outline highlights the characteristics of change

　　This year’s Xili Lake Forum highlighted the characteristics of "change", focused on institutional openness, and released heavy documents, showing Shenzhen’s vivid practice of innovating institutional mechanisms, integrating into global networks and participating in global governance.

　　In order to speed up the construction of Xili Lake International Science and Education City, the Outline of Spatial Planning of Xili Lake International Science and Education City was released at the opening ceremony. With Xili Lake as the ecological center and around key areas, the spatial layout of "one heart, two axes, three districts and six innovative groups" and the ecological pattern of "surrounding mountains, embracing lakes, embracing rivers and connecting the sea" will be formed, and Xili Lake International Science and Education City will be built into a sustainable "mountain"

　　The opening of major scientific and technological infrastructure supports innovation in the frontier field of science and technology

　　Scientific and technological innovation can not be separated from the support of major scientific and technological infrastructure. At the opening ceremony, the major scientific and technological infrastructure for brain analysis and brain simulation and the major scientific and technological infrastructure for synthetic biology research were officially opened.

　　It is understood that the opening of the two "big facilities" will effectively promote the high-quality development of the brain science industry and the synthetic biology industry. Among them, the major scientific and technological infrastructure of brain analysis and brain simulation is the world’s first cross-species and cross-scale intelligent life and health infrastructure. It will focus on solving the core problem of "neural mechanism and diagnosis and treatment strategy of occurrence and intervention of severe brain diseases", and provide technical support and platform guarantee for realizing institutionalized scientific research and undertaking major national scientific research plans.

　　After the major scientific and technological infrastructure for synthetic biology research is put into use, it will become the first large-scale synthetic biology research infrastructure in the world to systematically integrate software control, hardware integration and synthetic biology applications. In the future, the facilities will also be open to domestic and foreign academic and industrial circles, providing strong support for national synthetic biology research and economic and social development.

　　Three colleges aiming at frontier fields such as integrated circuits were unveiled at the same time.

　　In the results release session, the Integrated Circuit College of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), flexible electronics College of Sun Yat-sen University, and School of Computing and Microelectronics of Shenzhen University of Technology (to be established) were unveiled at the same time. The reporter noted that all three colleges belong to the semiconductor field, which also reflects that Shenzhen pays more attention to leading industrial breakthroughs with breakthroughs in the source of science and technology, enhancing the development potential of the real economy with industrial breakthroughs, and earnestly shouldering the responsibility and mission of self-reliance and self-reliance of high-level science and technology.

　　It is understood that flexible electronics College of Sun Yat-sen University will build a strategic scientific and technological force in the field of flexible electronics, build a highland for cutting-edge technological innovation and research and a training base for innovative top-notch talents, and contribute to building a world-class university with China characteristics; Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Institute of Integrated Circuits focuses on the urgent need for the development of Shenzhen’s "20+8" industrial cluster, and has deep cooperation with leading integrated circuit enterprises and first-class scientific research institutions, becoming a bridgehead for high-end talents and a strong engine for scientific and technological innovation to support the high-quality development of Shenzhen’s integrated circuit industry; Shenzhen University of Technology (to be established) relies on the profound scientific and educational resources of China Academy of Sciences, first-class teachers and industrial-grade teaching platform to build the Institute of Computing Microelectronics, and is committed to cultivating first-class IC chip designers and becoming the cradle of high-performance chip engineers.

　　Focus on AI big model innovation ecology and provide Chinese solutions for artificial intelligence innovation.

　　At present, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology and the expansion of application scenarios, the global AI community is starting a "big model war". As a grand event of scientific and technological innovation, this forum focused on the cutting-edge technology of AI, and launched an advanced version of the "Pengcheng Mind" general AI model in the release of results, which was jointly released by Pengcheng Lab, China Foreign Languages Bureau, Huawei and Tencent. The public version will be open source for the whole society, and work with the industry to build an innovative application ecology of AI big model based on "China Computing Network" to provide a Chinese solution for global artificial intelligence innovation.

The world’s top scientific and technological innovation highland: Xili Lake International Science and Education City

Aerial view of the spatial planning of Xili Lake International Science and Education City (renderings).

　　Xili Lake International Science and Education City is the region with the richest science and education resources, the densest high-end talents, the strongest scientific and technological innovation ability and the highest level of industrial development in Shenzhen, which is of great significance to enhance Shenzhen’s innovation-driven development ability, enhance the level of regional collaborative innovation and strengthen Shenzhen’s core engine function in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

　　As a programmatic document guiding the construction and development of Xili Lake International Science and Education City, the Outline of Spatial Planning of Xili Lake International Science and Education City released yesterday systematically formulated the target orientation, spatial layout, urban features, public services, comprehensive transportation, smart city, safeguard measures and other contents of the science and education city.

　　In terms of development orientation, Xili Lake International Science and Education City is the core carrier for Shenzhen to support the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pioneer Demonstration Zone with high-quality development highland. It is the world’s top scientific and technological innovation highland and a high-level talent gathering area in Greater Bay Area.

　　In terms of spatial layout, the total area of Xili Lake International Science and Education City is about 69.8 square kilometers, with "blue and green" as the bottom, shaping the ecological pattern of "surrounding mountains, embracing lakes, embracing rivers and connecting the sea". Strictly abide by the ecological background, adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and form a beautiful lake valley with "ivory towers hidden by mountains and rivers, blue and green intertwined vitality city" by planning the park green space system, connecting the original ecological resources such as Yangtai Mountain, Xili Lake, Dasha River and Shenzhen Bay in series, and integrating the diverse elements of nature, humanities and society.

　　Driven by innovation, Xilihu International Science and Education City will build a functional layout structure of "one heart, two axes, three districts and six innovative groups". "One Heart" means the ecological heart with Xili Lake as the center, building a park recreation and leisure system around Xili Lake and building a characteristic landscape greenway system. The "two axes" are the driving axes that rely on urban roads, rail transit and other traffic corridors to link the development of the district; The north-south axis connects Xili Center Innovation Service Area and Shibilong Science and Education Development Area along Shahe West Road, and the east-west axis connects Xili Center Innovation Service Area and University Town Science and Education Promotion Area along Liuxian Avenue. The "three areas" are the science and education promotion area of the university town, the science and education development area of Shibilong and the innovation service area of Xili Center. "Six innovative groups" include University Town, Shibilong, Yanqingxi, Baishiling, Liuxian Cave and small town innovative groups.

　　The "Outline" also puts forward the implementation guarantee scheme, including speeding up the layout of high-end innovation resources and introducing world-class universities, famous international and domestic laboratories and scientific research institutions with high specifications and high standards; In terms of higher education system and mechanism, science and technology system and mechanism, international talent development system and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s innovation and cooperative development system and mechanism, we will promote major reform and innovation and the first-in-first-trial policy; Accelerate the construction of infrastructure such as Xili Hub and the north extension of Qiaocheng East Road.

"This is a grand event to pay tribute to science."

　　On the innovation of Tao by Xili Lake. Yesterday, the 2023 Xili Lake Forum kicked off in Shenzhen University Town. Guided by the permanent theme of "innovation and sustainable development", this forum takes "frontier, change and connection" as the key words of the year. At the event site, the world’s top scientists, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists and financial institutions gathered on behalf of Xili Lake to discuss the development trend of openness and integration, cutting-edge scientific and technological innovation achievements, and the responsibility and mission of scientific and technological self-reliance.

　　Establishing reliable artificial intelligence

　　"The Xili Lake Forum is a grand event to pay tribute to science." Martin edward herman, winner of Turing Prize, put forward in his keynote speech "Public Key Encryption and Network Security —— Shaping the Future of Digital Innovation" that "for the AI technology currently mastered, human beings are like a 16-year-old boy sitting in a high-performance sports car, and their rapid growth is accompanied by risks. We must carry out international cross-disciplinary cooperation with a good heart and a scientific spirit, and constantly improve the level of scientific research for the benefit of all mankind. "

　　"Artificial intelligence is roaring. What preparations do we need to make to adapt to it?" Pierrot Garuffi, the founder of Silicon Valley Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, said in the keynote speech "Technological Breakthrough and Reliable Artificial Intelligence" that the safety and reliability of artificial intelligence are very important, which requires ensuring its reliability in every step of artificial intelligence system development, ensuring the safety and credibility of technology, and finally establishing reliable artificial intelligence.

　　Take the road of science and technology innovation in line with Shenzhen characteristics

　　From 2021 to 2023, the Xili Lake Forum was successfully held continuously and received good social response, and gradually became a well-known forum with international influence, fully demonstrating the characteristics of Greater Bay Area and embodying the characteristics of integration and innovation.

　　Zheng Quanshui, academician of China Academy of Sciences and president of Shenzhen Zero One College, believes that China’s science and technology has developed from pursuing quantity to pursuing quality, and is rapidly entering the third stage of "pursuing original major innovation". It can be predicted that Xili Lake will become the core place for the development of talents and technology in Shenzhen in the future.

　　Gao Wen, academician of China Academy of Engineering and director of Pengcheng Laboratory, said, "Shenzhen is fertile ground for pursuing scientific dreams. In my eyes, Xilihu International Science and Education City has the attributes and characteristics of pioneering demonstration, open cooperation and internationalization. I believe that there will be more top scientific research forces in the Science and Education City."

　　"I am deeply impressed by the distinctive features of Shenzhen’s scientific and technological innovation, and I believe that in the construction of international scientific and technological innovation, I will embark on a road that conforms to Shenzhen’s characteristics." Jiang Changjian, an associate professor and well-known host at the School of International Relations and Public Affairs of Fudan University, said.

　　Intensify efforts to cultivate original innovative talents

　　"The University of Macau has set up the University of Macau Integrated Circuit Research Institute in the Hetao Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone." Song Yonghua, president of the University of Macau, said that only by cultivating high-level innovative talents and carrying out innovative activities can universities promote regional industrial and economic development, that is, by deepening the integration of production and education, we can promote the organic connection of higher education chain, talent chain, industrial chain and innovation chain between cities and regions.

　　Huang Yudong, president of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), said, "As a university, we have always maintained close ties with enterprises, providing a high-quality platform for talent training and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. On the one hand, universities should play a leading role in basic disciplines, cultivate original innovative talents, and constantly introduce original achievements; On the other hand, it must also be based on solving the technical problem of’ stuck neck’ in key engineering fields. "

　　The reporter learned that this forum will also hold 13 parallel forums, including Artificial Intelligence and International Communication Forum, Communication and Network Technology Development Forum, ho leung ho lee foundation Summit Forum, Frontier Medical Science and Technology Innovation Forum, Bay Area President Forum, etc., and the X9 University-College Alliance Sports League.

Li Yanhong’s "Hot and Cold Thinking" on AI: Promoting the development of artificial intelligence industry with market forces

　　"There are many big models in China, but there are very few AI native applications developed based on big models." Yesterday, at the Shenzhen 2023 Xilihu Forum, Li Yanhong, founder, chairman and CEO of Baidu, talked about the current situation of the domestic AI industry and shared two "cold thoughts" and three "hot drives" about the original era of AI.

　　In the two "cold thoughts", Li Yanhong pointed out that as of October, 238 large models have been released in China, which has tripled in four months compared with 79 in June, but compared with dozens of basic large models and thousands of AI native applications abroad, the number of domestic AI native applications is very small. "It is a great waste of social resources to repeatedly develop the basic big model." He said that many industries, enterprises and even cities want to train their own special large models from scratch, but the special large models have no intelligent emergence ability and their value is very limited; Only when your model parameters are large enough, the training data is large enough, and you can continue to invest and iterate can you produce intelligent emergence.

　　When talking about "thermal drive", Li Yanhong said that a strong basic big model can drive the explosion of AI native applications, and China has a leading basic big model, which is a solid foundation for the development of AI native applications and the ability of the bottom. But at present, the best AI native applications have not yet appeared, and there must be excellent AI native applications developed based on these large models in the AI native era. In contrast, AI native applications will also drive the development of AI technology stack such as models and chips. "The AI ? ? industry is also demand-driven. It should exert its strength on the demand side and the application side, encourage enterprises to call big models to develop AI native applications, and use the market to promote industrial development."

　　He took Baidu Library as an example. After AI original biochemical reconstruction, Baidu Library can generate a PPT with more than 20 pages in one minute, including chart generation and format beautification, which is almost zero cost and realizes the transformation from content tools to productivity tools. Because of this transformation, the payment rate of the library has been significantly improved. This is the role of AI in promoting key business indicators.

Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Integrated Circuit College unveiled.

　　Yesterday, as one of the seven major scientific and technological achievements released by the 2023 Xili Lake Forum, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Integrated Circuit College was officially unveiled.

　　The Institute of Integrated Circuits of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) has a doctoral degree authorization point in integrated circuit science and engineering, and is committed to building a bridgehead for high-end talents and a strong engine for scientific and technological innovation to support the high-quality development of Shenzhen’s integrated circuit industry.

　　The College will cooperate with leading IC enterprises and first-class scientific research institutions to build a whole-process ecological chain of "talent training+basic research+industrial frontier+key constraints of industrial chain+achievement transformation", so as to transport top-notch talents for industrial development and create a source of original technology. In terms of personnel training, the Institute of Integrated Circuits has formed a comprehensive integrated circuit personnel training system, and set up disciplines such as integrated circuit design and design automation, integrated circuit manufacturing engineering, optoelectronic integrated circuits and applications, micro-nano devices and systems, focusing on micro-nano devices and systems, optoelectronic integrated circuits, electronic packaging and chip detection.

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has escalated! Foreign media： Russian troops advance as much as 300 meters every day, and Ukrainian parliament is closed.

According to Agence France-Presse reported on November 22nd, Kiev said on the 22nd,Russian troops advance up to 300 meters every day on the eastern front.Earlier, Russian President Vladimir Putin warned the West by launching a new hypersonic missile into Ukraine.

Ukraine’s Verkhovna Rada (Parliament) has also been closed due to increased concerns about missile attacks.A day ago, the Ukrainian city of dnipropetrovsk was attacked by a missile designed to carry nuclear weapons.

According to reports, the attack marked a serious escalation of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine in the past 33 months.

▲ On the 21st, Russia announced that it had attacked the Ukrainian dnipropetrovsk with a medium-range ballistic missile. The picture shows Ukrainian firefighters fighting the fire at the scene. (Reuters)

A Ukrainian military source said that the Russian army "advances 200-300 meters every day" near the Kulahoway hub in the eastern part of Donetsk, Ukraine.

The source said that the local situation is "worse" than the situation around Pokrovsk, which is also a key target of Russia.

The report also said that diplomatic sources told AFP that NATO and Ukrainian officials will meet in Brussels on the 26th to discuss the escalation of the conflict.

Kiev is often the target of Russian drones and missiles. Fearing an attack, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine cancelled its usual inquiry to the government on Friday.

The cheapest four seats SAIC-GM-Wuling New Energy have no rivals at the same level.

For a car, you can’t talk about heroes purely by the quality of dynamic performance, just like other aspects of performance are also worth talking about. Let’s get to know each other.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Bao Junyue Plus. The front face of Bao Junyue Plus looks very clean and refreshing, and it looks sporty. Headlights are very young and fashionable, which improves the grade of the whole vehicle. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 3996MM*1760MM*1726MM, and the car body feels very eye-catching, with large-sized thick-walled tires, and the shape is eye-catching. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks simple and fashionable, and the taillights are very round. Overall, it is still relatively fashionable and generous.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of Baojunyue Plus is simple and fashionable, and the overall design of the gas field is still in place. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, and it is made of leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is decorated with a unique touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks simple and fashionable. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick, improving the ride experience of drivers and passengers.

Baojunyue Plus is equipped with a motor with a total power of 75KW and a total torque of 180N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection and other configurations, which is quite rich in functions, which is undoubtedly very friendly to drivers.

After reading this car, I believe you have a general understanding. This class of car is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, it is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 10： 00.

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 10: 00 on July 22:

　　It is estimated that from 14: 00 on July 22 to 14: 00 on July 23, there will be heavy rains in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, central and western Liaoning, central and western Jilin, central and western Heilongjiang and southeastern Jiangsu, southern Anhui, Shanghai, northern Zhejiang, northwestern Jiangxi, southeastern Hubei and central Hunan, among which there will be heavy rains (100-130 mm) in southeastern Inner Mongolia, southwestern Jilin and northwestern Liaoning. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 60 mm, and the local area can exceed 70 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　Defense guide:

　　1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to prepare for the storm;

　　2. Schools and kindergartens should take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of students and children;

　　3. Drivers should pay attention to road water and traffic jams to ensure safety;

　　4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, ready for drainage.